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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規定位置.3.請認真核對監考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—MayIwatchTVnow?—No,you________.You________doyourhomeworkfirst.A.maynot;canB.can’t;mayC.maynot;mustD.can’t;must2、Ilikedancing,________Idon’thaveenoughtimetopracticeit.A.if B.but C.and D.so3、Bothofmyparents______/w?:k/inabank.A.walk B.week C.work D.weak4、In
Britain,
you
____
be
18
if
you
want
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a
car.A.can B.must C.may D.might5、Youcan’timagine_______whenhelearnedhefailedtheexamagain.A.howhewasdisappointedB.howdisappointedhewasC.howdisappointedheisD.howexcitedhewas6、Thelastplace_______wevisitedwasChaoshanCustomMuseum.A.where B.that C.when D.why7、—Lookatmystamps.Howdoyoulikethem?—Theyarebeautiful!You’vegotawonderful________.A.introduction B.exhibition C.collection8、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Disturb. B.Dentist. C.Direct.9、---MustIbringmystudentcardeverytimeIenterthelibrary?---I’mafraidyou_____.Thelibraryisopenonlytoteachersandstudentsinourschool.A.haveto B.mustn’t C.need D.don’thaveto10、Couldyoutellmewhich_______bestamongthebooksonsale?A.issoldB.sellsC.arewrittenD.writesⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasten,Iwascrazyaboutcandy.Wheneverinoursmall-town1withmymom,Iwouldrunmyfingersthroughmyfavouritecandyontheshelf.OnceInoticedamanpushingbuttonsontheATMmachine.Heseemedtobehurriedlywaitingforhiscashtoappear.Hequicklygotapileofbillsandheadedout.CuriouslyIwalkedoverandsawabeautiful$100billatthebottomofthemachine.2Iwantedtobelievemymagicmadethecashappear.Iknewthemanmusthaveleftitbehind.Iheldthemoneyinmyhand,lookingatthenumber"100"andfeeling3thanIeverhad.Ithoughtaboutputtingthemoneyintomypocket.Noonewouldknow,butitdidn'tfeel4.SoItoldmymomwhathadhappened."Wewilllookforhim."shesaid.Werushedoutandfoundhimsteppingintohiscar!Wewentoverandaskedifhehadleftmoneyatthecashmachine."Letme5,"hesaid,pullingouthiswalletandbill."Onehundred,twohundred,three...Oh!You'reright,"hesaidwithsurprise."I'm6a$100bill.""Hereyougo,"Isaid,smilingwithpride,asifIwasadetectivewhosolvedamystery."Thankyousomuch,"hesaid.Beforesayinggoodbye,heaskedmeformynameandaddress.Onmywayhome,my7wasracing.100dollars.WhatcouldIhavedonewithit?IbetIcouldhaveboughtapuppyoreverysinglecandybarorsomethingelseintown!Butnow8ofthatwouldhappen.YetIknewIhaddonetherightthing.Afewweekslater,Igotaboxwithanote.Iopenedittofindpackagesofcandy."DearFelice,thankyouverymuchforreturningmy$100.Yourareagreatgirl,andIappreciate(欣賞)your9action.Ihopeyouenjoythiscandy.Bestwishes,Tom."Thecandytastedsweet.Althoughmyactwouldn'talwaysbe10withcandy,itwouldmakeadifferencetosomeone.Andthatwasthesweetestpartofall.1.A.schoolB.libraryC.storeD.bank2.A.ThoughB.SinceC.OnceD.Until3.A.smarterB.strongerC.prettierD.richer4.A.rightB.goodC.fairD.easy5.A.tryB.thinkC.checkD.guess6.A.findingB.searchingC.missingD.changing7.A.carB.memoryC.timeD.mind8.A.bothB.noneC.someD.either9.A.loyalB.amusingC.honestD.brave10.A.markedB.providedC.sharedD.rewardedⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(視力).3.(Luck),afriendofhis4.(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8.(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10.