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英語教學課件系列Goforit!九年級Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.SectionB
Fillinthechart.Writenamesofyourfavoritebook,movieand
band.
MovieBookBand1a
ListenandwritethethreethingsthatMichaellikesinthefirstcolumnofthechart.WhatMichaellikesWhyhelikesitjacketHelikesclothesthatareunusual.Helikeswriters______________________________.Helikesmovies______________.bookMovieposterwhoexplainthingswell.
thatarescary1blistenagain.WritewhyMichaellikeseachthinginthesecondcolumnofthechartin1b.1cDiscussyourfavoritethingsin1awithyourgroup.Saywhyyoulikeeachthing.A:Ilikemoviesthataresad.IloveTitanic.B:Oh,Idon’t.Ilikemoviesthatarescary.Ireallylike…1dHowmanyChinesemusicalinstrumentsdoyouknow?Doyouknowsomefamousmusicpiecesthatareplayedontheseinstruments?Makealistwithyourpartner.2aChineseMusicalInstruments中國民樂器Theseinstrumentsaredividedintofourgroups.WindorBlowingInstruments吹奏樂器BowedStringInstrument拉弦樂器PluckedStringInstrument彈撥樂器Percussion打擊樂器WindorBlowingInstruments
吹奏樂器Dizi笛子Xiao蕭Sheng笙Dizi笛子TheDizi,apopulartraditionalChineseflute,ismadeofbambooandisintheformofapipe.ThefamoussongsplayedbyDizi梁祝之化蝶夢里水鄉分飛燕晚秋故鄉原風景春江花月夜水鄉吟棗園春色大悲咒······Xiao蕭SimilartoDizi,thexiaoisalsoaverypopularwindinstrument.XiaoisusedtoplayclassicalChinesemusicandsolomusic.ThesongsplayedbySheng笙微山湖船歌苗族歌曲馬蹄聲婚誓蘆笙戀歌PluckedStringInstrument
彈撥樂器Thepluckedstringinstrumentsareplayedbypluckingthestringswithfingersorplectrums(撥子).PluckedStringInstrument彈撥樂器Guqin古琴Zheng箏Pipa琵琶Guqin古琴TheGuqinisthemostclassicalofalltheChinesemusicinstrumentswithabout2000yearsofhistory.TenfamoussongsplayedbyGuqin
十大古琴名曲
廣陵散高山流水平沙落雁酒狂關山月瀟湘水云陽關三疊梅花三弄胡笳十八拍幽蘭
憶故人Zheng箏TheZhengisapluckedstringinstrumentthatispartofthezither(箏)family.Itwasdevelopedfromasmallinstrumentmadefrombamboo.Pipa琵琶TheoriginalinstrumentofPipawith4silkstringshasahistoryofover2000years.4絲弦琵琶與原來的儀器有2000多年的歷史。
ThefamoussongsplayedbyPipa《塞上曲》《夕陽簫鼓》《十面埋伏》《霸王卸甲》《大浪淘沙》《昭君出塞》《陽春白雪》《草原小姐妹》《海青拿天鵝》《彝族舞曲》Percussion打擊樂器ThehistoryofpercussioninstrumentsinChinaislongerthananyothercategoryoftraditionalinstruments.Thecharacterof“drum”wasfirstfoundintheinscriptionsonbonesandtortoiseshellsoftheShangDynasty.Percussion打擊樂器
Tanggu堂鼓LionDrum獅鼓Muyu木魚Zhong鐘Bo鈸Luo鑼Yunluo云鑼Muyu木魚
Muyuwasafish-shapedgroup,reservationheadolive.木魚呈團魚形,棰頭橄欖形。Zhong鐘TheZhongisalsonamedasBianzhong(編鐘)meaningcollectedbronzebells.編鐘是我國古代的一種打擊樂器,用青銅鑄成,它由大小不同的扁圓鐘按照音調高低的次序排列起來,懸掛在一個巨大的鐘架上。ThefamousBianzhongwas曾侯乙編鐘.SongsplayedbyBianzhong竹枝詞(編鐘與編磬)春江花月夜(古樂合奏)屈原問渡(古樂合奏)楚殤(古樂合奏)幽蘭(古琴與編鐘)國殤(古樂合奏)Bo鈸TheBoconsistsofapairofbronzecymbals,whichwerefrequentlyusedinSuiandTangdynastieswithvaryingdesigns.Nowitiscommonlymadeofhigh-tinbronze(高錫青銅).鈸,古稱銅鈸、銅盤,民間稱镲。打擊樂器。