22 3894國開電大專科《理工英語1》歷年期末考試試題及答案匯編2021年7月試題及答案一、交際用語（每小題2分，共10分）1—5題：選擇正確的語句完成下列對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。—I*msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou? Nicetoseeyou.Sure,please!Youarewelcome.［答案］B,—What'syourpresentjob? Iam24yearsold.Ijustgraduatedfromcollege.rmafilm-maker.［答案］C—Goodbye,everyone. —Bye>Sally!Don*tforgettowrite.Stayintouch.Justwaitandsee.Soundsgreat.［答案］A—Marry, ?—While,whatdoyouwantmetodo?canIhelpyou?whereareyou?willyoudomeafavor?［答案］C—We'dbepleasedifyoucouldjoinusfordinner. Thankyou.Yes,I*dloveto.That*sgood.［答案］B二、詞匯與結構（共計30分，每小題2分）6-20?：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Onedaytheycrossedthe bridgebehindthepalace.oldChinesestoneChineseoldstoneoldstoneChinese［答案］AThisarticledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhich mostinterestingtoeveryone.areistheyare［答案］BOfthethreechoices,thisoneis .mostharmfulmoreharmfulasharmful［答案］AThePrizeinEconomics in1968.establishestablishedwasestablished［答案］CThejobisgreatintermsofsalary.Ithasitsdisadvantages, .thoughhowevereven［答案］BIhopeyou'11 workingwithusinthefuture.enjoyapplyachieve［答案］AIcouldn*tforgetthedays_ _Ispentinthatcity. howwhenthat［答案］CSeparatepasswordsforeveryaccountmake difficultforcybercriminalstohackyou.itthatwhat［答案］AWeareallforyoursuggestionthatthetrip, utoff.istowasbe［答案］CHowoften tothedentist?yougotodoyougodoyou［答案］BBesides,youneedtoprotectyourpassword,becauseallthetransaction throughyourbankaccount.iscarriedoutisbroughtoutisfetched

［答案］A17.Ifhepersiststobeaskedawkwardquestions,17.Ifhepersiststobeaskedawkwardquestions,thensendhimtotheboss.toaskinasking［答案］CThereisnodoubt Herbertisthemostindustriousstudentinourclass.whetherwhatthat［答案］CAllthetrees lastsummer.plantedwereplantedareplanting［答專］BI'm abusinesstripforAPECsummit,sir.onforin［答案］A三、閱讀理解（共計40分，每小題4分）21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Passage1Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned（禁止）studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.MobilephoneuseamongchiIdrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts?teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction（娛樂）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool：theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones_becausetheyarestudentswhentheyarefreewhentheyareatschool［答案］CWeknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.themakersandsellersthepassers-byandstrangerstheirparentsandfriends［答案］cWhatdoestheunderlinedword"cheat"meaninthefirstparagraph?聊天作弊查詢［答案］BSomeparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*t duringschoolhours.usetheirmobilephonesgetintouchwiththeirchildrenhelptheteacherswiththeirwork［答案］BThepassagetellsusthat .studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsitisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolsomeparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*tusetheirphonesatschool［答案］A26-30題：請根據短文內容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage22018WasAMilestoneYearForweatherInOctober,theIntergovernmentalgrouponweatherChangecametoasimilaragreement.IftheEarthwarmsupanotherhalfadegree>theworld'sweatherwillchangegreatly.Thereportnotedthattheworld*sgovernmentsprobablyhaveaboutmorethantenyearstogreatlylessengreenhousegassendingout.Buttheweatherisalreadychanging.TherewasyetanotherstudymadebytheAmericanWeatherSocietythisyearthatexaminedthemostterribleweatherhappeningin2017.Itfoundhugerainstormsaroundtheworldbyawarmerweather."Tohavemorewaterintheairissimplymovingheavierrains?"anexpertsays."Thephysicsofwhat*sdrivingheavierrains,evenwhenit'snotastorm?isnearlythesameinmanyplaceswaroundtheworld.Thephysicsisn*thardtounderstand：heatwaterinapotonyourstoveandwatchasitturnstogasandrises.Risinghotaircausesstorms,andthewatercomesbackdown.JustaskpeoplewholivedthroughstorminHouston,FloridaorPuertoRico.ThepasttwoyearshaveseenstrangestrongstormseasonsintheAtlantic.InSeptemberof2018,theIntergovernmentalgrouponweatherChangecametoasimilaragreement.