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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年新疆建設職業技術學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.-Letmehelpyou,Mary!
-Thankyou.Icandoit.Here's
toholdallthesethings.
[
]A.abigenoughcase
B.anenoughbigcase
C.acaseenoughbig
D.acasebigenough答案:D2.Theweatherwas_____
coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.答案:D3.—ForeigntradehasbeendevelopingveryfastinGuangdong.
—Yes.GuangdongisChina’slargestprovince___foreigntradevolume.A.intermsofB.inplaceofC.inchargeofD.infavorof答案:A解析:“從……角度”;B“代替”;C“負責……”。本題所指的是“廣東在外貿這一塊是處于領先地位”,因此選A。4.Mary,weleftyouin_____chargeoftheroom,butnowit'sin_____mess!答案:B5.Idon'tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen_____.答案:B6.Look!Theforeignguests_____aroundthefactorybyMrZhang.
A.isshowing
B.arebeingshown
C.arebeingshowing
D.havebeenshown答案:B7.Littlewomenissaid_______intoseverallanguagesalready.
A.thatwastranslated
B.thatitwastranslated
C.tobetranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated答案:D8.DoyouloveAmericancountrymusic?Ifyoudo,cometoNashville.It’sthehomeofAmericancountrymusic.
NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee.Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriums(音樂廳)toenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic.Allthesingersareyoungandtheyplaytheirguitarswhiletheysing.Thesongstheysingaresotouching(動人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices.
ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingersandtheyaresenttomanycountriesallovertheworld.
ThefolksongsmostofthesingerssingcomeformtheruralareasinthesouthernUnitedStates.Thesongsoftendescribethosedaystosituationsandthefeelingofthecountrypeople.Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroism(英雄)andtruelove.
1.FromthepassageweknowNashvilleis________.
A.avillage
B.abigcity
C.asmalltown
D.acapitalcity
2.Toenjoythecountrymusic,youcangoto________.
A.thebigauditoriums
B.theopenairrestaurants
C.thestreetsD.Alloftheabove
3.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?
A.ShopsthatsellmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.
B.Thefolksongscanimpressyoudeeply
C.Notallrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers
D.Thefolksongsonlysinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove.
4.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.NashvilleB.Americanyoungpeople
C.popsingersD.thecountrymusic答案:1-4
DDCD解析:1.D
事實細節題。根據第2段首句NashvilleisthecapitalcityofthestateofTennessee可知答案為D。2.D
事實細節題。根據第2段第2、3句Hereyoudon’thavetogotothebigauditoriumstoenjoythecountrymusic.Intheopenairrestaurantsoronthestreets,youcanalwayshearthebeautifulandsweetsoundingfolkmusic可知答案為D。3.C
推理判斷題。此題可用排除法。根據第3段第1句ShopssellingmusicrecordsandtapescanbefoundeverywhereinNashville.可知選項A正確;根據第2段末句Thesongstheysingaresotouching(動人)that,ifyoulistenattentively,youcanfeeltheyaresingingwiththeirsoulsratherthanwiththeirvoices(他們唱的歌如此動人,如果你專心聽,你就會覺得他們不是用聲音而是用靈魂在唱。)可知B正確;根據第3段第2句Manyrecordsaremadebyfamoussingers可知C正確;因此答案為D。也可根據文章最后一句Theyoftensinginpraisesofheroismandtruelove得到答案。4.D
主旨大意題。文章首段點明鄉村音樂的發源地,然后介紹其流行性,文章末段說明鄉村音樂描述的不同的主題。因此可推知本文主要是寫鄉村音樂,故答案為D。9.Althoughheiswiseandintelligent,hefailstobeelectedasthemanager.Afterall,________mencan
bemasters.[
]A.notevery
B.each
C.all
D.notall答案:D10.Noneofthemcouldunderstandyourmeaning,_____?
A.couldthey
B.didn'the
C.dothey
D.couldit答案:A11.Moretime,_____I’llfinishitall.A.不填B.andC.orD.then答案:B解析:B考查祈使句式。前邊為名詞短語,后面和它的關系和意思,出現順承,故and符合。Moretime="If"I’mgivenmoretime這樣一個條件狀語從句。12.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped
inthehotbattle.
A.havekilled
B.tokill
C.tobekilled
D.beingkilled答案:D13.單項填空。1.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."