Luo鑼TheLuoorChinesegongismadeofhigh-tinbronze,hammeredintoasiftershape.Itscentralresonationareacanbeeitherflatorconvex.(中國鑼是由高錫青銅,錘成一個篩子狀。其核心的共振區域,可以是平或凸的。)BowedStringInstrument拉弦樂器Erhu二胡Gaohu高胡Banhu板胡Erhu二胡Erhuhasasmallbodyandalongneck,withthebowinsertedbetweentwostrings.Originallyaninstrumentmainlyforaccompanimentinanopera,theErhubecomesasoloinstrumentaftermuchimprovement.FamoussongsplayedbyErhu二泉映月紅梅隨想江南春色望星空江河水·····Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.2bNOTINGSUPPORTINGDETAILSSupportingdetailscanbeexamples,reasons,opinionsorotherdetailedinformationineachparagraph.SadbutBeautiful凄美LastnightoneofmyChinesefriendstookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.Thepiecewhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallymovedme.Themusicwasstrangelybeautiful,butunderthebeautyIsensedastrongsadnessandpain.Thepiecehadasimplename,“ErquanYingyue”(MoonReflectedonSecondSpring),butwasoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicthatI’veeverheard.Theerhusoundedlikeitwascrying,andIalmostcriedalongwithitasIlistened.LaterIlookedupthehistoryof“ErquanYingyue”,andIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.
ThemusicwaswrittenbyAbing,afolkmusicianwhowasborninthecityofWuxiin1893.Hismotherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung.Abing’sfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusicalinstruments,suchasthedrums,dizianderhu,andbyage17,Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing’slifegrewworse.Hewasverypoor.notonlythat,hedevelopedaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Justoneyearlater,hismotherdied.Abing’sfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusicalinstruments,suchasthedrums,dizianderhu,andbyage17,Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing’slifegrewworse.Hewasverypoor,caughtaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Justoneyearlater,hismotherdied.Abing’sfathertaughthimtoplaymanymusicalinstruments,suchasthedrums,dizianderhu,andbyage17,Abingwasknownforhismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing’slifegrewworse.Hewasverypoor,caughtaseriousillnessandbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Helivedonthestreetsandplayedmusictomakemoney.EvenafterAbinggotmarriedandhadahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayinthecitystreets.Heperformedinthiswayformanyyears.Abing’samazingmusicalskillsmadehimverypopularduringhislifetime.Bytheendofhislife,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic,manyofwhichhewrotehimself.
Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear,buthispopularitycontinuestothisday.
Today,Abing’s“ErquanYingyue”isapiecewhichallthegreaterhumastersplayandpraise.IthasbecomeoneofChina’snationaltreasures.
