2022年度湖北省恩施市椿木營鄉民族中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ashe__________thedullMovie,Michael_________asleep.A.watched;wasfalling

B.waswatching;fellC.waswatching;wasfalling

D.watched;fell參考答案：B2.---Doyouknow_______________________wonhighclickrateinmicro-blogs?---Itwastheteachers’wonderfulchorusintheNewYear’sgala.A.whatisitthat

B.whichisitthat

C.whichitwasthat

D.whatitwasthat參考答案：D3.---She

allhersparetimetoherstudyinthepastthreeyears.---That’sright,orshe

thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.hasdevoted;wouldn’thavetaken

B.hasdevoted;hadn’ttakenC.devoted;wouldn’thavetaken

D.devoted;wouldn’ttake參考答案：A4.Statewhatit______andhowitisconstructed.

A.isconsistedof

B.consistsof

C.makesupof

D.bemadeupof參考答案：B5.Thegirl______tofigureoutwhattheboy’sattemptwas_____bygivingherabunchofrosesbutwithoutsuccess.A.managed;X

B.succeeded;on

C.attempted;at

D.tried;on參考答案：A6.Theindoordecorationofthehouseisa(an)_________betweenChineseandforeignstyles.A.acquaintance

B.adjustment

C.compromise

D.preparation參考答案：C7.Allthepeople__A__themeetingwereveryimportant.

A.attending

B.present

C.attended

D.presented參考答案：A略8.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo

B.allowingtodoC.allowedto

D.allowingto參考答案：C9.--Whereto,Jane?--I'mgoingtohavemynotebook________? A．toberepaired

B．repaired

C．beingrepaired

D．torepair參考答案：B10.Myclassmatesaskedme________possibletoimprovetheirEnglishinhalfayear.A.thatitwouldbe

B.whetheritwouldbeC.ifthatwouldbe

D.whetherwoulditbe參考答案：B11.Itdoesn’t________toquarrelwithhim.Heissostubbornthatitisnoteasyforhimto________theideasofothers.Awork,approve

B.makesense,approveof

C.makesense,approve

D.help,agree參考答案：B12.Yesterdaymymother’ssleevecaught_____firewhileshewascookingusadeliciousmealin________kitchen.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D./;the

參考答案：D13._____dailyschoollifeweareexperiencingeveryday,thefilmhasattractedmanyyoungpeople.A.Regardlessof B.Inviewof

C.Judgingfrom

D.Basedon參考答案：D14.---Itisridiculousthatsomanypeoplebelievetheworldwilldisappearin2012.

---______________itistrue?

A.Howcome

B.Whatif

C.Sowhat

D.Howabout參考答案：B15.Ourfoodsupply_____.We’dbettergetsomeincasethere’s____left.A.isrunningout,none

B.hasrunoutof,noneC.isusingup,nothing

D.hasusedup,nothing參考答案：A略16.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.

A.theone

B.ones

C.one

D.another參考答案：C二、短文改錯17.下文中共有10處錯誤每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\）。并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：

1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2

只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。

MrWangisoverseventyyearsold.Hehasretired（退休）.Heisoneofmyrespectedteachers.He

teachesus

chemistrywhenwewereinseniorGradeOne.Hewasold,andhe

taughtusgood.He

triedhisbesttomakehisclasseslively.

MrWangusuallymadegoodpreparationsforthelesson

andwasstrict

tous,too.Wheneverwemademistakesinourhomework,shewouldaskusto

correctthem.Atthattime,Iwas

poorlyinchemistry.MrWangoftenhelpedmewithmy

studies

verypatiently.Withhishelp,Ihavemadearapidprogressand

caughtwiththeclass.He

isalwaysverykindtoeverystudent.

Asanexperiencingteacher,heisrespectedandlovedby

all

thestudents.參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.CouldOrganizingYourHomeChangeYourLife?MarieKondoisanexpertonorganizingandcleaning.Sheisconsideredanexpertonclearingawayunusedorunnecessarythings,betterknownasclutter.Actually,shedidwriteabookontheissue,whichiscalled“TheLife-ChangingMagicofTidyingUp”.16Ithassoldmorethan2millioncopies.MarieKondosayspeoplecanimprovetheirlivesbychangingthewaytheythinkaboutalltheirstuff--everythingfrombooks,documentsandphotographstoclothingandpersonalmementoes.“17”And“thisisprettygood,”Ms.Kondowrites.Thisisnotthefirsttimeanorganizingexperthaswrittenabookonclutter.Otherbookssuggestwonderfulthingswillhappenwhenyouorganizeyourhome.Onebooksaysthatifyouthrowout50thingsfromyour