→Hesaidthat____waslivingwithhisbrother.[
]A.I
B.you
C.he
D.they2.Hesaid,"Youaresuretogetawarmwelcomethere."
→Hesaidthatwe____suretogetawarmwelcomethere.[
]A.am
B.was
C.were
D.are3.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."
→Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith____bike.[
]A.my
B.their
C.his
D.her4.Hesaid,"Iwillnotdosoagain."
→Hesaidthathe____notdosoagain.[
]A.will
B.must
C.would
D.do5.Theteachersaid,"Mysonhadthesameexperienceasthelittleboy."
→Theteachersaidthathissonhad____thesameexperienceasthelittleboy.[
]A.been
B.have
C.had
D.done6.Shesaidtome,"Mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."
→Shetoldmethathermother____hertoanexhibitionthedaybefore.[
]A.wouldtake
B.hastaken
C.took
D.hadtaken7.Yousaidtome,"Isawthefilmtwodaysago."
→Youtoldmethatyouhadseenthefilm____.[
]A.twodays
B.twodaysbefore
C.twodaysago
D.yesterday8.Hesaidtohisyoungersister,"Youmaycomewithme."
→Hetoldhisyoungersisterthat____withhim.[
]A.youmaycome
B.youmightgo
C.shemightcome
D.shemightgo9.Thestudentsaidtome,"Shehasmadeaclosestudyoftheproblem."
→Thestudenttoldmethatshe____aclosestudyoftheproblem.[
]A.hasmake
B.havemade
C.hadmake
D.hadmade10.Hesaid,"Ilivehere."
→Hesaidthathelived____.[
]A.there
B.here
C.inthere
D.atthere答案:l.C
2.C
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.D
9.D
10.A14.Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressfulconditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletocopewithmajorlifechangesanddailyhassles(困難).Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeoplefendoff(擋開)illness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.
Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting(轉移注意力)usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveandcopewithourproblems.
56.Interpersonalrelationshipsareimportantbecause_______.
A.theyareindispensable(不可缺少的)topeople’ssocialwell-being
B.theyawakenpeople’sdesiretoexchangeresources
C.theyhelppeopletocopewithlifeintheinformationera
D.theycancurearangeofillnessessuchasheartdisease,etc
57.Researchshowsthatpeople'sphysicalandmentalhealth_______.
A.reliesonthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthem
B.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothers
C.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroubles
D.iscloselyrelatedtotheirstrengthforcopingwithmajorchangesintheirlives
58.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“cushions”?
(Line1,Para2)
A.addsupto
B.doesawaywith
C.lessenstheeffectof
D.laysthefoundationfor
59.Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkisanexampleof_______.
A.instrumentalsupport
B.informationalsupport
C.socialcompanionship
D.thestrengtheningofself-respect
60.Socialcompanionshipisbeneficialinthat__________.
A.ithelpsstrengthenourtieswithrelatives
B.itenablesustoeliminateourfaultsandmistakes
C.itmakesourleisure-timeactivitiesmoreenjoyable
D.itdrawsourattentionawayfromourworriesandtroubles答案:5660
ABCAD解析:文章大意:我們是社會人,我們需要依賴于社交來衡量生活的質量。社交可以幫助我們從身體上和精神上擺脫疾病和痛苦、麻煩,可以幫助我們減緩壓力。56.A細節理解題。由文章第一段第一句內容可知,因為我們是社會人,我們生活的質量主要是依賴于人際關系來衡量的,幫選A。本題中等難度。57.B細節理解題。由第一段第六句內容可知,研究所覆蓋的疾病范圍,從抑郁癥到心臟病,顯示了社交幫助人們抵擋疾病,而缺少社交則可能使身體變得更差;第二段第一句也指出,社交可以減緩壓力,故選B。本題簡單。58.C詞義猜測題。由第二段內容可知,第二段列舉四條減緩壓力的方式,尤其最后一句提到”reducestress”,減緩壓力,可以知單詞含義,故選C。本題中等難度。59.A細節判斷題。由第二段第七句可知,人們可以給你提供工具性幫助,如金融幫助、物質原料以及需要服務等,幫助一位生病的鄰居做修理工作,是工具性幫助。故選A。60.D細節理解題。根據文章第六句內容可知,和他人一起玩休閑時間的活動可以幫助滿足我們的社會性需要同時把我們的精力從擔憂和麻煩中轉移出來,故選D。本題中等難度。15.Thefilmremindedmeoftheyear______peoplehadnothingtoeat.
