山西省太原市三十二中學2021年高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereason

Iwaslateis

Imissedtheearlybus.A.which;because

B.because;whyC.why;that

D.that;whether參考答案：C考查定語從句和表語從句。句意：我遲到的原因是我錯過了早班的公共汽車。Thereason做主語，后面表示原因的定語從句用why引導；后面的表語從句用that引導。故選C。2.Fulluseshouldbe____thetimetopracticespeakingmoreEnglish.A.taken

B.takenof

C.made

D.madeof參考答案：D略3.Itwassaidthatthemathtestisratherdifficult._________,allthestudentsgotgoodmarks.A.Luckily

B.Similarly

C.Surprisingly

D.disappointedly參考答案：C4.IndependenceDayis_______nationalholidayintheStates---allgovernmentemployeesget_______dayoff.A.the;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：C5.DoctorWang,

who_____westernmedicineforsixyearsinNewYork,isnowworkinginafamoushospitalinShanghai.A.hadstudied

B.studied

C.hasstudied

D.isstudying參考答案：B6.Theworkis

,sowehavetodealwithitassoonaspossible.A.personal B.stressful C.remote D.urgent參考答案：D略7.Theyhave_____fortenyearsandneverquarreled.A.falleninlovewith

B.beeninlove

C.beeninlovewith

D.falleninlove參考答案：B8.—Hashepassedtheexam?—

He’soneofthetopstudentsinourclass.A.Definitely!

B.Nooneknowsforsure.

C.Noway!

D.Keepcool.參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景交際，句意：——他考試及格了嗎？——當然了，他是我們班最優秀的學生之一。Definitely當然；Nooneknowsforsure沒有人確切知道；Noway決不；Keepcool保持冷靜。根據下文He’soneofthetopstudentsinourclass可知他當然（Definitely）會考試及格。故選A。9.

____isknowntousall,the2016OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinRiodeJaneiro.A.It

B.As

C. What

D.Which參考答案：B10.

Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle____inapersonalone.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B11.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,wecan't________towasteasingleminute.A．afford

B．admit

C．create

D．manage參考答案：A[考查動詞。句意：為了準時完成工作，我們浪費不起一分鐘的時間。根據語境“擔負起”合適。managetodo意思為“設法做成”。]12.-----Itwasatthatmoment_________herappointmentwiththedoctor.A．whensherememberedB．thatsherememberedC．didsherememberD．andsheremembered參考答案：B13.Thewordmediabasicallyrefersto______________wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.A.which

B.what

C.why

D.how參考答案：B14.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,______itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.which;that參考答案：A略15.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.A.worth

B.cost

C.bargain

D.value參考答案：C16.Tryshowingalittlemore

forothers,andyouwillwinrespectfromthemlittlebylittle.A.consideration B.connectionC.attraction D.instruction參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 MumadoptedMontifromMelbourne’sLortSmithAnimalHospitalin2009.The

36

shesharedwithhimwasunbelievablystrong.Montitookawayalotof

37

forMumandreallymadeherhappy.Hehadbeen

38

byhisformerownersohereallytooktoourfamily.HewasMum’s

39

friendandenjoyedherattention. NotlongaftersheadoptedMonti,Mumcameoutof

40

afteranear-deathexperience.Ihadputhertobedandwenttobedmyself,deadtired.MontisleptonMum’sbed,actingasaguard,andIhadleftthebedroomdoorslightlyopen

41

shecalledout. IwasinadeepsleepwhenIawoketoMontitryingtolickmyface.Iwasso

42

thatIdrovehimawaybutherefused,whichwasreallyoutof

43

forhim.Suddenly,Iheardthefaintestofvoicescallingoutfor

44

.IjumpedfrommybedandrushedtothebathroomwhereIfoundmymotheralmostunconscious(失去知覺的)and

45

inblood. Icalledtheambulanceandshearrivedatthehospitalwithoutapulse,

46

themedicalteamwasabletobringMumbacktolifeandgraduallyshemadeafull

47

.Wewereblessedtohaveherinourlivesforanotherthree

48

.ButforMonti’seffortsthatnight,Iknowwewouldhave

49

her. AfterMumpassedawayin2012,Montiwasextremely

50

andanxious.Hecouldn’tfindpeaceandconstantlysearchedforher.Shortlyaftershe

51

,hedevelopedafacialpalsy(面癱)thatparalyzedhalfhisface.Ihonestlybelieveitwasduetohisstressandtheheartbreakof

52

mymum. Ilovedeserteddogs.Theyarecertainlydifferentfromotherdogs—notbecausetheyare“damaged”,butbecausetheyarethankful.They

53knowtheyhavebeengivenanotherchanceandtheyloveyou

54

it. Montihasnowbecomeusedtohisnewlifewithme.Heishappyand

55

andhasalmostfullyrecoveredfromthepalsy.Myfamilywillbeforevergratefulforhisheroicdeedthatgrantedusthatextraprecioustimewithourmother.36.A.impression

B.relationship C.routine D.origin37.A.loneliness B.weakness C.illness D.shyness38.A.tied B.attacked C.poisoned D.deserted39.A.senior B.virtual C.powerful D.constant40.A.studio B.neighborhood C.hospital D.ruins41.A.evenif B.asif C.incase D.sothat42.A.disappointed B.tired C.delighted D.amazed43.A.character B.place C.order D.control44.A.water B.shampoo C.help D.tobacco45.A.preserved B.erupted C.floated D.covered46.A.but B.so C.because D.though47.A.circle B.recovery C.description D.purchase48.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years49.A.recognized B.honored C.lost D.removed50.A.upset B.excited C.embarrassed D.concerned51.A.disappeared B.died C.sighed D.suffered52.A.comforting B.tolerating C.tricking D.missing53.A.thus B.anyhow

C.somehow D.therefore54.A.for B.on C.by D.at55.A.passive B.content C.rare D.unique參考答案：36—40BADDC 41—45CBACD 46—50ABDCA 51—55BDCAB三、閱讀理解18.PerfectDisasterAllaroundusbuildingsshook.Wedecidedtoleavethetown.Westoppedoncewehadleftthebuildingsbehindus.Thecartsweremovinginoppositedirections,thoughthegroundwasperfectlyflat,andtheywouldn'tstayinplaceevenwiththeirwheelsblockedbystones.Inaddition,itseemedasthoughtheseawasbeingsucked(吸)backwards,asifitwerebeingpushedbackbytheshakingoftheland.Certainlytheshorelinemovedoutwards,andmanyseaanimalswereleftondrysand.Behinduswerefrighteningdarkcloudsthatopeneduptoshowfire—likelightning,butbigger.Notlongafterthatthecloudsreacheddowntothegroundandcoveredthesea.Nowcamethedust,thoughstillthin.Ilookedback.Adensecloudappearedbehindus,followinguslikeafloodpouringacrosstheland.Thenadarknesscamethatwasnotlikeamoonlessorcloudynight,butmorelikebeinginaclosedandunlightedroom.Youcouldhearwomenandchildrencrying,menshouting.Somewerecallingforparents,othersforchildren;theycouldonlyrecognizethembytheirvoices.Darknessandashescameagain,agreatweightofthem.Westoodupandshooktheashoffagainandagain;otherwisewewouldhavebeencoveredwithitandcrushedbytheweight.Atlastthecloudbecamethinnerandthinneruntilitwasnomorethansmokeorfog.Soontherewasrealdaylight.Thesightthatmetourstillterrifiedeyeswasachangedworld,buriedinashlikesnow.

―fromPliny'slettertoafriend41.Plinyleftthetownafter_____.

A.theeruption

B.theskybecamedarkC.thebuildingsbeganshaking

D.theseawentback42.Thecartswouldn'tstaystillbecause_____.A.theearthwasshaking

B.theseasuckedthembackwardsC.thewheelshadstonesunderthem

D.thelighteningfrightenedthehorses43.Thereasonwhyitwasdarkisthat_____.A.itwasverylateatnight

B.cloudsofashcoveredthesunC.therewasaverybadstorm

D.therewasnomoonthatnight44.Peopletriedtofindtheirrelationsbycallingouttheirnamesand

.A.listeningtotheirvoices

B.runningaboutlookingforthemC.shakingtheashoffpeople

D.watchingpeopleastheyranpast參考答案：CABA19.BeijingImperialCourtFoodImperialCourtFood(宮廷菜)isastyleoffoodwithoriginsintheImperialPalaceanditiswell-knownfortheoriginalfeaturesoftherawmaterialsandcarefullyselectedingredients(原料).Inaddition,thedishesaredecoratedwithdifferentcolor1edvegetablesandfruitsinvariousshapes.Eachdishhasaspecialname,suchasYuFengHuanChao.Andsomeofthemevenhaveshortstories.Today,ImperialCourtFoodhasbecomeanimportantschoolofChinesecookingwithseveralplacesofferingthisspecialtaste.Whileexpensive,itisworthtrying.RestaurantsofImperialCourtFood●

FangshanRestaurantFangshanRestaurantisthemostfamousoneofferingthefirst-classImperialCourtFood.Therestaurantismadeupofthreepartsanditcanhold500peopleeatingatthesametime.Itisdecoratedinimperialstylewiththedesignofdragonandphoenix.HereisthebestplacetoexperiencethelifeoftheChineseemperorsinformerdays.Now,itservesnearly800kindsofImperialCourtDishes.Amongthem,Man-HanBanquetisthemostfamous.●

LiJiaCaiRestaurantThedinnerhereisservedbysetmenustartingat￥298/person.Thatistosay,aguestcannotorderadishbutasetofdishes.Therearenochemicalsinthedishesandalltastesarenatural.ThisrestauranthaswelcomedmanyfamouspeopleincludingBillGates,theformerpremierofBritain,JohnMajor,andChinesesuperstarJackieChan.●

YushanRestaurantThelayoutoftherestaurantfollowstheimperialpalace.Wheneatingintherestaurant,dinersareservedbywaitressesintraditionalimperialclothes.●

DaZhaiMenThedishesandsnackscookedinthisrestauran