1、小升初英語時態(tài)綜合復習小升初英語時態(tài)綜合復習小升初英語時態(tài)綜合復習第五講四種時態(tài)的比較一般現(xiàn)在時一般將來時現(xiàn)在進行時一般過去時同學們，在前面幾講中，我們學習了一般現(xiàn)在時、一般將來時、現(xiàn)在進行時和一般過去時，你都會用了嗎？下面我們來綜合復習一下吧！1一般現(xiàn)在時：SheoftenreadsEnglisheverymorning.現(xiàn)在進行時：Theyaremakingamodelship.一般將來時：Iamgoingtothechildrenscentertomorrow.一般過去時：HewatchedTVyesterdayevening.精選文庫語法精講四種時態(tài)的比較時態(tài)定義一般在1.目前存在的狀

2、2.常性、性的作行家表示目前正在生的作或存在的狀一般將來1.表示劃或打看作某事將要生的作或存在的狀一般去表示去內生的作或存在的狀標志詞度副：例：always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday(week,Sunday)never提示：Look!Listen!See!now!詳盡特定情況1.tomorrow,thenextday,thisevening,thisafternoon,soon2.thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek（term,month,year)3.in+未到年份，如in2010yesterday,last(week,year,m

3、onth)thedaybeforeyesterday,justnow等2twoyearsago,atthattime,before等3in+昨年份四種時態(tài)的結構比較基本構一般在1)動詞原形（如主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞上要加（e）S）2)am/is/are+形容詞/名詞。行家am/is/are+doing一般將來1）am/is/are/goingto+do2）will+do一般去1)was/were+形容詞/名字2)行為動詞(動詞過去式)-2精選文庫四種時態(tài)的動詞變化注意將來時動詞用原形!一般在主第三人稱數(shù)，的形式一般情況下，在原形后邊加s.如：plays、gets以o,sh,ch尾的加es.如

4、does、goes、washes、watches、catches以音字母加y尾的，將y改成i后再加es.如flyfliesstudystudiescarrycarries.4）特別情況：have-has行家在分一般情況下，在原形后邊加ing.如：playing、reading以不音e尾的,去e加ing.如：makemakingtaketakinghavehaving以“重音，音+元音+音”尾的，雙寫最后一個字母加ing.如：run-running,swim-swimming4）注意：以y尾的在分，y不需要改，直接加ing.如：playing一般去去式一般情況下，原形后加ed.如：cooked.

5、以不音e尾的加d.如：lived、phoned.以音字母加y尾的,將y改成i后再加ed.如：studystudiedflyflied、try-triedcarry-carried.4）以元音字母加y尾的，原形后加ed.如：play-played5)以重音(音+元音+音)尾的，雙寫最后一個字母加ed.如：skipped、shopped5)不化：am/is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-

6、put,make-made-3精選文庫四種時態(tài)的句型變化句型否定式一般現(xiàn)在時1)am/is/are+not2)謂語動詞若為行為動詞，則在其前加dont,如主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，則用doesnt，同時還原行為動詞一般過去時現(xiàn)在進行時1)was/werenotam/is/are+2)didn動t+詞原not+doing形一般將來時1）begoingto+not+do2）will+not;行家為動詞前加willnot，同時還原行為動詞。一般疑問句特特疑問句1)把be動詞放于1)was或were放句首于句首2)用助動詞do提2)用助動詞do的問，三單則用過去式did提does，同時，還問，同時還原行原行

7、為動詞。為動詞。1）be放主語前1）疑問詞+did+2）主語前加do主語+動詞原does(動詞還形？原)2）疑問詞當主語時：疑問詞+動詞過去式？be動詞放于句首疑問詞+is/are+主語+doing？1）be放于句首；2）will提到句首1）疑問詞+be+主語+gongingto+動詞原形？2）疑問詞+will+主語+動詞原形？-4精選文庫要點專練一、用所給動詞的合適形式填空。Listen!Thechildren_(sing)intheclassroom.Thekite_(be)brokenlastweek.Look!Thewomanoverthere_(look)atyou.Mary_(vi

8、sit)hergrandparentsnextMonday.MissLi_(have)anEnglishclasseveryTuesday.I_(leave)forShanghaitomorrowevening.Joanoften_(catch)theNo.11bustowork.He_muchaboutChinese.(notknow)(go)toschoolbybus.Mymotherusually_(watch)TVand_(wash)clothesonSundaymorning?I_(make)amodelshipwithMikelastSaturday.Todayisasunnyda