A.onwhich
B.atwhich
C.duringwhich
D.which答案:C16.短文改錯。
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線(
),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:
1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。答案:Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmore
1.cousin's
2.richertoysthanIdid.TherewasoneonparticularI'dalwayswanted.Iput∧intomypocket
3.in
4.itwhenhewasn'tlooking.Iguessed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoyto
5.
去掉playingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;IwouldalwaysknowI'ddonesomething
6.facewrong.Lateon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoy
7.Laterslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandever8.slowly
9.knew
10.nevermentioneditagain.17.Themanageraswellashiswholeteam_______determinedtodotheworkas_____as
theycanandpromisestogetitcompletedintime.
A.are;well
B.is;well
C.are;good
D.is;good答案:B18.把下列句子變為被動語態。1.Sheisteachingtheboy.→
______________________________________________________________
2.Nowheiswateringthetrees.→
______________________________________________________________
3.Oneofthebeststudentsiswritingthereportabouttheenvironment.→
______________________________________________________________
4.Wearepaintingourclassroomnow.→
______________________________________________________________
5.Somefactoriesarepollutingtherivers.→
______________________________________________________________
6.Peoplearenothuntingwildanimals.→
______________________________________________________________
7.Look!Theirauntistakingcareofthechildren.→
______________________________________________________________
8.Isthedoctorexaminingthepatientnow?→
______________________________________________________________
9.Aretheworkersbuildingthelibrary?→
______________________________________________________________
10.Whyareyoucleaningthehouse?→
______________________________________________________________答案:1.Theboyisbeingtaught(byher).2.Thetreesarebeingwateredbyhim.3.Thereportabouttheenvironmentisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.4.Ourclassroomisbeingpaintedbyusnow.5.Theriversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.6.Wildanimalsarenotbeinghuntedbypeople.7.Look!Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.8.Isthepatientbeingexaminedbythedoctornow?9.Isthelibrarybeingbuiltbytheworkers?10.Whyisthehousebeingcleanedbyyou?19.Theemployeemusthavebeendismissedbytheemployerlastmonth,____he?A.haven'tB.hasn'tC.didn'tD.wasn't答案:D解析:該題考查反意疑問句的反問部分。陳述句的musthavebeendismissed表示對過去情況的推測,該句相當于Ithinktheemployeewasdismissedbytheemployerlastmonth,故其反問應為wasn'the。20.Heissaid_____anewmachinerecently,butIdon'tknowwhenhewillmakeit.
A.todesign
B.tobedesigned
C.tohavedesigned
D.tohavebeendesigning答案:D21.Thatisoneofthosebooksthat_____worthreading.
A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have答案:B22.Hisexplanationwassoclearthateveryonecouldunderstanditwith
_____.
A.possiblytheleasteffort
B.theleasteffortpossibly
C.thepossibleleasteffort
D.theleastpossibleeffort答案:D23.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.[
]
A.beingcheered
B.becheered
C.werecheered
D.tobecheered答案:D24.—HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jennifer?
—Fantastic!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______tosuchabigcity.It'ssoimpressive.[
]A.havetaken
B.hadtaken
C.havebeentaken
D.hadbeentaken答案:D25.HethoughtIwastalkingabouthisson,____infactIwastalkingaboutmine.A.whenB.whileC.howeverD.which答案:B解析:while表示轉折“然而”是連詞,however表達該意時,其后常用逗號與句子隔開。26.“Ifanybody________,pleaseputdown________name,”saidtheteachertothemonitor.A.wantstobuythebook;hisB.wanttobuythebook;theirC.willbuythebook;one’sD.wantstohavethebookbought;her答案:A解析:anybody作主語,謂語是單數;泛指一個人(的)一般用he(his)。27.Ihavebeenondietforrnonthsandnexttimeyouseeme,I_____
fivepounds.答案:A28._____byablackhole,LiYanpingwassofrightenedatfirst,buthecalmeddownlaterandtriedhisbesttoescape.
A.Caught
B.Catching
C.Tocatch
D.Catch答案:A29.7.Thequestionnairetakes
tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely答案:C解析:Mainly主要地;punctually準時地;approximately大約;precisely
精確地,確切地。30.Whydidyouputthewoodnearthefire?It’sdangerous.
