1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區內。寫在測試卷卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規定答題。. 單項選擇1、The Giants Causeway runs for several _ miles on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.AhundredBhundredsChundreds ofDhundred of2、 Lily Lucy may go with you because one

2、 of them must stay at home.ANot only; but alsoBNeither; norCBoth; andDEither; or3、-How did you feel when you talked to Miss Sun, Billy?- At fist I didnt know what to say, but later the warmth of her voice made me feel _.Amore nervousBless nervousCmore seriousDless serious4、- I have been to Mars seve

3、ral times.-You _ be joking. Its impossible.AcanBmayCmust5、Does Michelle _ her father?Yes, a little.Atake after Blook after Crun after Dread after6、_, then you can do well in the exam.OK, I will try.ATake it easyBDont mention itCCongratulationsDIm all right7、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite _

4、 to realize it.AanotherBotherCeveryDeach8、 The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers._great fun it is to go spring outing! _ fantastic time were having !.AWhat; What aBHow; How aCWhat; WhatDHow ; What a9、She is always _ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.AboredBopenCsatisfiedD

5、mad10、Huawei is one of technology companies in China.AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest. 完形填空11、Read the classic ancient poetry, do a beautiful young gentleman. If you think you do well in poetry, you can take part in the 1 named the Chinese Poetry Conference(中國詩詞大會). It became popular 2 the teenager

6、s. Lets not miss 3 about it.Nowadays, many teenagers are obsessed(沉迷) with computers and smart phones. These 4 make students too lazy to think and recite. They are used to 5 their feelings by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget 6 to understand Chinese Poetry by heart. The teachers and pa

7、rents are very 7 about it. What can they do?This winter vacation, CCTV held Chinese Poetry Conference. This program is 8 daleitai(打擂臺) form in order to choose the 9 . Over one hundred competitors are from different 10 . Its 11 is to lead the study of the whole people, reading the 12 poetry. Many peo

8、ple think this competition is a good way to encourage teenagers to 13 more and improve students Chinese 14 .Let us take the poetry as the life of the beacon light(指航燈). Let 15 light up our way of life!1AconcertBcontextCcompetitionDconversation2AbetweenBinCamongDof3AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeveryth

9、ing4AcomputersBschool thingsCguidesDtools5AexpressingBsayingCtellingDspeaking6AhowBwhatCwhyDwhen7AcarefulBcarelessCbusyDworried8AsurelyBstraightlyCmainlyDrecently9AwinnerBworkerCteacherDmember10AplacesBcountriesCtownsDfamilies11AresultBpurposeCreasonDmethod12AmodernBshortClongDancient13AforgetBremem

10、berCreceiveDforgive14AlessonsBmoviesCknowledgeDprogram15AusBitCthemDme. 語法填空12、 Tyler was a troublesome student. He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, hed r1 with a flip(輕率的) answer. If he got it wrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit q2 in class. Howeve

11、r, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion i3 of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and s4 something I cant remember. I sent him to the office and he received a weeks out-of-school pun

12、ishment.The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an e5, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his r6, I told him I wanted to start over with him. If he felt like he was going to lose control(控制) in class, he could step o7 the door for a moment.From then on

13、, Tyler was a changed s8 in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege(特權) to leave the class for a moment. I believe that just letting him decide for h9 made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote

14、 me a thank-you note about h10 good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed(有壓力的) about teaching. 閱讀理解A13、Colors play an important role in our world. They have different meanings to people of different cultures. Here are some colors and

15、what they_to various people of the world.Red is the favorite color of brides in Vietnam. In this country, red represents fortune, success, and good luck. In China red is a symbol of luck and is used for many celebrations such as weddings and the beginning of the new year. In India red is a symbol of

16、 purity and commitment, and it is used in wedding clothing. In the United States red represents love and is used during Christmas and Valentines Day. Red also represents speed and power in the west, which is why it is a popular color for race cars and toy rockets. In Paris, all garbage collectors ar

17、e clothed in green. They drive green trucks and dispose of waste in green bins. In many parts of the world, green has become a symbol of kindness to the earth. In Ireland, green symbolizes Catholicism, and in India it is the color of Islam. Yellow is the color that symbolizes the sun. Yellow can mak

18、e people feel happy and excited, but at the same time can make people feel angrier or more frustrated. In the United States, school buses and taxicabs are often yellow, because you can see this color ruore easily. In Japan, yellow is the color of bravery. To the Japanese, Chinese, Vietnamese and Kor

19、eans, white symbolizes death. To people of India and in the west white is a color of purity. 根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填人題前括號內。1How many colors are mentioned in the article?AThree BFour CFive DSix2What does the underline word”represent”mean in the passage?A代表 B承認 C接受 D說明3Who regards red as a symbol of luck?