home,youwillactuallyfindyourlife.18Andstillotherspromiseabetterjob,moremoneyandaperfectfamilyifyousimplyorganizethethingsthatfillyourlife.19ShetoldtheBusinessInsiderwebsitethatsomeofherclientshavelostweight.“Yourself-perceptionisimprovedbylivinginacleanandneatroom,”shesaid.“Thiscanchangelifestylesand,inturn,appearances.”MarieKondoteachesamethodoforganizingshecallsKonMari.Itismoreofaneventorceremony.Thisisthepartthatfollowerssaymakesitmorelasting.Ms.KondosaysKonMaricreatesadifferentrelationshipbetweenyouandyourpossessions.Iftheobjectmeantsomethingtoyouorservedyouwell,youthankitforitsservicebeforethrowingorgivingitaway.Inherbook,Ms.Kondosuggeststhatyoutouchtheitemandaskonesimplequestion:"Doesitbringmejoy?"20A.Herbookisabest-selleraroundtheworld.B.MarieKondomakessomeofthesameclaims.C.Whenyouputyourhouseinorder,youputyouraffairsandyourpastinordertoo.D.Unnecessarythingsjusttakeuptoomuchspaceinyourhome.E.Ifitdoesn’t,yougiveitawaysothatitmaygivejoytosomeoneelse.F.Anotherbooksaysthatifyoumakeclutterdisappear,youwillalsoloseweight.G.Onthecontrary,MarieKondodisagreeswithit.參考答案：16．A

17．C

18．F

19．B

20．E16．根據后一句，它已經銷售了二百萬多本。可知此處指的是她的書是世界上最暢銷的書。故選A。17．根據前一句“人們可以通過改變如何考慮他們的所有物品的方式來改善他們的生活。”可知選項C“當你把你的房子整理得井井有條時，你也就把你的事物，你的過去整理得有條理了。”符合語境。18．前兩句說的都是整理好自己的家，有利于自己的生活。故選項F“另一本書中說，如果你讓雜七雜八的東西消失，你也能夠減肥。”符合語境。19．根據后一句“她告訴BusinessInsider網站她的一些客戶已經減了肥。”可知選項B“MarieKondo也發表了一些相同的說法。”符合語境。20．前一句中提出了一個問題：“它給我帶來了快樂了嗎？”故選項E“如果沒有，你就把它放棄，以便于它可能給別人帶來歡樂。”符合語境。【備注】這篇短文主要講述了如何通過改變我們處理自己所有物的方式來改善自己的生活。19.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。WhenIwasaboy,myfathertoldmethathecoulddoanythinghewantedto.Dadsaidthathewantedtobethefirsttodevelopcolor1printsinourcity.Andsohedid.

WhenIwas16,DadlookedcloselyattheviolinIplayedandannouncedthathewantedtomakeone.Hereadaboutviolinmaking,andthenbecameaviolinmakerattheageof43.Heboughtthetoolsandmaterials,openedasmallstoreandsetMomupastheshopkeeper,whileheworkedatalocalcompany.Heretiredfromthecompany17yearslaterandcontinuedtomakeviolinsandotherinstruments.DadoftenguessedwhytheStradivariusviolinssoundsobeautiful.Someexpertsclaimedthatitwasthespecialvarnish(清漆)thatgavethoseinstrumentstheirbeautifulsound.Dadarguedthatchemistscouldanalyzethevarnish---ifthatweretheanswer.OneofDad’sfriendsaskedhimoncewhichkindofwoodwasusedtomakeviolins.WhenDadexplainedthatthetopwasmadeofspruce（云杉）,hisfriendsaidthathehadanoldpieceofspruceDadmightbeinterestedin.Heworkedforthenext12monthsmakingaviolinfromthewoodthathisfriendhadgivenhim.ItprovedtobeasuperiorviolinanditwouldbecomeDad’smasterpiece.HewasconvincedthatthesecretoftheStradivariussoundwasinthewooditself.Later,theinstrumentwasstolen.Dad’sspiritwasbrokenbytherobbery,andhestoppedmakinginstruments.Buthekeptthemusicshopuntilhewas80yearsold,sellingguitarsandviolins.Myfatherhasbeengonefor14yearsnow.Theviolinhasbeenmissingformorethan25years.Somewhereamusicianisplayingalate-20th-centuryviolinwithanexcellenttone.Theownertodaymayneverunderstandwhythisordinary-lookingviolinsoundssomuchlikeStradivarius.46.Theauthormentionshisfather’sdevelopingcolor1p