云南省曲靖市馬龍縣月望鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Didtheyattendtheopeningceremony?—They

,buttheywerelateandquitit．A．would

B．wouldhave

C．didn't

D．willhaveto參考答案：B2.Youarenotrich_______youhavesomethingthatmoneycan’tbuy.A.until B.if C.after D.because參考答案：A3.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.

--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____

fordinner.A.willcome

B.comes

C.hascome

D.wouldcome參考答案：A4.—Didyousee________manin________blackpassbyjustnow?—No,sir.Iwasreadinganewspaper.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;the D.a;/參考答案：D5.Theteacheriskindtoeverystudentbuthemakesno______inmattersofprinciple.A.comment

B.compromise

C.competence

D.complaint參考答案：B6.Iwasonthehighwaywhenhiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_____atleast150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing

B.wouldhavedone

C.couldhavedone

D.musthavebeendoing參考答案：D略7.Aperson_____e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails．A．who

B．whom

C．whose D．whoever參考答案：C考點(diǎn)：定語從句試題解析：定語從句中先行詞為aperson，根據(jù)意思是：一個(gè)人，他的郵箱滿了的話是無法收發(fā)郵件的。8.——BobhasgonetoCalifornia.

——Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe_____?A.

hasleft

B.left

C.isleaving

D.wouldleave參考答案：B略9.Iwilltreasuretheencounterwiththefamousdirectorwhomay______mylife.

A.remark B.accelerate C.transform D.contribute參考答案：C10.Puzzledbythisstrangenaturalphenomenon,thescientistsstartedtoexploreevery_______theyknewtofigureitout.A.impression

B.intention

C.avenue

D.design參考答案：C考察名詞。A.印象；B.意圖；C.大道，途徑，手段；D.設(shè)計(jì)；句意：因這個(gè)奇怪的自然現(xiàn)象所困惑，科學(xué)家開始嘗試各種他們知道的方法去探索這個(gè)現(xiàn)象。故選C。11.________tothecurrenteducationsystemofChina,theMinistryofEducationshouldmakesomechangestomakeitmoreefficientforselectingtalents.A.Mostofusaresoaccustomed B.SoaremostofusaccustomedC.Accustomedasmostofusare D.Asmostofusareaccustomed參考答案：C12.Ididn’t________havingtodothecookingmyself,orIwouldhavelearntoneortwodishesfrommymom.A.expect B.anticipateC.forecast D.preview參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我沒有想到我要自己做飯，否則我就從我媽媽那里學(xué)會做一兩個(gè)菜了。C.forecast預(yù)報(bào)；D.preview預(yù)覽，試映，與句意不符合。A.expect與B.anticipate都可表達(dá)“預(yù)期某事將發(fā)生”的意思，但當(dāng)它們與非謂語連用時(shí)，anticipate后面接動名詞，expect接不定式。故選B。13.---MyGod!Whatanarrowescape!---Luckilyhemissedit.He_________havebeenhitbythecrazycar.A.should

B.would

C.must

D.shall參考答案：B14.Thepublishersareconfidentthatthebooks______________nextmonthwillsellwell．A.published

B．tobepublishedC．havingpublished D．a(chǎn)republished參考答案：B15.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.as

B.so

C.too

D.very參考答案：A解析：考查倍數(shù)的表示方法。該題采用了“倍數(shù)+as+adj./adv+as”這一結(jié)構(gòu)，所以答案為A。16.In_____recentyears,_____NiagaraFallshavecometobeappreciatedmorefortheirnaturalbeautyas_____wonderofNature.

A./;the;a

B.the;/;the

C./;the;/

D.the;/;a參考答案：A17.Exercisingregularlycannotonly____one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.

Aputup

B.takeup

C.buildup

D.pullup參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。I’mverygladtoknowthatyoulearningclassicalChinesepoetryandI’dliketorecommendabooktoyou,whichwasentitledReadPoetry&LearnHistorybyWangChunyong.ItcontainsthenumberofChinesepoemsandtheirdetailedexplanations.Beforeyoureadit,youwillfindthehistoricalandsocialbackgroundsbehindthepoetry

areclearlygive.However,itcan’tmoresuitablefortheforeignertolearntheclassicalpoetry.LearnitcannotonlyhelpyoutasteancientChineseculture,andunderstandChinesehistorybetter.SoIbelieveyouwillbeinterestedinChinesepoemsandstudythemefficient.參考答案：I’mverygladtoknowthatyou∧learningclassicalChinesepoetryandI’dlikearetorecommendabooktoyou,whichwasentitledReadPoetry&LearnHistorybyWangChunyong.ItcontainsthenumberofChinesepoemsandtheirdetailedexplanations.