［答案］FItfoundhugerainstormsaroundtheworldbyawarmerweather.［答案］T"Tohavemorewaterintheairissimplymovingheavierrains,"anexpertsays."［答案］TRisinghotaircausesstorms,andthewatercomesbackdown.［答案］TThepastthreeyearshaveseenstrangestrongstormseasonsintheAtlantic.［答案］F四、翻譯（共計20分，每小題4分）31-35：請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳翻譯，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Youcanbuyalmosteverything,aslongasyouasyouhaveaccesstotheInternetandenough

money.你幾乎可以買到所有的東西，和你在網絡上的時間一樣，并且有足夠的錢。只要你有機會上網，并且有足夠的錢，你幾乎可以買到一切。只要有網絡和足夠多的錢，你幾乎可以通過網絡買到任何東西。［答案］C中國汽車工業將繼續增長。中國汽車工業將繼續增長。中國的自動工業將持續增長。China'sautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.中國汽車工業將繼續增長。中國汽車工業將繼續增長。中國的自動工業將持續增長。未來10年，未來20年，未來20年,［答案］AThenyoucanenjoythefunandbenefitsoftheInternet.然后你就會喜歡有趣且有益的互聯網。然后你可以享受互聯網的樂趣和好處。然后你就會喜歡互聯網，娛樂和享受一起。［答案］BYouwillsoonrealizetheworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.很快你就會意識到，智能手機之外的世界會更加有趣。你很快就會意識到世界以外手機是非常受歡迎的。很快你就會意識到智能手機比世界之外的東西更有趣。［答案］AAmajoradvantageoftherailrouteisthehighspeed.這條鐵路的主要優點是速度快。影響這條鐵路的最大問題是速度。最重要的問題是提高鐵路的速度。［答案］A2021年1月試題及答案一、交際用語（每小題2分，共10分）1—5題：選擇正確的語句完成下列對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。1.—I'msoexcitedtomeetyou.MayIintroducemyselftoyou?That'sright.Sure.Youarewelcome.［答案］B-Marry. ?—While,whatdoyouwantmetodo?CanIhelpyou?Whereareyou?Willyoudomeafavor?［答案］C—We'dbepleasedifyoucouldjoinusfordinner.Notatall.Yes,rdbepleasedtodoso.That'sgood.［答案］B—Welcomeback,Mr.Smith!HowaboutyourbusinesstripinJapan?22Don*taskme.Oh,fantastic!Mr.Markissosatisfiedwithourproject.Idon't1iketheJapanesefood.［答案］B—Haven*tseenyouforages?Mike. —Prettygood.Everythinggoeswell.Whatareyoudoing?Howareyou?Howisitgoing?［答案］C二、詞匯與結構（共計30分，每小題2分）6—20題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Theearth aroundthesun.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zmovemovesmoved［答案］BWe tworailwayticketsonlinethisMonday.lookedbookedtook［答案］BThisarticledealswiththenaturalphenomenonwhich mostinterestingtoeveryone.areistheyare［答案］BSunLi heraroundthebuilding.isputtinggetsisshowing［答案］CHowoften tothedentist?yougotodoyougodoyou［答案］BIfhepersists. awkwardquestions,thensendhimtotheboss.inaskingtoasktobeasked［答案］AHaveyoufilledintheapplicationform yourpassportyet?inforof［答案］BTheproblemofpollutioninthecitycannotbe away.washedtakenwished［答案］CGiveabrief totheroduceintroducingintroduction［答案］CThePrizeinEconomics in1968,thatis,morethanhalfacenturyago.hasestablishedestablishedwasestablished［答案］CThejobisgreatintermsofsalary.Ithasitsdisadvantages, .thoughhowevereven［答案］AHisparentsarepresentthere ,buttheirmindsaresomewhereelse.physicallyapparentlypsychologically［答案］AI callyou.wasjustgoingtowasjustgotoisjustto［答案］A1reallylikethatcaryou andIamthinkingofbuyingerviewedtalkedrecommended［答案］CIhaveanappointmentwithMr.XieataboutlOo*clocktomorrowmorning,butwouldyoupleaseittosometimenextweek?completeclarifypostpone［答案］C三、閱讀理解（共計40分，每小題4分）21-25題，閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Passage1London'sRiverThameshastwenty-sevenbridges.ButTowerBridge,thefirstbridgeovertheThamesasyoutraveltoLondonfromthesea,isthemostfamousofthemall.WhatmakesTowerBridgesoexciting?Whydovisitorscomefromal1overtheworldtoseeit?