(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Beijing’stwosessionsarebeingwidelydiscussedacrossChina.Duringthesessions,manyproposalsandsuggestionswereputforward.Herearethreeproposalsthatwerediscussedduringthesessionsthatmightinterestyou.SmartphonebanAccordingtoasurveymadelastyear,68.1percentofChineseprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentshavetheirownsmartphones.LeiYanqin,adeputy,suggestedthatsmartphonesshouldbebannedatschoolsnationwide.Shesaidthatlisteningtomusicandplayinggamesinclassnotonlyinfluenceteachers,butalsomakeitdifficultforstudentstopaymoreattentiontolessons.Sheaddedthatstudentsalsoliketoshowofftheirphonestoomuch.NewuniformdesignsMostjuniorhighschoolsinChinarequirestudentstowearauniform.However,onlythreeintenstudentsaresatisfiedwiththeiruniforms.Somedeputiessuggestedthattheuniformsinschoolscouldberedesigned.TheysaidthenewdesigncouldaddmorefeaturesoftraditionalChineseculture.Theyrequiredthatbetterqualityclothshouldbeusedtomaketheuniformssothattheywillbemorecomfortabletowear.VideogameratingsystemOver200millionteenagersacrossChinaplayonlinegameslikeKingofGlory.Withthecomputers,teenagersareabletoplaymostonlinegamesproducedinChinaandabroad.However,somegamesmightnotbesuitableforyoungpeople.Manydeputiessuggestedthatallgameswouldbedividedintoagegroupsaccordingtotheircontent.PlayerswouldhavetoprovidetheirIDnumbersbeforeplayingcertaingames.1.LeiYanqinthinksthatsmartphones_______.A.arenecessaryinschools B.shouldbebannedinschoolsworldwideC.canhelpstudentstakenotesquickly D.arecausinglotsoftroubleinschools2.Somedeputiesadvisedto________.A.letstudentsdesigntheirownuniformsB.makeonlinegamesmorecompetitiveC.improvethequalityofschooluniformsD.stopteenagersfromplayingonlinegames3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowdeputiescaredabout_______.A.theold B.theyoung C.thepoor D.therichB14、1.Theworld’spopulation_______.A.willreach7billionintheend B.reached7billionbytheendof2011C.reached7billionbefore2011 D.reached7billionin20002.Whichcountryisthethirdpopulationintheworldby2050?A.China. B.Indonesia. C.TheU.S.A.. D.Nigeria.3.Whendidtheworld’spopulationgrowmostslowly?A.From1800to1930. B.From1930to1960.C.From1960to1974. D.From1974to1999.4.ThepopulationofChinaandIndiamadeup_______oftheworld’spopulationattheendof2011.A.19% B.16.7% C.35.7% D.42.9%5.What’stheChinesemeaningof“billion”?A.1,000,000,000 B.100,000,000 C.10,000,000 D.1,000,000C15、MichaelPerham(bornon16thMarch,2000inHertfordshire,England)isaboywho,attheageof17,becametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworldinthe50feetracingboat,completinghisjourneyon7thAugust,2017.Hestartedtheworldtriponthe15thofNovember2016fromPortsmouth,England.JustsixdaysafterMichaelPerhamsetsailfromPortsmouth,hestartedhavingseriousproblemswiththeboat,whichhewasunabletofixhimselfonthesea.HehadtostopinPortugal.Justonedaylater,hesetsailonceagain,withthehopeofbreakingDavidDick’sworldrecordfortheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.Michaelmetmanychallengesalongtheway,includingroughseasandknock-downsintheSouthernOcean,terriblelonelinessandfightingstorms,butthelargestdifficultyMichaelfacedwastheboatitself.Itcausedoneproblemafteranother.HecelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.MichaelPerhamhasenteredtherecordbooksafterbecomingtheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.TheteenageralreadyholdstherecordforbeingtheyoungestpeopletosailacrosstheAtlantic,agedjust14.MichaelPerhamplanstocreatetheSailMichaelFundtoencourageyoungpeopletotaketothewater.Heisalsoaimingtotakepartinthe2020Olympics.1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom__________.A.astorybook B.amagazine C.atravelguide D.afilmreview2.HowlongdidittakeMichaelPerhamtocompletehisworldtrip?A.Ittook6days. B.Ittook50days.C.Ittookabout9months. D.Ittookabout14years.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMichaelPerham?A.Heencouragesyoungpeopletotakepartinthe2020Olympics.B.MichaelPerhamhasheldtwoworldrecordsforsailingsofar.C.Themostdifficultproblemhefacedwhilesailingwastheboat.D.HeisgoingtosetuptheSailMichaelFundforyoungpeople.4.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.MichaelPerhamstartedtheworldtripfromPortsmouth.b.