Don’tworry.Wetwoodwon’t_______.
A.burntB.beburntC.beburningD.burn答案:D解析:試題分析:31.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?
—It'sTerry.Sheasked_____.答案:C32.Noonelikes_____.
A.toplayatrickon
B.toplayatrick
C.tobeplayedatrick
D.tobeplayedatrickon答案:D33.Spendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_____.答案:D34.The
boy
is
looking
forward
to
____
a
birthday
gift.
[
]A.
give
B.
be
given
C.
gave
D.being
given答案:D35.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheolddoctor,whodevotedeverythinghehadto_____the
poorconditionsofthelocalhospital.
[
]A.improving
B.improve
C.improved
D.beingimproved答案:A36.Imaginelifeasagame_____
youareplayingwithfourballs.Younamethem-work,family,health,andfriends.答案:D37.Ifound_____impossiblefor_____toworkoutthemathsproblem.
A.if,he
B.that,he
C.that,him
D.it,him
答案:D38.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit____seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged答案:D39.WelcometomyMessageBoard!
Subject:Slimmingdownclassics?
Mr.Handsome
2007-5-12
6:34AM
OrionBooks,whichdecidesthereisamarketincreatingcut-downclassics(經典著作),isslimmingdownsomenovelsbysuchgreatwritersasL.Tolstoy,M.MitchellandC.Bronte.Now,eachofthemhasbeenwhittleddowntoabout400pagesbycutting30to40pagespercentoforiginal,withwords,sentences,paragraphsand,inafewcases,chaptersremoved.Thefirstsixshortenededitions,allpricedat£6.99andadvertisedasgreatreads“inhalfthetime”,willgoonsalenextmonth,withplansfor50to100moretofollow.Thepublishinghousebelievesthatmodernreaderswillwelcometheshorterversions.
Mr.Edwards
2007-5-12
9:40AM
Well,I’mpublisherofOrionGroup.Thanksforyourattention,Mr.Handsome.
Imustsay,theideadevelopedfromagameof“shame”inmyoffice.Eachofuswasrequiredtoconfess(承認)tothemostembarrassingblanksinhisorherreading.IadmittedthatIhadneverreadAnnaKareninaandtriedbutfailedtogetthroughGonewiththeWindseveraltimes.Oneofmycolleaguesacknowledgedskipping(跳讀)JaneEyre.Werealizedthatlifeistooshorttoreadallthebooksyouwanttoandweneverweregoingtoreadtheseones.
Asaleadingpublishinghouse,wearetryingtomakeclassicsconvenientforreadersbutit’snotasifwe’rewithdrawingtheoriginalversions.Theyarestillthereifyouwanttoreadthem.
Ms.Weir
2007-5-12
11:35AM
I’mdirectoroftheonlinebookclubwww.lovereading.co.uk
Mr.Edwards,Ithinkyourshortenededitionisabreathoffreshair.I’mguiltyofneverhavingreadAnnaKarenina,becauseit’sjustsolong.I’dmuchratherreadtwo300booksthanone600book.Iamlookingforwardtomoreshortenedclassics!
Mr.Crockatt
2007-5-12
4:38PM
I’mfromtheLondonindependentbookshopCorckatt&Powell.
Inmyopinion,thepracticeiscompletelyridiculous.Howcanyouedittheclassics?I’mafraidreadingsomeofthesebooksishardwork,andthatiswhyyouhavetodevelopasareader.Ifpeopledon’thavetimetoreadAnnaKarenina,thenfine.Butdon’treadashortenedversionandkidyourselfit’stherealthing.
11.Accordingtothemessageboard,OrionBooks
.
A.opposesthereadingoforiginalclassics
B.isembarrassedforcuttingdownclassics
C.thinkscut-downclassicshaveabrightfuture
D.iscautionsinitsdecisiontocutdownclassics
12.InMr.Edwards’opinion,OrionGroupisshorteningclassicsto
.
A.makethemeasiertoread
B.meetalargedemandinthemarket
C.increasethesalesofliterarybooks
D.competewiththeiroriginalversions
13.Bydescribingtheshortenedclassicsas“abreathoffreshair”,Ms.Weir
.
A.speakshighlyofthecut-downclassics
B.showsherlovefororiginalclassics
C.feelsguiltyofnotreadingtheclassics
D.disapproveofshorteningtheclassics
14.Mr.Crockattseemstoimplythat
.