ThethingthatissurprisingaboutTowerBridgeisthatitisopeninthemiddle.ItdoesthistoletthebigshipsthroughtothePoolofLondon.Ifyouareluckyenoughtoseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheair,youwillneverforgetit.OnitsnorthsidestandstheTowerofLondonitself.Althoughtheylookthesameage,theTowerisalmostathousandyearsold,andTowerBridgeisonlyaboutonehundred,itwasbuiltinthe1890s.By1850,everyoneagreedthatabridgeacrosstheThamesneartheTowerwasmostnecessary.Butthedesignersarguedaboutthenewbridgeforanotherthirtyyears.Thistooksolongbecausetheyhadtwobigproblems.TowerBridgeis_aboutonethousandyearsoldtheoldestandthemostfamousbridgeinLondonthefirstoneyoucanseewhenyougofromtheseatoLondon［答案］CTheTowerofLondonis_ .fromtheThamesnorthofTowerBridgemiddleofTowerBridgeacrossfromtheThamesnorthofTowerBridgemiddleofTowerBridgeontheinthe［答案］BofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Youcanseethebridgewithitstwoopeningarmshighintheairatanytime.By1850everybodythoughtitmostnecessarytohaveabridgebuiltacrosstheThamesneartheTower.Ittookthedesignersthirtyyearstoargueaboutthebridgebeforeitwasbuilt.［答案］ATheTowerBridgeisopeninthemiddleinorderto .makeitspecialattract（吸弓|）morepeoplefromtheworldtoseeitletthebigshipthroughtothePoolofLondon［答案］CWhenwastheTowerBridgebuilt?Athousandyearsago.Ahundredyearsago.Fivethousandyearsago.［答案］B26-30題：請根據短文內容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage2Theworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperationforafewyears.Itcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly8hours.Withcomfortableseatsandquietcabins,thishigh-speedlineoffersapleasantjourneyforthousandsoftravelers.ThehighspeedrailwayconnectsBeijingwithfiveprovincialcapitals.Partoftheline,fromZhengzhoutoGuangzhou,wasinoperationbeforethewholelinewasconnected.TheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhasconnectedtheentireline.Itcoversatotallengthof2,298kilometers.TheBeijing-Guangzhou1ineconnectsonethirdofChina*spopulationandmorethan40percentofitseconomicpower.Travelersbenefitfromtheefficientnetwork,andfindthattheirhometownsarenotthatfaraway.22ioioAstheAmericanpublicationNeusueekputsit:Chinaisnowengagedinaarailwayrevolution".These350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry,svastterritoryasubstantiallysmallerandchangedthecountryeconomically.Theworld'slongesthigh-speedrailwayroute,runningfromBeijingtoGuangzhou,hasbeeninoperationforafewyears.［答案］TItcutstraveltimebetweenthetwocitiesfrom22hourstoonly6hours.［答案］FTheopeningoftheBeijingtoZhengzhousectionhaslinkedwiththetotalroute.［答案］TTheBeijing-GuangzhoulineconnectsonethirdofChina*spopulationandmorethan40percentofitseconomicpower.［答案］TThese350kilometerperhourhigh-speedrailwaytrainshavemadethecountry*svastterritory**considerablysmallerandchangedthecountryeconomically.［答案］T四、翻譯（共計20分，每小題4分）31-35：請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳翻譯，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoneyoncookingfuel.那些沒有足夠木材的人們得花費大量的錢來燒飯。那些沒有足夠多木材的人們得依靠大量的錢來購買烹飪燃料。那些沒有足夠木材的人們得花費大量的金錢購買烹飪燃料。［答案］CIthasatotallengthof49.968km,ofwhich35.578kmwi11bebuiltoverthesea.它總長度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海上。它總長度49.968公里，其中有35.578公里是橫跨在海面上的。它總長度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海底。［答案］BYoucanbuyalmosteverything,aslongasyouasyouhaveaccesstotheInternetandenoughmoney.你幾乎可以買到所有的東西，和你在網絡上的時間一樣，并且有足夠的錢。只要你有機會上網，并且有足夠的錢，你幾乎可以買到一切。只要有網絡和足夠多的錢，你幾乎可以通過網絡買到任何東西。［答案］C,中國汽車工業將繼續增長。中國汽車工業將繼續增長。中國的自動工業將持續増長。China'sautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.中國汽車工業將繼續增長。中國汽車工業將繼續增長。中國的自動工業將持續増長。未來10年，未來20年，未來20年，［答案］AI'mnotveryfamiliarwithChinesecustomsformalities.我對中國海關的條款結構不太熟悉。我對中國的海關通關規則不太熟悉。我對中國的習俗和手續不太熟悉。［答案］B2020年9月試題及答案一、交際用語（每小題2分，共10分）1—5題：選擇正確的語句完成下列對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。