aBeforeyoureadit,youwillfindthehistoricalandsocialbackgroundsbehindtheAfter/When/While/If

poetry

areclearlygive.However,itcan’tmoresuitablefortheforeignertolearn

given

Therefore

foreigners

theclassicalpoetry.LearnitcannotonlyhelpyoutasteancientChineseculture,

LearningandunderstandChinesehistorybetter.SoIbelieveinyouwillbeinterestedinbut

去掉Chinesepoemsandstudythemefficient.efficiently19.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsportsmeeting,wedecidedtomakeitunforgettableexperience.Wefirstattendedtheopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforourexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariousevent,suchasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshavedonebefore,theirperformancewasveryimpressively.Myclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.Theresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandoureffortswerepaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwillbeapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.參考答案：Lastweekendourschoolholdasportsmeeting.Realizingitwasourlastschoolsports

heldmeeting,wedecidedtomakeit∧unforgettableexperience.Wefirstattendedthe

anopeningceremony,forwhomourclasshadmadealotofpreparations.Muchforour

which

toexcitement,ourperformancewasasuccess.Myclassmatestookpartinvariousevent,such

eventsasrunning,highjumpandlongjump.Duetothehardtrainingtheathleteshavedonebefore,

hadtheirperformancewasveryimpressively.

impressiveMyclassmatesapplaudedandcheeredfortheathletes,someraisingtheircamerastocapturetheexcitedmoments.Theresultwasannounced.Ourclasswonthesecondplaceandourexcitingeffortswerepaidoff!Cupinhand,wetookapicturetogetherproudly.Thissportsmeetingwill

去掉beapreciousmemoryforallofthemastimegoesby.

us三、閱讀理解20.Inanefforttoinformourcitizenstoclearthestreetsnow,thecityadoptsasnowremovalplan.RoutesusedbyCityEmergencyServicescomefirst.Secondly,connectorstreetswillbeclearedwhichallowcitizensthegreatestaccesstopublicroads.Andthirdly,roadswithinneighborhoodswillbecleared.Snowremovalandicecontrolwillstartwhen:*Snowaccumulates4inchesormore.*Weatherconditionsdonotendangerthesafetyofroadcrew.*Snowfallsduringpeaktrafficperiodsofheavyuseofmainstreets.Snowandiceremovalwillbedelayedorcancelledwhen:*Thereisseverecold,significantwindandlimitedvisibility.*Thesnowfalloccursontheweekendoraholidayandisnotconsideredathreattopublicsafety.Inthatcase,snowandiceremovalmaytakeplaceonthenextnormalweekday.*Snowandicemaybeleftonroadwaysifmeltingisobvious.Yourcooperationisrequestedduringsnowremovalandthesesuggestionsmayapply:*Limittravelduringstorms.Travelispossibleonceroadshavebeenclearedorsaltedbytheroadcrew*Avoidremovingsnowfromyourdrivewayintotheroad.Pilethesnowinyouryard.*Parkyourvehiclesinyourdrivewaysandofftheroadorwalkwalks.*Keeppublicsidewalksnexttoyourhouseclearofsnowandice.*Beresponsibleforremovingthissnowwhichisthrownbythesnowplough(犁)fromyourdriveways.Hopefully,youcanunderstandthisinconvenience.1.Whenwillthesnowhavetoberemoved______.A.Ifitreachesacertainthickness.B.Ifthemainstreetsarenotbusy.C.Ifthesnowandicebegintomelt.D.Ifextremeweathermakesroadsdangerous.2.Whatshouldcitizensdotocooperateinthesnowremoval?A.Helptoputthesaltontheroad.B.Pilethesnownearbytotheroad.C.Throwthesnowintothedriveways.D.Clearthesidewalksclosetotheirhouses.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.clearanceofemergencyrouteshasapriority.B.Snowandicemustberemovedontheweekends.C.Citizensplaythemostimportanttoleinsnowremoval.D.Theposteristoinformcitizensofanoncomingheavysnow.參考答案：1.A

2.D

3.A本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了城市的除雪工作，注意事項(xiàng)和市民如何進(jìn)行配合的指導(dǎo)意見。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Snowaccumulates4inchesormore.”可知當(dāng)積雪累計(jì)達(dá)4英寸或以上時(shí)，除雪工作將開始。也就是說積雪到達(dá)一定厚度時(shí)，就必須開始除雪工作。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第五段倒數(shù)第二句“Keeppublicsidewalksnexttoyourhouseclearofsnowandice.”可知要求清理你家附近的公共人行道上的冰雪。即需要清理靠近房屋附近的人行道，故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。第二段第一句“RoutesusedbyCityEmergencyServicescomefirst”可知城市應(yīng)急服務(wù)線路優(yōu)先，也就是說清除緊急通道是一項(xiàng)優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)。故選A。21.

Iwasbeinginterviewedbyaseniormanagerforabigcompany,ItoldhimhonestlythattheprincipalreasonthatIwasinterviewingwiththemwasmyneedtokeepmyfamilyinBoston.Mywifehadrecentlydiedofaheartattack.AjobinBostonwouldhelpmereducesomepainformy16-year-olddaughterandme.Itwasimportanttometokeepherpresenthighschool.

Bruce,theinterviewer,waspolitelykind,buthedidn’tsearchanyfurther.Heacknowledged(承認(rèn))mylossand,withgreatrespect,movedontoanothersubject.Afterthenextroundofinterviews,Brucetookmetolunchwithanothermanager.Thenheaskedmetotakeawalkwithhim.Hetoldmethathehadlosthiswife.And,likeme,hehadalsobeenmarried20yearsandhad3children.IrealizedthathehadexperiencedthesamepainasIhadanditwasalmostimpossibletoexplaintosomeonewhohadnotlosta