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山西省呂梁市汾陽(yáng)縣杏花村中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atthistimetomorrow,twoofmygoodfriends_____overtheYellowSeatovisitKorea.
A.
willbeflying
B.aregoingtofly
C.willflyD.aretofly參考答案:A略2.Asayoungman,ComradeZhouEnlai_____thestudentsmovementsandlater_____theCommunistPartyofChina.A.joined;tookpartin
B.tookpartin;joined
C.joinedin;tookpartin
D.tookpartin;joinedin參考答案:B3.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant_________veryfrustrated.A.feel
B.feels
C.felt
D.feeling參考答案:D4.Friendshiphelpsusunderstand____weare,____weneedeachotherand____wecandoforeachother.
A.what,why;how
B.who;how;what
C.who,what;why
D.who;why,what參考答案:D5.Ratherthan_________onthecomputer,Iprefer________withapen,becauseItypesoslowly.
A.type;write
B.totype;towrite
C.type;towrite
D.totype;write參考答案:C6.Ifyou
smoke,youcouldatleastgotothesmokingarea.A.can
B.must
C.will
D.shall參考答案:B7.Ourclasswas____threegroupswhenwewentonourouting.A.separatedfrom
B.dividedinto
C.dividedby
D.separatedinto參考答案:B31.Daveisalways
,nevermakingadecisionaboutanythinginahurry.
A.modest
B.curious
C.cautious
D.outgoing參考答案:C略9.Childrencangetcloseto
naturebytakingpartin
seriesofoutdooractivities.A.the;/B.the;a
C./;the
D./;a參考答案:D10.Tenyearsago,thepopulationofourvillagewas__
__thatoftheirs.A.twiceaslargeas
B.astwicelargeasC.twiceasmuchas
D.astwicemuchas參考答案:A略11.Youmustdoeverything_________you______.
Aas;aretoldto
Bas;
aretold
Blike;
aretold
Dwhen;aretold參考答案:A12.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出所給單詞的正確讀音,并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.wave
A.traffic
B.data
C.flame
D.pass2.joke
A.topic
B.method
C.home
D.cover3.eat
A.head
B.steam
C.bread
D.break4.average
A.design
B.grade
C.log
D.stage5.tooth
A.throw
B.brother
C.bother
D.together參考答案:CCBDA13.Thepricesoftheflats_______areseveraltimesashighasinthecountryside.A.downtown
B.inthedowntown
C.indowntown
D.atdowntown參考答案:A14.Myfather_______tocomehereatfiveo’clock,buthehasn’tturnedupsofar
Aallowed
Bpromised
Cagreed
Dadmitted參考答案:B15.Isthisthereason_______toyouforhiscarelessnessintheexams?
A.howheexplained
B.whyheexplained
C.whatheexplained
D.heexplained參考答案:D16.Atthistimenextyear______ourholidayinBeijing..
A.we’rehaving
B.we’llbehaving
C.we’llhave
D.we’retohave參考答案:B略17.Itwas_______thattheywentforawalkinthepark.A.suchafineweather
B.sofineaweatherC.suchfineweather
D.sofineweather參考答案:C略18.Inthebook“OrdinaryWorld”,SunShaopingdevelopedadeep__________forTianXiaoxia.A.affection
B.effectC.objective
D.threat參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞。句意:在“平凡的世界”一書(shū)中,孫少平對(duì)田曉霞產(chǎn)生了深厚的感情。A.affection喜愛(ài),感情;B.effect影響;C.objective目的;D.threat威脅。故選A。19.Learningexperiencehappenstous________ourlives.A.on
B.inC.a(chǎn)cross
D.throughout參考答案:D略二、新的題型20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?__71___.ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.
Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.
Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.___72___.
Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.
__73_.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.
74
.Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意識(shí)地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.
Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.
Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.
75
.A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.
B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.
C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.
D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.
E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.
F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.
G.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.參考答案:DBEGC三、閱讀理解21.WhenWarrenBuffettwasaskedaboutthesecrettohiswealthandsuccess,hesaidthathereadeveryday—500pages.Unfortunately,ifyou’realreadyworking9-5,youmightnothavethetimetoreadatall,letaloneanentirebookaday.Butwhatifyoucouldgetthebenefitsofreadingwithoutsacrificingallofyourfreetime?Youcan!WiththeBlinkistapp,yougetthekeylearningfromthebestnotificationbooksinminutes,nothoursordays.Ourexpertstransformthesebooksintoquick,memorable,easy-to-understandinsights.Startwiththe3most-readtitlesonself-improvementandseeifyoudon’tfeelalittlemoresatisfiedalready.1.ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon’tDobyAmyMorin12minReaditonBlinklstYoucan’tescapemisfortuneinlife.Butyoucanchangehowyourespondit.Doyoustruggletogetoveryourfailures?Ortalkalotaboutthingsoutofyourcontrol?Gettingovertheseobstaclescanhaveaverygreatinfluenceonyoureverydaylife.Morinshareshowhermostsuccessfultherapypatientsovercamethesedifficulties.2.HowtoStopWorryingandStartLivingbyDaleCarnegie19minReaditonBlinklstHowwouldyoufeelitsomeonetoldyouonSundayeveningthat,comeMondaymorning,youwouldbethrownintoatorturechamber(刑訊室)?Wouldyouworry?Probably.Buttherewouldbeawaytodealwiththoseworries.Everwonderedwhyyoucan’tstopworryingaboutsomething?Nomatterhowhardyoutry,areyoualwaysthinkingandtalkingonthesameissue?Bydefiningthesourceofyourstress,youcangetoveritonceandforall.Carnegiecameupwithatimelessformulathathelpsyouhandleanyoverthinkingsituation.3.HowWillYouMeasureYourLife?byClaytonM.Christensen,JamesAllworthandKarenDillon13minReaditonBlinklstWhatdoyouthinkwouldmakeyouhappieratwork?Perhapsalittlemorepaymightbenice,ormaybesomemoreadmirationfromfellowcolleagues.Areyoumakingtherighttrade-offsinlife?Whilecareerachievementscanbesatisfying,neglectingyourfamilyandfriendscanbeharmfulinthelong-run–inwaysyoucan’tevenimagine.1.Youcanreadthesebooks________accordingtothispassage.A.bybuyingthem
B.inthereadingroomC.ontheBlinkistapp
D.inthelibrary2.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Morinshareshoeherpatientsovercamethesed
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