1.—Wouldyoupleaseopenthissuiteaseforme?Ican'topenit.Oh,ActuallyI'm［答案］COh,ActuallyI'm［答案］C2.—Excuseme?—I*msorry,IAcanyoutellmewherethenearestbusstopis?IhavenoidaA.1. IA.don'tknowamastudentamastrangerhere［答案］Cthisweekend?—Hey?whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Iwassleepingathome.aboutyou?apicnicthisSunday?Ihaven'tdecidedyet.Whataboutyou?apicnicthisSunday?Godknows!［答案］B—Wouldyouliketogofor Ofcoursenot.Thatsagoodidea.ShallIbringanything?No,Ihavenotime.［答案］B—Susan,whatdoyouthinkofmyplan? It*sreasonable.It'spleasant.It*spossible.［答案］A二、詞匯與結構（共計30分，每小題2分）6—20題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。 youbusywiththeSinglesDay?BeAreWill［答案］BYouknow,thisbridge HongKong,ZhuhaiandMesconnectslikes［答案］BHisparentsarepresentthere ,buttheirmindsaresomewhereelse.physicallyapparentlypsychologically［答案］A

adviceinjobhunting?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zYoucanasktheseexperts adviceinjobhunting?onoverforyou freetomorrow?thedayaftertomorrow,tototoyou freetomorrow?thedayaftertomorrow,tototo- goinggoinggoingwillbebe；be；—No.Ifreegoinggoinggoingwillbebe；be；willwillbeAre；willwillbeAre；Are；［答案］Cthesoftwareweneed togetthemarketissmall.thesoftwareweneed togetthemarketissmall.asifsothatalthough［答案］CChinese TonyhasmanyChinese stampstampsastamp［答案］Bisthenearestmobilephonestorefromhere.YoucangotoMobileJokerStore, isthenearestmobilephonestorefromhere.whichwhatwho［答案］Ahiswifepunishherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.14.Seldom hiswifepunishherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.doIseehaveIseenIhaveseen［答案］Bisknowntotheworld?MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z isknowntotheworld?MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.AsThatWho［答案］AthroughyourBesides,youneedtoprotectyourpassword,becauseallthetransaction throughyouraccount,carriedoutbroughtoutfetchedbankaccount,carriedoutbroughtoutfetchedisisis［答案］AJamiewantstospeaktomein privateprivacyprimitive［答案］Ayouinsummerholiday.Allanislookingforwardto—youinsummerholiday.2222meetmeetingbemeeting［答案］BNotuntilthatday theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview.didIrealizeIdidrealizeIhaverealized［答案］AThemarketeconomyisquicklychangingpeoplesidesaon isaccepted.howwhichwhat［答案］C三、閱讀理解（共計40分，每小題4分）21-25題:閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Passage1DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.wMWhereareyougoingtostaythere?whiswifeasked.“Idon*tknowyet."Dickanswered."Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,"hiswifesaid."Allright,"Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo*clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.wHefoundataxiandthedriversaid,aWheredoyouwanttogo?"ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,ofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutanothertelegram,andinithewrote,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?"Butthedriverandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswife"Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice."“Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,ofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutanothertelegram,andinithewrote,DickflewtoNewhewentthereforhegotworktherehewentthereforDickflewtoNewhewentthereforhegotworktherehewenttherefor［答案］BWhydidhiswifeYorkbecause aholidaysightseeingwantatelegramfromhim?BecauseBecauseBecauseBecauseBecause［答案］Atoo.mightsendhimanothertelegram.shedidn'tknowhisaddressyet.shewantedtogotoNewYork?sheWheredidDickstayinNewYork?Inthecenterofthecity.Inahotel.Inarestaurant.［答案］BWhowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A.Hiswife.Thepoliceoffice.Thetaxidriver.