9、y.We_(have)apicnicthisafternoon._yoursisteroften_(go)shopping?Theboys_(swim)intherivernow.-5精選文庫二、單項選擇。()1.They_climbingmountains.A.likeB.likesC.liking()2.TomandJack_somereadingeveryday.A.doB.doesC.doing()3.Mybrother_hard.A.studyB.studysC.studies()4.Joedoesnt_anymoneynow.A.haveB.hasC.having()5.TomsE

10、nglishteacher_himquestionsveryoften.A.askB.asksC.asking()6.MaryandMay_exerciseunderthetreenow.A.takeB.aretakingC.taking()7.Iamgoingto_asoldier10yearslater.A.walksB.walkingC.walk()8.Iwill_verycoldtomorrow.A.beB.isC.goingtobe()9.Mikeoften_exerciseonThursdayafternoon.A.takesB.istalkingC.isgoingtotake()

11、10.Ben_alotofcoldwaterjustnow.A.drinksB.drinkedC.drank()11.Wecan_differentanimalsinthezoo.A.seeB.sawC.seeing()12.Thetrain_atabout10:00lastnight.A.leavesB.leavingC.left()13.Shewill_watertheflowerlater.A.waterB.watersC.watering-6精選文庫()14.Ken_theNightZoobybusnextSunday.C.visiting()15.Look,thechildren_i

12、nthepark.C.aregoingtohavefun()16.Mr.Brown_tomorrow.C.gofishing()17._thechildrenvisitingthemuseumnow?C.Can()18.Whendoesyourclasses_?C.open()19.How_yourbrothertoworklastSunday?A.does;goB.did;goC.did;went()20.Myparents_lunchat12:00.C.with三、用合適的動詞形式填空。A:Look!Thechildren_(run)overthere._theyoften_(run)in

13、themorning.Yes,they_.A:_yourmother_(work)atatoyfactory?No,she_(work)atasmallhotel.She_(be)amanagerthere.A:_thestudents_(visit)themuseumyesterday?Yes,they_.Theyoften_(visit)thefarms,factoriesormuseumsatthistimeoftheyear.A:_you_(want)tobuynewclothes?Yes,I_.Mysister_(want)tobuysometoo.A:Tomorrow_(be)ho

14、liday.Lets_(go)shopping.Allright.A:Whattime_Lucyusually_(get)up?Sheusually_(get)upathalfpastsix.Itssixthirtynow.Yes,she_(put)onherclothesnow.-7精選文庫知識套餐一、單項選擇。1.CanIspeaktoMr.Green?Imafraidnot.He_ameetingatthemoment.D.hadWhataretheoldmenunderthetreedoing?They_happily.A.ischatingD.arechatting3.Myfathe

15、r_thePartytwentyyearsago.D.willjoineveningshe_TV.A.does;watchesB.isdoing;iswatchingC.does;iswatchingD.isdoing;watches5.He_toschoolonSundays.A.dontgoB.doesntgoC.isntgoD.notgo二、閱讀理解。AliceandTomwantedtodosomethingfortheirmumforMothersDay.Theyknewthatmumlikesflowers,sotheywantedtobuyhersomeflowers.Thent

16、heythoughtthatmumlikessomethingsweetandtheycouldbuysomecandyforher.“Thesethingsarenice,”saidbutAlice,theywillnot“l(fā)ast(連續(xù))long.”Alicerantoherroomandcamebackwithcrayons,paper,glueandscissors.Theybegantowork.Whentheyfinishedtheirwork,theyhadapieceofbeautifulpaper.OnMothersDay,AliceandTomcameintomothers

17、room“Happy.MothersDay,Mum.”Thentheygavetheirpresenttomum.Itwasapieceofbeautifulpaper.Onitweresomeniceflowersandthesewords:EverydayisMothersDay.Weloveyou.Mumwasveryhappy.Shesaidshewouldkeepitforever.判斷以下句子意思可否與短文內容切合，切合的在題前括號內寫T不切合的寫F。()1.AliceandTomdidntknowwhattheirmumlikes.()2.Atfirst,theywantedto

18、buysomeflowersorsomecandyformum.()3.Thentheywantedtogivemumthecrayons,paper,glueandscissorsasthepresent.()4.Theydrewsomeniceflowersandwrotesomewordsonthepieceofpaper.()5.Mumlovedtheirpresentverymuch.三、完形填空。MrJohnsonwasagoodman,buthehadoneshortcomings(缺點).Hedidntliketogetupearlyinthemorning.Itwashalfpastseventhismorningwhenhe_1_athiswatch.Hegotoutofthebedquickly,thenheputonhis_2_,washedhis_3_andbrushedhis_4_atonce.Thenhelefthishouse.-8精選文庫Hewas_5_again,sohehadtorunalltheway_6_theoffice.Heworkedthewholemorningand_7_eatanything,sohewasveryhungry.Hisfriendaskedhim,“_8_