ItssadbeautynotonlypaintsapictureofAbing’sownlifebutalsomakespeoplerecalltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsadorpainfulexperiences.1.Whichmusiciandoesthereadingpassagemainlytalkabout?AbingAnswerthequestions2.Whatisthenameofhismostfamouspieceofmusic?ErquanYingyue3.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthispieceofmusic?Thewriterfeelsitissadbutbeautiful.Readthepassageagainandusesuitablewordstocompletethemainideaofeachparagraph.ThenlistthesupportingdetailsineachParagraph1Mainidea:Iwas______byapieceofmusicnamedErquanYinyueSupportingdetails:Themusicwasstrangelybeautiful…moved2CParagraph2Mainidea:Abinglivedavery______life.Supportingdetails:
helivedonthestreetsandplayedmusictomakemoney.Poor
Paragraph3Mainidea:Abing’smusicalskillsmadehimvery________Supportingdetails:
Bytheendofhislife,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear…popularLanguagepoints1)moved作為及物動詞,意為“打動;使感動”可用于被動語態。Whathesaidmovedeveryonepresent.Wewereallmovedbyhisstory.move還可以意為“移動;搬動”常用
“moveto”搬到某地。Thatchairisintheway,pleasemoveit.MyfamilymovetoBeijingwhenIwasyoung.2)sense(tobecomeawareofsth.Eventhoughyoucannotseeit,hearit,ect.)動詞意為“感覺到意識到”。Thehorsessenseddangerandstopped.Lisasensedthathedidnotbelieveher.sense作為名詞,意為“感覺;意識”常見搭配有makesense
“有意義;有道理”Ilostmysenseoftaste.Thesentencedoesn’tmakesense.3)pain意為“痛苦;疼痛;苦惱”
Hislegwasbrokenandhesufferedgreatpain.
Hishasapaininhisknee.4)sadness意為“悲痛;悲傷”,其反義詞為happiness。意為“幸福”。Tomlovedhiswifedomuchthathedidn’tgetoverthesadnessoflosingherlastyear.5)perform動詞,意為“表演;演奏;執行”Hewantstoperformintheshow.Heperformedperfectlyonthepiano.performance為其名詞,意為“表演;演出”Iheartherewillbetwoperformancestomorrow.performer意為“表演者”Theperformeracttheplaywonderfully.6)bytheendof意為“到…的末尾”,其后跟不同的時間,主句則對應不同的時態。Bytheendofthisweek,Ihavewrittentwobooks.Bytheendofnextmonth,Iwillfinishingreadingthisbook.Bytheendoflastmonth,Ihadplantedthousandsoftrees.7)It’sapitythat從句,為保持句子平衡,常用it作形式主語,that引導的從句后置才為真正的主語。It’sapitythathehaslosthiswatch.pity在這里作可數名詞,表示具體意義的“可惜的事;遺憾的事”,相當于shame。Whatapity/shameyouhavetogotoanotherschool!master意為“能手;名家;大師;主人”Thepaintingistheworkofamaster.8)Praise及物動詞,意為“表揚;贊揚”,后面直接跟表示人或物的名詞或者代詞作賓語。常用結構praisesbforsth;“因為某事而表揚某人”bepraisedfor…意為“因…而受到表揚”Theguestpraisedthemeal.Thoughhewaswrong,hisfatherpraisedhimfortellingthetruth.Hewaspraisedforhelpinganoldman.
Circlethatorwhoandfillinthe
blankswiththewordsinthebox.Abingplayedmusic(that/who)couldtouchtheheartsofpeople.Whenwelistentohismusic,wecan_____boththebeautyandthesadnessinit.Itmakesusthinkaboutthe_______and_______(that/who)wehaveexperiencedinthepast.Forthisreason,manypeople______himasthemusician(that/who)hasgreatlyinfluencederhumusic.Soitisreallya_____thatnotmanypiecesofhismusicwererecorded.painwoundssensepitypraise2dsensewoundspainpraisepity
StudentAisaforeignvisitorwhoisinterestedinAbingandhismusic.StudentBisaChinesestudentwhoknowsaboutAbing.Usetheinformationinthepassage
tomakeaconversation.A:WhatkindofmusicalinstrumentsdidAbingplay?B:Hecouldplaymanyinstruments,butheisbestknownforplayingthe
erhu.2eWhatkindofmusicormoviesdoyoulikebest?Whatisyourfavoritesong/movie?Makenotesinthechartbelow.FavoritekindofmusicHistoricaldramaWhyIlikethiskindofmusic/moviemakemeawareofsomeimportanthistoricaleventsandhowtheyaffectedpeople'slivesFavoritesong/movieGonewiththeWind3aWhyIlikethiskindofmusic/movieIthasaveryinterestingstorylineandanexcellentcast.Howthissong/moviemakesmefeeldeeplymoved-sadaboutthe
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