［答案］ADickwantedtogobacktoinataxi.therestauranthisownhomehishotel［答案］C26-30題:請根據短文內容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題紙上.Passage2Tnrecentyears,theChineseautoindustryhasseenrapidgrowth,wththedemandonprivatecarsrisingsharplyinChinesecitiessince2002.By2009,ChinahasreplacedtheU.S.tobecometheworld*slargestautomarket.Asanimportantpartoftheworldcarindustry,theglobalautoindustrywillshiftfurthertoChina.ThisbringshistoricalopportunitytoChina*sautomarket.Currently,boththedevelopmentofChina*sautomarketandthechangesinconsumerdemandforvehiclesareever-increasing.China*sautoindustrywillcontinuetogrowinthenextdecade.Itmeansthereisstillhugeroomforitsdevelopment.Chinahasanurbanpopulationofmorethan600million.Italsohasahugeagriculturalvehiclemarketintheruralareas.Hence,thereisnodoubtforChina*sdevelopmentofautoindustry.Thatisalsothereasonwhytheworld*sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarket.ThedemandonprivatecarsincreasedgreatlyinChinesecitiessince2002.［答案］TChinahasbecometheworld'slargestautomarket.［答案］TChina'sautoindustrytendstodecreaseinthenextdecade.［答案］FChinahasanurbanpopulationoflessthan600mi1lion.［答案］FThereasonwhytheworld*sautoproducersarepayingmoreattentiontotheChinesemarketisthatChina'sautoindustrydevelopedveryquickly.［答案］T四、翻譯（共計20分，每小題4分）31-35：請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳翻譯，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。31.It'smoreeconomicalthanthetraditionalcooker.它比傳統的廚師更經濟。和老廚師比他更懂經濟。它比傳統的炊具更經濟。［答案］CTheAsianelephantcanbetamedandtrained.亞洲象可以被馴化。被訓練過的亞洲象非常溫柔。亞洲象可以即溫柔又馴服。［答案］AThereisamucheasierwaytocookfoodusingenergyfromthesun.這是一種白天時用能源做飯的更簡易方法。有一個更容易的方法，用太陽能來做飯。利用太陽能比做飯要簡單得多。［答案］BNowonderIgotlost.Iwasheadinginthewrongdirection!難怪我迷路了，我走錯了方向。毫無疑問我丟了，我的頭在錯的方向上。沒錯，我走丟了，因為我行駛的方向錯了。［答案］AYoucanbuyalmosteverything,aslongasyouasyouhaveaccesstotheInternetandenoughmoney.你幾乎可以買到所有的東西，和你在網絡上的時間一樣，并且有足夠的錢?只要你有機會上網，并且有足夠的錢，你兒乎可以買到一切。只要有網絡和足夠多的錢，你幾乎可以通過網絡買到任何東西。［答案］C2020年7月試題及答案一、交際用語（每小題2分，共10分）1—5題：選擇正確的語句完成下列對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。—What'syourpresentjob?Iam24yearsold.Ijustgraduatedfromcollege.I*mafi1m-maker.［答案］C—Goodbye,everyone. —Bye?Sally!Dontforgettowrite.Stayintouch.Justwaitandsee.Soundsgreat.［答案］A—Don'tforgettocometoourpartythisweekend!Sure.Seeyou.Youarewelcome.Notatall.［答案］A—Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowtogettotheLindenStreet?Youcan'taskme.Pardon?!havenoidea.Sorry,I'mnewhere.［答案*—I'mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.Thanksalot.Notatall.Haveanicetrip!［答案］C二、詞匯與結構（共計30分，每小題2分）6—20題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Ican putputput［答案］AHence, thereasonthereisnodoubtaboutwithoutdoubt［答案］BOurcompanyoneeveryeach［答案］ASmallscaletrendtrendspopulation［答案］ANickofferedhasofferedwasoffered［答案］CItwas hehimhimself［答案］AJamiewantstospeaktome oninto［答案］BTherewasisgoingtohaveisgoingtobe［答案］CMy majorclassstudy［答案］APeoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoney. foreleveno*clock.youyouyoudownonupChina*sIS homelifeisajobwhodevelopmentintheautoindustryofthepartinaofleadingcompaniesintheelectriccarindustryhot intheUSAnowadays.bank,buttooursurprise,hedidn'ttakeit.wrotethosewordsontheblackboard.private.adolphinshowinthezootomorroweveningisEnergyandEnvironmentcookingfuel.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zinonof［答案］BSeparatepasswordsforeveryaccountmake ,difficultforcybercriminalstohackyou.itthatwhat［答案］ATheyalsohaveacamera allowsyoutotakeandsharephotosandvideo.whenwhichwhere［答案］BWemustfindawaytocutprices reducingourprofitstoomuch.withoutdespitewith［答案］AYouwillsoon theworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.releaserealizereturn［答案］B—Whichcityhas opulation,Beijing?GuiyangorNanchang?—Beijing,ofcourse.thelargestthesmallestthemost［答案］A三、閱讀理解（共計40分，每小題4分）21-25題:閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Passage1Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.Supposeyouplantobuildahouse.Yourfirststepwi11betofindarightpieceofland.Yourchoicewi11dependonmanydifferentthings.Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,withpleasantsurroundings（環境）rearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork.Nextyouwi11findagoodbuiIder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwi11workoutaplan.Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan.Itwillshowthenumberofrooms?theirpositionandsize?andotherparts,whichmustbenoticed,suchaswindows?doors,andelectricoutlets.Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse.Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood?bricks?theglass>andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse.Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate（預算）mustbecorrectedandrevised（修訂）.Hisestimateisbasedonexistingprices,butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange,andnanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourplan.（Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoohigh!）Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwanted162222atfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan.Thebuilder*sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder*sestimate.Thebesttitleofthispassageis .BuildingEstimatePlanningatfirstcoststoomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan.Thebuilder*sestimatedependsontheplan,butthefinalplandependsonthebuilder*sestimate.Thebesttitleofthispassageis .BuildingEstimatePlanning［答案］CThefirstthingforapersontobuildatogetasmuchmoneyaspossibletofindasuitablepieceoflandtoworkoutaplan［答案］BThephrase**drawtheplan"inParagraphmakingapictureofabuildingoraroommakingaplanworkingoutaplan［答案］AWhenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse,because .itiswronglyworkedoutbyaworkmanthefutureownerofthehousethinkstheestimateissohighthathecannotaffordthebuildingthepricesofbuiIdingmaterialsandtheexpensesoflabormaybedifferentfromtheoriginalpricesand［答案］CWhatisTheplanTheplanaHouseCostsMuchMoneyIsImportantaHousehouseis means hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevisedexpensestherelationshipbetweentheestimateandtheplan?dependsontheestimate.hasnothingtodowiththeestimate.Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother.［答案］C26-30?：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Passage2Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned（禁止）studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.MobilephoneuseamongchiIdrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction（娛樂）tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool：theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones .becausetheyarestudentswhentheyarefreewhentheyareatschool［答案］CWeknowfromthepassagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfromthemakersandseilersthepassers-byandstrangerstheirparentsandfriends［答案］CWhatdoestheunderlinedworducheatwmeaninParagraph1?聊天作弊查詢［答案］BSomeparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*t_ duringschoolhours.usetheirmobilephonesgetintouchwiththeirchildrenhelptheteacherswiththeirwork［答案］BThepassagetellsusthat .studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasonsitisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolsomeparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn*tusetheirphonesatschool［答案］A四、翻譯（共計20分，每小題4分）31-35：請從以下A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳翻譯，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Itcanalsomeettheneedofpeoplewhoareshortoncashbutdeterminedtoliveintheirownplaces.它也能滿足一些人的需要，他們缺錢，但又決心擁有一個自己的家。它也可以滿足人的需要，缺錢但決定住在自己的地方。它也能滿足需要的人，誰是短期的現金，但決心生活在自己的地方。［答案］AIt'sveryimportanttomaintainyourcurrentweightthroughexerciseandhealthyeating.非常重要的通過鍛煉和健康飲食來保持你目前的體重。鍛煉和健康飲食來保持你目前的體重是非常重要。通過鍛煉和健康飲食來保持你冃前的體重是非常重要的。［答案］CThenyoucanenjoythefunandbenefitsoftheInternet.然后你就會喜歡有趣且有益的互聯網。然后你可以享受互聯網的樂趣和好處。然后你就會喜歡互聯網，娛樂和享受一起。［答案］BYouwillsoonrealizetheworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.很快你就會意識到，智能手機之外的世界會更加有趣。你很快就會意識到世界以外手機是非常受歡迎的。很快你就會意識到智能手機比世界之外的東西更有趣。［答案］AAmajoradvantageoftherailrouteisspeed.這條鐵路的主要優點是速度快。影響這條鐵路的最大問題是速度。最重要的問題是提高鐵路的速度。［答案］A2020年1月試題及答案一、交際用語侮小題2分，共10分）1—5題：選擇正確的語句完成下列對話，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwine?— Idon'tdrink.No,thanks.Yes,please.Idon'tlikeit.潛案］A—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbusstopis?—I'msorry,Ihavenoi