A.readingtheclassicworksisaconfusingattempt
B.shorteningtheclassicsdoesharmtotheoriginal
C.publishingthecut-downclassicsisadifficultjob
D.editingtheclassicworkssatisfieschildren’sneeds
15.Howmanyclassicsareinvolvedinthemassageboard?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.答案:11-15
CAABB解析:文章是歡迎大家到留言板上看有關改寫(刪寫)經典著作的四個人的看法。11.
細節理解題。從第一個信息的最后一句話可看出,C選項與它同義。12.
細節理解題。從第二個信息最后一段的第一句話判斷A正確。13.
詞義猜測題。“abreathoffreshair”譯為一縷清新的空氣,說明Ms.Weir對縮寫的經典著作的高度評價,與A選項speakshighlyof同義14.
推理判斷題。從最后一個信息中的一個單詞ridiculous(荒謬)和最后一句話可判斷Mr.Crockatt先生認為縮寫經典著作對原文不好。15.
細節理解題。留言板上談到了AnnaKarenina,GonewiththeWind和JaneEyre三本經典著作40.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherethestudentsunionsgettheirmoneyfrom;what______iswhattheydowithit.答案:A41.IfyoubossasksyoutoworkinMoscowthisyear,he’dbetterofferyoumoremoneytodoso—orevendoublethatdependingonwhereyoulivenow.That’sbecauseMoscowhasjustbeenfoundtobetheworld’smostexpensivecityforthesecondyearinarowbyMercerHumanResourcesConsulting.
UsingthecostoflivinginNewYorkasabase,MercerdeterminedMoscowis34.4percentmoreexpensiveincludingthecostofhousing,transportation,food,clothing,householdgoodsandentertainment(娛樂).
Atwo-bedroomflatinMoscownowcosts$4,000amonth;aCD$24.83,andaninternationalnewspaper$6.30,accordingtoMercer.Bycomparison,afastfoodmealwithahamburger(漢堡包)isastealat$4.80.
LondontakestheNo.2place,upfromNo.5ayearago,thankstohighercostofhousingandastrongerBritishpoundrelativetothedollar.Mercerestimates(估算)Londonis26percentmoreexpensivethanNewYorkthesedays.FollowingLondoncloselyareSeoulandTokyo,bothofwhichare22percentmoreexpensivethanNewYork,whileNo.5HongKongis19percentmorecostly.
AmongNorthAmericancities,NewYorkandLosAngelesarethemostexpensiveandaretheonlytwolistedinthetop50oftheworld’smostexpensivecities.Butbothhavefallensincelastyear’sstudy—NewYorkcamein15th,downfrom10thplace,whileLosAngelesfellto42ndfrom29thplaceayearago.SanFranciscocameinadistantthirdatNo.54,down20placesfromayearearlier.
Toronto,meanwhile,isCanada’smostexpensivecitybutfell35placestotake82ndplaceworldwide.InAustralia,SydneyisthepriciestplacetoliveinandNo.21worldwide.
小題1:Whatdotheunderlinedwords“asteal”inParagraph3mean?A.anactofstealingB.somethingdeliciousC.somethingverycheapD.anactofbuying小題2:Londonhasbecomethesecondmostexpensivecitybecauseof______.A.thehighcostofclothingB.thestrongerpoundagainstthedollarC.itsexpensivetransportationD.thehighpricesoffastfoodmeals小題3:Whichcityisthethirdmostexpensiveonthelist?A.Tokyo.B.HongKong.C.Moscow.D.Sydney.小題4:WhichcityhasdroppedmostonthelistinNorthAmerica?A.NewYork.B.LosAngeles.C.SanFrancisco.D.Toronto.答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:A小題4:D解析:隨著經濟的發展,全球的物價也在迅猛的上漲。本文講述的是世界上的幾個著名大城市消費情況的排名變化。小題1:猜測詞義。由于文中講到物價飛漲,即是最便宜的漢堡也得$4.8只有用最便宜來映襯物價高。小題2:細節理解題。第三段第一句開始。小題3:細節理解題。第三段后兩句可知。小題4:細節理解題。NewYork從第十降到第十五位,LosAngles從二十九降到第四十二。SanFrancisco從二十降到五十四。Turonto從三十五降到第八十二,所以降得最多的是D。42._____inasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000.
