本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯——形容詞副詞及比較結(jié)構(gòu)Lecture23AdjectiveAdverb復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成與意義理解生動(dòng)運(yùn)用形容詞的修飾依次考點(diǎn)判斷常用副詞用法與意義兼兩種形式的副詞記憶成語翻譯231classificationofadj1onepoundadj1SenReidisnotmuchofawhitetailatdinnerkindofaguyWomanhasalreadyoutgrownthejumpingonachairatthesightofamouseeraahappytobealiveattitudeanoviceteachersmistakeanItoldusoairabynowfamiliarexcuse2adjadjbittersweetdeafmute3adjadvvinggoodlookingtolookgoododdlookingeasygoinghardworkingtoworkhardfranklyspeaking4advvedwellmeanttobemeantwellwellchosentobechosenwellwellbeloved有充分事實(shí)依據(jù)理由充沛awellgroundedargument穿著不講究的poorlydressed用了很久的muchused消息靈通的wellined5nvinglawabidingabidethelawoceangoingratcatchinggrasscuttingmachinelifesavinghopegivinglaborsavingdeviceslifealteringmouthwateringinsectcatchingdecision6nvedmanmadesnowcoveredselfeducatedsuntannedweatherbeatensugarcoatedheartfelt7nadj比喻型grassgreensnowwhiteicecoldskindeepkneedeeppaperthinlifelongseasickcolorblinddutyfreecarefreeworldwideadjnedblueeyedkindheartedabsentmindedsimplemindednarrowmindeddoublefacedlefthandedemptyhandedonesidedshortsightedlifesizedgoodtemperedegnondiseasecausingcausedcausebacteriaareessentialtothemicrobialfloranondiseasecausingEx23B2主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)意義refertop394avingvedp265Ex23CfulablerespectfulvsrespectablesuffixsomeouspEx23A233asmodifierinnphrasepremodifyingpostmodifyingPrea同一層次逗號(hào)隔開較長(zhǎng)置結(jié)果程度副詞生動(dòng)穿插b不同層次acharmingsmallroundoldbrownFrenchoakwritingdesk限定詞描繪大小長(zhǎng)短外形年齡顏色國籍材料類別名詞中心詞HeboughttablefromtheantiqueshopAaroundwoodenbrownBabrownroundwoodenCaroundbrownwoodenDawoodenroundbrown一塊很有價(jià)值的大金表averyvaluablebiggoldwatch迅猛的技術(shù)進(jìn)步rapidtechnologicaladvance兩位年輕而才華橫溢的美籍華裔青年twobrilliantyoungChineseAmericans一位中國古代出名詩人afamousancientChinesepoet第一座美觀的中國小型白色石橋the1stbeautifullittlewhiteChinesestonebridgeEx23DtwoverycomfortabledarkbluechairsattractivebignewclassicalstylehousesaninterestingolddetectivestoryabeautifuloldFrenchmahogany紅木handmadecupboard好斗的小老頭afiercelittleoldman一幢白色的小木屋alittlewhitewoodenhouse長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的紅色卷發(fā)longcurlyredhair一家價(jià)格低廉的印度餐館acheapIndiarestaurant一大份冰涼的巧克力冰淇淋ahugecoolchocolateicecreamPostasomeanynobodythingHaveunoticedanythingparticularTheresnothingvaluablebadj本身帶補(bǔ)足成分aconferencefruitfulofresultscavailableThererenoshoesavailableinyoursizewhatsoeverTheresdoubtwhatsoeveraboutitIsthereanychancewhatsoeverrefertop3992adjascomplement1denotinghealthwellillImverywellIfeelillillnewsillhealthbeofillrepute2aasprefix不前置但可與修飾語一起前置asomewhatafraidchildafastasleepman234adjphrasesascomplementrememberp269Ex23EsobigajobsuchabigjobLecture24AdverbandAdverbPhrase1thingstonoteA修飾gohomevsgotomyhome他在回家的路上遇到一位老摯友HemetanoldfriendonhiswayhomeB使用ItrainedthereforethematchwaspostponedhoweverotherwiseC理解使用breakinvsbreakintoD位置Ex24A1235714Generalknowledge1Asmodifierinphrasesaofventirelyagreecompletelyignorekindofsortofthinkurerightbofadjextremelygoodcofadvveryquickly2Asadverbial1時(shí)間副詞awhennowthenagolateronlatelybhowoftenalwaysneverrarelyalreadyyetsincefinallya一般句中尾首均可b有情態(tài)助動(dòng)詞tobe放在這類動(dòng)詞第一個(gè)后面UmustalwaysbearthisinmindHehasneverbeenlateSheisseldomillP412302方式副詞how一般句尾修飾需要亦可句首或動(dòng)詞前或句首Helefttheroomquietly更重描繪Hequietlylefttheroom不重要順帶描繪3程度副詞muchalittleabitalmostnotatallratherpretty一般修飾詞前UredefinitelyrightImawfullysorryforitWemetfairlyoftenIdontquiteagree4地點(diǎn)副詞heretherehomeeverywhereIlookedeverywheretofindthebookHelosthissuitcasebetweenhishomeandthestation某個(gè)地方somewhere5修飾評(píng)價(jià)整句一般句首或句尾p4226連接狀語otherwisehoweveradv7生動(dòng)位置onlyeven一般修飾依次p42436CAtyphooncausesgreatdamagetocropsinthisareaveryoftenveryoftencauses主動(dòng)賓修飾orHereadsthenewspapericallyinthebuseverymorning方式地點(diǎn)時(shí)間從早到晚都在海邊開心地玩ThechildrenplayedhappilyattheseasidefrommorningtillnightMydaughterwasbornat4pmonthe5thJuly1986切當(dāng)時(shí)間籠統(tǒng)時(shí)間地點(diǎn)Hewanttostayinthecountryforadayortwoeverymonthlastyear持續(xù)頻度何時(shí)242Adverbswithorwithoutlyrefertop276ItscheapIboughtitcheapbecheaplysolddosthcheaplyItsafairfightWemustplayfairfairlywellplaythegamefairlyIsitfirmenoughWestandfirmfirmlybelievefixitfirmlyHespokeinalowvoiceHespokelowbelowlypricedIpaiddearlyymistakecostsbdearIlovedhimdearlyAdd意義一致steadysteadilyfunnyfunnilytalkactfunnytighttightlybepackedbelypacked意義不同deepdeeplyfreefreelyashipsailinggetsthmostmostlyWhatinterestedyouatthefairWhichdoyoulikeapplesorangesorpeachTheguestsofhighranksingovernmenthadaheateddiscussionlastnightSheisoutonSundaypeoplethinksoIhaveneverbeentoLondonbutthatisthecity97AwhereIliketovisitmostBIdmostliketovisitCwhichlliketovisitmostlyDwhereIdlikemosttovisitlargetalklargelargelymainlyEx24B24C24DReadingskillsandpracti