2022-2023學年江蘇省宿遷市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whydidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialdaylight?

A.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandadiseaseoftheglandscommontobirds.

B.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandmigration.

C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.

D.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandchangesintheseason.

2.What'stheendofthestory?

A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.

B.Theprisonerwascaught.

C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.

D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.

3.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

4.James’familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

5.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

E-mailorelectronicmail，isconsideredasthemoderncommunicationinthenewage．Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers．Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeoplecallit，theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorneroftheearth．Theysharethoughtswithpenpals（筆友）inNewZealand，askstrangersinBombay（孟買）questions，debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan．Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight，nowritingandspeaking，nopaperandstampsarenecessary．

E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems．Butitisnotalivetalk——arealconversationlikethoseintelephones．E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers，thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice，andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace．Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours，dependingonhowoftentherecipient（接受者）checksin．

Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt．AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA．PeoplebelievethatE-mail，thecomputerizedexchange，wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments，andwouldchangepeople"slifeintheworld．

WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?查看材料

A.Communicationinnewage．

B.Invisibleworld．

C.Alivetalk．

D.Computerizedexchange．

6.Theairinthehousedoesnotremainfreshverylong.Itsbecause______.

A.thefreshaircan"tcomeintothehouse

B.thereisonlyalittlefreshaircominginandalittlewastegoingout

C.theairinthehousecan"tremainfresh

D.thehousegivesoffwastes

7.Thosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthbelievethatcontinuedeconomicgrowth______.

A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole

B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday

C.canprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpollutedbyindustry

D.canprovideuswithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization

8.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.

A.nomealswereservedafterseven

B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven

C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate

D.theyhadtogobedhungry

9.UncleSamoftenwearsatallhat,______,andthestarsandstripesoftheAmericanflag.

A.darkhairB.abowtieC.aboxD.ashirt

10.TomHendrix,36,isabusinessmanfromToronto,Canada.Hewouldliketofindapenpalfromadifferentcontinenttodiscussbusinesspracticesanddifferencesbetweenhiscountryandothers.ThebestpenpalforTomHendrixwouldbe______.

A.MaryB.KimLeeC.PietroD.Helga

二、完型填空(10題)11.24.

A.person

B.king

C.people

D.lady

12.30.（）A.A.grainsB.chickensC.cookiesD.eggs

13.(40)

A.thatB.whomC.whyD.inwhich

14.【B5】

A.withB.toC.forD.in

15.【B19】

A.wonderB.wonderingC.wonderedD.towonder

16.(42)

A.OursB.MineC.OurD.it

17.【B10】

A.dumbB.brightC.angryD.front

18.(46)

A.makesB.producesC.worksD.does

19.________查看材料

A.runningB.walkingC.drivingD.climbing

20.

第34題第34空的正確答案是

A.tooB.muchC.soD.such

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Here’samallwhojustbreaksintoabankandhelpshimself________somuchMoney.

A.toB.byC.forD.on

22.Preparationsarebeingmadefortheimportantmeeting______soon.

A.heldB.holdingC.tobeheldD.tohold

23.IntheU.S.,thetelevisionsethasattainedtherankofalegalnecessity,safefromrepossession.______debt,alongwithclothes,cookingutensils,andthelike.

A.onaccoutofB.attheriskofC.incaseofD.inspiteof

24.Maryhadfinishedherhomework_____thetimeIgothome.

A.untilB.atC.byD.when

25.Airplaneshavemade______.

A.easyandcomfortableforustotravel

B.ustotraveleasilyandcomfortably

C.iteasyandcomfortableforustotravel

D.themselveseasyandcomfortableforustotravel

26.Ifmotoristshadtopayanextrataxtodriveincities，theytheircarsalot__________less.

A.useB.willuseC.usedD.woulduse

27.Let’shavea______discussionaboutthistopic.

A.fartherB.furtherC.fatherD.far

28.—Isthehouseveryexpensive,Dick?—Idon'tthinkit'sworththe______theyareasking.

A.priceB.costC.valueD.money

29.I'msorrytohavetakenuptoomuchofyour______time.

A.worthyB.valuelessC.valuableD.priceless

30.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis______agoodsingerbyprofession.A.A.everythingbut

B.somethingbut

C.nothingbut

D.anythingbut

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你，內容包括：(1)不能去機場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內容)；(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你(LiYuan)得到一位外國朋友(Mr．John)的幫助，在英語學習上取得很大進步，并在英語競賽中取得第一名的好成績。寫一封信表示感謝(詞數100—120)。內容包括：(1)表示感謝；(2)說明感謝原因；(3)問候對方。

參考答案

1.B

2.A解析：此題是對細節信息和詞匯知識的考查。其中關鍵詞是endofthestory。根據這一提示考生可從最后一段查到有關信息。通過最后兩句得知逃犯偷了警察的記事本并handedtoMr．Green作為報答(inreturn)。A項中gave與handed屬同/近義詞，故為正確答案。B、C、D三項均不符合情節，所以不能入選。

3.C文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景，結合文章其他段落，可知目前Craig—headCaverns是一個旅游勝地。

4.A解析：從“apoorblackmotheronwelfare”可得出答案應選A。

5.C事實細節題。

【應試指導】由文章第二段第二句話“Butitis

notalivetalk”可知，正確答案為C。

6.B根據常識判斷，室內空氣不新鮮是由于不流通所致。

7.A

8.B解析：參見第二段。

9.B解析：參見第一段。

10.C解析：第三個筆友。

11.A

12.D如果你要享受味美又健康的食物，就多吃雞蛋吧。

13.A

14.A解析：本題測試辨別介詞。這里presentwith意為“贈送……給”。

15.B解析：keepdoingsth，表示“持續做某事”。

16.A

17.D解析：舉手表示贊同的是那些排在隊伍前面的人。

18.B解析：produce用于由內部原因生長，make則是由外部原因，所以通常譯為“制造、做”。

19.C詞義辨析題。

【應試指導】此處意為：警察沒看到任何人超速駕駛。run跑；walk步行；climb爬，均不符合題意。

20.Cso…that…結構，表示“如此……以致于……”。

21.A

22.C解析：不定式作定語可表示將來的動作，而過去分詞表示已完成的動作，hold與meeting之間存在動賓關系，所以用被動語態。根據題意選C。

23.C

24.C解析：bythetime+從句，是過去完成時態常用的時間狀語。這時，主句用過去完成時，從句用一般過去時。譯為：當……時候，……已經……。我到家時，瑪麗已經做完作業了。

25.C解析：該題測試形式賓語it的用法。形式賓語it代替后面的動詞不定式forustotravel。it后接用作賓語補足語的形容詞，為常考結構。

26.D本題考察虛擬條件句。虛擬條件句表示對未來的事不能肯定，主句用過去將來時，從句用遺去時。

27.B解析：farther和further都是far的比較級，但further表示“進一步的”。

28.A解析：該題測試常用名詞在上下文中的用法。在涉及買賣活動時，最常用的是price。value用于指某物的價值，cost指花費，或工本費。money意思是錢。thepricetheyareasking在此句中可換用theamountofmoney。題干中的asking意思是要價，故答案選用選項A。

29.D解析：本題測試詞義辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“有價值的”，“沒價值的”，“貴重的”，“無價的”。根據句意，D項正確。本句大意為：很抱歉占用了你這么多寶貴的時間。

30.Danythingbut意為“絕對不”；nothingbut意為“僅僅；只”；but一般不與something、everything連用。

31.A

32.GG解析：Entertheamountyouwant

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopis