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山西省忻州市蔣坊中學(xué)2022年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?
----
.Heseldomevenwatchesfootballmatches.
A.Notreally
B.Notexactly
C.Notsure
D.Notagain參考答案:A略2.Thedriverwasholdingthetelephoneinonehandandthewheelin________.A.another B.other C.others D.theother參考答案:D3.Toavoid________thesamemistake,hekeptcheckingthepaperagainandagain.A.tomake
B.ofmakingC.formaking
D.making參考答案:D考查avoid的用法。avoid避免,后接名詞或動名詞作賓語。句意為:為避免犯同樣的錯誤,他一遍一遍地檢查試卷。4.Iamreallyamazed_______theeffectofsomegreatpeople’sachievements_______ourlivestoday,youngpeopleinparticular.A.at;on
B.to;to
C.by;to
D.at;of參考答案:A23.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheirownopinions________theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until
B.evenif
C.unless
D.before參考答案:B略35.—HowdoyoufindtheconcertintheTaizhouGrandTheatrelastnight?
—_________.Buttheconductorwasperfect.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.IwascrazyaboutitC.Idon’tthinkmuchofit
D.Ireallylikeit參考答案:c略7.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit______time.A.other’s
B.theother
C.another
D.other參考答案:C略8.Thosewhowanttosayanythingmore____yourhandandthen____tospeak.A.rise;raise
B.raise;rise
C.raise;raise
D.rise;rise參考答案:B9.—Hismotherwasillandhehadtolookafterherinhospital.—That’s________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.A.because
B.what
C.why
D.which參考答案:C10.Thecommittee______fivemembers,_____oneelderlyandtwomiddle-agedcomrades.A.isconsistedof;containing
B.consistsof;includingC.consistsin;includes
D.consistsof;containing參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意:委員會由五名委員組成,包括一名老人和兩名中年同志。consistsof“由..組成”。不能用被動語態(tài)。include的賓語指的是部分內(nèi)容或容量,表示一個整體由幾個部分組成,側(cè)重包括者只是整體的一部分。contain指包含的全部內(nèi)容或容量.如果指的是里面所含的成分時,也用contain。根據(jù)句意,B選項正確。11.Thepigflu_________throughtheNorthernpartofChinaformonthskilledagreatmanypigs.A.sweeping
B.sweptC.tosweep
D.sweeps參考答案:A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:橫掃中國北部數(shù)月的豬流感殺死了大量的豬。分析句子可知,Thepigflu與sweep在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。故A選項正確。12._______speaking,Ididn’tdoitonpurpose.
A.Honesty
B.Honest
C.
Honestly
D.Dishonest參考答案:C13.Tom’steamis_______55playerswhileMary’s_____70players.A.composedof;makesup
B.consistedof;makesupofC.madeup;consistsof
D.madeupof;consistsof參考答案:D14.I’lltellyou
hetoldmelastnight.A.a(chǎn)llwhich
B.a(chǎn)llwhat
C.thatall
D.a(chǎn)ll參考答案:D考查定語從句。句意:我會告訴你昨晚他告訴我的一切。all是tellyou后面的賓語,后面是定語從句,修飾all,在從句中缺少賓語,修飾不定代詞只能用that引導(dǎo),that也可以省略。故選D。15.—What’s
populationofourcity?—Ithas
populationof8million.
A,/;/
B,a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C略16.TomsaidthatColumbus__________Americain1492.A.discovered
B.haddiscovered
C.found
D.hadfound
參考答案:A17.Thecriminal’swifewentto_______prisontoseeherhusbandin______prison.A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;/
D./;the參考答案:B略18.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.since
B.when
C.as
D.that參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞正確的完全形式(每空限一詞)61.
Whatmakeshimu_____isthathehasfailedintheexam.62.
Now,wemustshowouri________cardswhenwebuytraintickets.63.
Inordertoknowwhichproductpeoplelikemost,thecompanyd_________tocarryoutasurveyamongcustomerslastyear.64.
Ididn’tr______myoldfriendTomwhenImethimyesterdaybecausewehadn’tseeneachotherfornearlytenyears.65.
Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustlearntomakeu____ofyouradvantages.66.
Thereareagreatn_______ofpeoplewhogotravelingintheholiday.67.
Ifyouarenotblind,pleasedon’ti_____others’kindnesstoyou.68.
Tomwasthefirstonewhoc____upwiththeidea.69.
Duringthewar,peoplehadgonet______alotofpain.70.
Tomakear____meanstoasksomeoneforhelppolitely.參考答案:61.upset/unhappy
62.identity
63.decided/determined
64.recognize
65.use
66.number
67.ignore
68.came
69.through
70.request三、閱讀理解20.TeenClimbingCamp2010This5-dayclimbingcampissuitableforteenagersbetweentheagesof13and18whohaveaninterestinrockclimbing.Theclimbingdaysaredesignedforbeginnersandthosewhohavesomebasicexperienceinagymoroutdoors.Participantswillfindthemselveschallengedphysicallyandmentally.
RockDimensionscampsaredesignedtobeapositiveandmemorableexperiencebyprovidinghealthycommunicationbetweenparticipants,individualgoalsetting,andchallengesthatleadtopersonalgrowth.
Dates
Monday,June29-Friday,July3
Monday,July27-Friday,July31LocationsClimbingToweratFootsloggersLinvilleGorgeandTableRockareaLocalclimbingareasnearBooneResponsibilitiesParticipantswillmeetRockDimensionsguidesatourlocationeachmorningandattheendofeachday.RockDimensionswillprovideallclimbingitems,includingasafetyrope,ahelmetandclimbingshoesforeachparticipant.Participantsareresponsibleforbringingtheirownlunch,water,smallbackpack,appropriateclothing,andpersonalitemslikesuncream,etc.Pre-campplanningParticipantswillreceivethefollowinginformationintheirregistration(注冊)packetMedicalForm,ResponsibilityAgreement,Clothing/EquipmentList,andDirectionsCost$575/personforthe5-daycamp$325/personforthefirst3daysAnyoneinterestedinparticipatinginjustthelasttwodaysofthecampshouldcalltodiscusspricingandnecessaryskills/experience.
48.Accordingtothetext,RockDimensionscampswill_______.
A.probablyimpressparticipantsdeeply B.provideafewcompetitions
C.helptheparticipantssettheirlifegoals D.checktherecordsofpersonalgrowth
49.
Whatofthefollowingdoparticipantsneedtobringwiththem?
A.Asafetyrope.
B.Ahelmet.
C.Climbingshoes.
D.Appropriateclothing.
50.IfPaulwantstoparticipateintheclimbingcampfromJuly27toJuly29andhisbrotherfromJuly27toJuly31,itwillcostthem_______.
A.575dollars
B.650dollars C.900dollars
D.1,150dollars51.
Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Someexperienceisrequiredoftheparticipants.
B.It’llbehardforteenstoexperiencetheclimbing.
C.Parentsarerequiredtostaywiththeirchildren.
D.Guideswilltalkaboutthepriceswithparents.參考答案:48.A49.D50.C51.B試題分析:這是介紹RockDimensionscamps的廣告,其中包括這次露營活動的特點,給年輕人帶來的好處,并具體介紹活動地點,活動須知和費用等等信息。
48.A細節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段的句子:RockDimensionscampsaredesignedtobeapositiveandmemorableexperiencebyprovidinghealthycommunicationbetweenparticipants,individualgoalsetting,andchallengesthatleadtopersonalgrowth.可知RockDimensionscamps可能會給參與者留下深刻的印象,選A:【名師點睛】閱讀技巧1.瀏覽法。瀏覽法是指對一般不需要細致了解的書籍,只是從總體上粗略掌握書中大概內(nèi)容的一種閱讀方法。它可以在有限的時間內(nèi)盡可能廣泛地了解信息,有助于開闊視野,是博覽群書所常用的重要方法。瀏覽閱讀主要是重點注意文中的一些關(guān)鍵位置:一是篇名,包括文章的題目和書名,題目是文章的眼睛,
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