A.Tobejudgedthebest
B.Judgedthebest
C.Havingjudgedthebest
D.Judgingthebest答案:B43.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.asB.whichC.whenD.though答案:A解析:as引導比較或方式狀語從句。44.IwastiredwhenyousawmeyesterdayafternoonbecauseI
__.答案:A45.TheywillflytoWashington,____theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.答案:A46.27.We_______connectwitheachother;sheis_______ofanacquaintancethanafriend.A.seldom;moreB.often;betterC.often;moreD.seldom;better答案:A。解析:more...than…“與其說……倒不如說”。第二句句意為“與其說她是朋友,倒不如說是泛泛之交”。該句關鍵是要認識acquaintance:1)相識的人.
Weareonlycasualacquaintances.我們只是泛泛之交。2).對…有了解,熟知,認識
Ihavenoacquaintancewiththisbook.我不熟悉這本書。47.George,____allthetablesoutofthenextroom.
--Coming.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.totake答案:A解析:答語Coming是I’mComing.(我就來)的省略語。結合答語不難判斷這是個祈使句。48._____suchaheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn'thavethecouragetogoon.[
]A.Havingsuffered
B.Suffering
C.Tosuffer
D.Suffered答案:A49.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallmeB.couldhavecalledmeC.maybecallingmeD.mightcallme答案:B解析:couldhavedone對過去時間里發生的事情的推測“可能……過”。50.—
Haveyougotyourresultofthefinal?
—Notyet.Iwastoldthatthepapers_____.
A.werestillbeinggraded
B.werenotgrading
C.havealreadybeengraded
D.havenotgrading答案:A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Greenland._____
landintheworld,coversovertwomillionsquarekilometres.
A.itisthelargest
B.thatisthelargest
C.isthelargest
D.thelargest答案:D2.閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數要求)。
【1】Asafariparkisaparkinwhichwildanimalsarekept.TheyaremainlylocatedineastorcentralAfrica.Theyoftenoccupyaverywildarea,withmountainsandrivers.Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.
【2】InsouthAfricathereisasafaripark,whichcontainsallsortsofwildanimalslikelions,elephants,rhinoceroses(犀牛),zebras,wildpigs,deerandgiraffes.
【3】Thereisawildroadleadingthroughthepark,butnobodyispermittedtowalkontheroad.Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.FromthecarhemayseealmosteverytypesofAfricanwildlife.Someofthesearegettingscarce(稀有的)becausepeoplekillthemforvariousreasons.Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角),whichareusedintraditionalChinesemedicinesforcoldsandheadaches.Perhapstheywillbeseenonlyinmuseumsandbooksoneday.
【4】Travelsmaypurchasefoodfortheanimals.Theycanfeedthemwhentheytourthepark.Ofcourse,theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistancebecausethewildanimalsmayattackpeople.Inaddition,theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.
【5】Atravelermaycarryagunwithhiminhisjourney.Thegunisgiventohimbythegovernment.However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.Thetravelermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimselfincaseheisattacked.However,hehastoprovetothegovernmentthathehasbeenattackedandthathehasnotfiredataharmlessanimal.
小題1:Listoneofthereasonswhytravelershavetostayinacarduringtheirvisit.(nomorethan6words)
小題2:Whyarerhinocerosesgettingscarce?(nomorethan7words)
小題3:Whatwarningisgiventotravelerswhentheyfeedtheanimals?(nomorethan15words)
小題4:Howdoesthegovernmentknowthegunisfired?(nomorethan10words)
小題5:Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan6words)答案:小題1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.小題2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.小題3:Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.小題4:Bycheckingtheirseal小題5:AsafariparkinSouthAfrica解析:【文章大意】南非的safari公園,野生動物遍地都是。想要在公園里游玩,安全第一:呆在車里前行;遠距離喂食;佩戴槍支以防不測等。小題1:Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.解析:文章第1段第4句話Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.介紹因為公園很大,所以游客得開車好幾個小時。文章第3段第2句話Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.說因為野生動物有時很兇猛會攻擊人,所以游客得呆在車里。考點定位:考查獲取文章細節的能力。小題2:Peoplekilledthemfortheirhorns.解析:文章第三段介紹公園里有些動物很稀有。然后舉例說明:Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角)。把原文的被動句子改為主動格式即可。
考點定位:考查獲取文章細節以及句式轉換的能力。小題3:Stayingawayfromtheanimals
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