20、AThe Indians BThe JapanessCThe Chinese DThe Americans4A person will be even angrier when he sees_Ared Bgreen Cyellow Dwhite5Which of the flowing is true?ARed symbolizes the sun in most countries.BIn the USA,school bus and taxis are often yellow.CIn Ireland,all garbage collectos were green clothes.DT

21、othe Koreans,white is a color of purity.B14、1According to the key points, whats the searching area for the missing plane?AIn the southern India Ocean.BIn the water area around Australia.CIn the water area in the southern pacific ocean.DIn the area 2,500km south-west of Perth, Australia.2How many pas

22、sengers are there from China on the missing plane?A370B239C154D3933What does the underlined sentence“We cannot stand this situation.”mean？ASome of the families cannot live in this situation.BSome of the families cannot stand there for so long.CSome of the families cannot bear all the terrible things

23、.DSome of the families cannot understand why it has happened.4According to the report at 15:45, which of the following statements is true?AThe reports are renewed every 2 minutes.BThe web page is shown on Saturday.CChina has found out the debris of the missing plane.DThe search is focused on a defin

24、itely limited area near Perth.5Whats the web page mainly about?APeople still keep on searching MH370.BTheres a small hope to find out MH370.CPeople are searching MH370 much more widely.DWhat are happening to the missing plane, MH370.C15、It was a rainy night in New Orleans, US. At a bus station, I wa

25、tched a young girl cry as her baggage(行李) was taken down. It seemed shed lost her ticket. She begged the bus driver not to leave her behind.“Losing your ticket is like losing money,” the bus driver said, and left her in the rain.But then an old man stood up and blocked the drivers way. “How can you

26、leave that girl out there? You know she had a ticket. You cant just leave her here. You cant leave her in a city where she doesnt have a friend. You will meet your schedule(日程安排), but she might meet her end.”The driver showed no sign that hed heard or even cared about the young girls problem, or how

27、 her travels went.So the old gentleman said: “Ill pay for her ticket. Ill give her a little money to help her on her way.”He went and bought a ticket for the girl. “How can I repay the kindness youve shown tonight?” she asked. “Were strangers who wont meet again. A mere thank you doesnt seem right.”

28、The old man said: “What goes around comes around. Ive learned this with time. What you give, you always get back. Always be helpful to others and give what you can spare(分讓).”1Why was the girls baggage taken down from the bus?ABecause she needed to go to the hospital.BBecause the bus driver wanted t

29、o drop her.CBecause she wanted to leave for another city.DBecause it was hard to carry heavy baggage on a rainy day.2What did the old man ask the driver to do?ALet the girl go. BDont leave the girl outCPay for the ticket. DGive the girl some money.3Which one is TRUE according to the story?AThe girl

30、lost her ticket and bought one again.BThe old gentleman lent money to the girl for a ticket.CThe girl wanted to return the money to the old gentleman.DThe bus driver wanted the girl to leave since she lost her ticket.4Which is close to the meaning of “What goes around comes around”?ADo well and have

31、 well. BBetter late than never.CTake the world as it is. DBarking dogs never bite.D16、Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captains（船長）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He s

32、aw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still

33、 rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew.

34、Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.1Surtsey is _.Aan island not far from Iceland Ba new volcano Ca fishing boat Da place in Iceland2Scientists flew there _.Ato watch the birth of the island Bto save the fishing boat

35、Cto learn about the island Dto build a house3When did scientist fly there to watch?ABefore the volcano broke out. BAs soon as the volcano broke out.CAbout four days after the volcano broke out. DAfter the volcano stopped rushing up.4Put the following sentences in correct order.a. The captain found t

36、he boat was moving. b. A new island appeared in the sea.c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.e. The island grew quickly.Ad-a-c-b-e Ba-b-c-d-e Ca-b-e-c-d Db-e-d-a-c5The best title of this article is _.AA new island BThe birth of an island CA new world DSci

37、entists discovered SurtseyE17、1Which is true about the basketball club?APeople can join the club without paying.BBob Miller is the person who started the club.CPeople in the club play the sport in the early morning.DThe club is looking for people to play in a national game.2Who CANNOT join the club?

38、ASteven, a high school student who is a basketball fan.BJosh, a school teacher who can play basketball well.CMaggie, a ten-year-old girl who enjoys playing basketball on the computer.DBarbara, a taxi driver who has interest in basketball since she was young.F18、My life, as it really is, is always fi

39、lled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely.In July, last year, I couldnt believe the news that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didnt seem as excited as I w

40、as. They didnt say a word. My father just kept smoking and my mother put her head down and couldnt help crying.What I saw didnt make me surprise. I knew very well what my family was like. My mum had been in bed for two years because of her disease. I knew my family lived a hard life and couldnt affo

41、rd my tuition fee (學費). I felt so upset at that moment, but I could say nothing to my parents.I decided to help my father with his work to support my family instead of continuing my schooling.To my surprise, things completely changed just three days before the beginning of the new term. My head teac

42、her who had taught me three years came to my family with some money, which had been raised by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have dreams.”At the same time，my father also earned some extra money so that he could afford part of my tuition fee.I knew I was such a lucky dog and decided to stu

43、dy harder in return. With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school that I had dreamed of.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always think of my teacher and schoolmates, and I can always get enough courage to go on, because I have a c

44、ollege dream and must work hard for it no matter how hard the life is. I believe what the saying “where there is will, there is a way.” tells us.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。1From the first paragraph we know that the writer was_.Aa boy who was shyBa boy who was always sadCa boy who had much pleasureDa b

45、oy who often helped others2When the writer was allowed to enter the only key school in his hometown,_.Ahis mother didnt say a word but to cryBhe decided to study hard from then onChis father just put his head down without saying anythingDall his family were very excited3Who helped the writer step into the key high school? _AHis teacher.BHis teacher and his classmates.CHis parents.DHis teacher, sc