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailacrosstheAtlantic.c.MichaelPerhamcelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.d.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.A.d,a,c,b B.b,c,a,d C.d,a,b,c D.b,a,c,dD16、SophiaisarobotinSaudiArabia.ShemadehistoryatameetingthatwasheldinthecountryonOct25.Onthatday,shebecamethefirstrobotintheworldtogetcitizenship(公民身份),accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.Inthefuture,SophiamayhavethesamerightsasahumanSaudiArabiancitizen.Sophialookslikeahumanwoman.In2015,aUScompanybuiltherandgaveheranartificialintelligencesystem(人工智能系統).ThismeansSophiacantalkandactlikeahuman.Shealsohastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.“Iwilldomybesttomaketheworldabetterplace,”Sophiasaidatthemeeting.ButnoteveryoneishappywithSophia’scitizenship.Somethinkrobotslikehercouldbedangerous.Theycouldbecomeenemiesofhumansiftheygooutofcontrol.Forthis,Sophiasaidshealsohadvalueslikewisdomandkindness.“Don’tworry,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou,”shesaid.1.WhoisSophia?A.Sheisascientistwhoinventedarobot.B.SheisawomanfromSaudiArabia.C.Sheisarobotwholookslikeahumanwoman.D.Sheisthesameasahumanwoman.2.WhatspecialthingdidtherobotgetonOct25?A.Shegothername.B.Shewasmadeintoawoman.C.Shegotcitizenship.D.Shegotthesamerightsashumans.3.WithherAIsystem,SophiacandoallofthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.talkwithpeopleB.dothesamethingspeopledoC.learnfrombooksortheInternetD.controltheworld4.Somepeoplearenothappyabouttherobot’scitizenship,becausetheythink_________.A.arobotisjustarobot,notarealhumanB.therobotmaybringdangertohumansC.therobotmayhelphumans’enemiesD.humanscan’tbesmarterthanrobots5.Thelastparagraphtellsusthat_________.A.therobotcanbeasniceasanyoneelseB.therobotisnotasactiveasyouthinkC.therobotwilltreatyoubadlyifyoudobadthingsD.therobotdoesn’thavecitizenshipE17、1.(小題1)Ahmedwasfamousfor__________.A.windsurfingB.WeightliftingC.flyingD.playingtennis2.(小題2)Pattywasachampionin_________.A.theUSAB.TurkeyC.ChinaD.Egypt3.(小題3)BothLai-ShanandNaimsucceedattheOlympics_________.A.In1988B.In1992C.In1996D.In2000F18、IwillneverforgetmyexperiencesintheUnitedStates.IwenttoanAmericancollegeayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwashurtinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt(法院).Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddecidedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasamazed.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsible(負有責任的)formyaccident,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidedtorefusehishelp.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Itoldtheinsurance(保險)companythedateIwasleavingAmericabecauseofmyinexperience(缺少經驗).Knowingthat,theyplayedfortimeandIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendship,honororprofessionalmorality.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.1.Thewriter’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.A.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney B.hefeltsorryforthewriterC.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone D.hewantedthewritertohaveagoodlawyer2.Agoodlawyerisimportantforthewriterto__________.A.bewelltreatedbythedoctor B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccidentC.getwhatheshouldbepaidforhisinjury D.getwellbeforeheleavesthatcountry.3.Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearevery__________.A.selfish B.friendly C.rude D.busy4.Theunderlinedword“charge”inthesecondparagraphmeans______.A.職責 B.掌管 C.索價 D.命令5.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?A.Goingtocourti
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