1、 1interruption打擾；干擾；中止；阻礙忽視；不理ignore/neglectessentialn.常用復數必需品adj.絕對必要的，非常重要的不相關的；不相干的相關的；相干的irrelevantrelevantpreferencefinancial偏愛；優先財政的，金融的feasible可行的perspectiveanticipationconsume想法；觀點n.預期，預望 v. anticipate使不知所措；壓倒充分利用make the most ofcount for much/little很有沒有多少價值或重要性not the whole story/only part

2、of the story 不是全部情況/只是部分情況put in花費（時間或金錢）把弄到手get (or lay)ones hands onhand in交上；提交keeptogethercut down onstick to把聚在一起減少堅持；不放棄，不改變印在某人腦海里創奇跡；產生奇妙作用從頭至尾看；遍查導致；引起stick in ones mindwork wondersgo throughlead toa couple of寫出，寫成write ofput down寫下put away把（某物）收藏在合適的地方一再；屢次time after timedo a rough draftth

3、at is not to say thatIts especially rewarding tocome of agelook over sb.s shouldersshift from打一個粗略的草稿那并不是說特別值得去做成年，滿法定年齡監視某人改變a brand-new lifekeep up全新的生活保持良好狀態；不落后如果將會怎么樣？What iffile into排成縱隊進入茫然之中in a daze1.Knowing how to make the most of(充分利用) ones abilities counts formuch （重要得多）2.The students at

4、 the top of the class get there by mastering a few basictechniques（掌握一些基本的技巧）that others can easily learn.3.Class participation is a matter of showing intellectual curiosity.課堂參與是一種求知欲的顯示。4.Thus interesting（v.激發興趣）themselves not only in whats,but alsoin whys and hows.Unit 2relative相對的，比較的不耐煩，急躁impat

5、iencerepresent代表；表示；象征區分，辨別，區別正確無誤的；精確的預言distinguishaccuratepredictunconsciouslylose ones consciousness無意識地，不知不覺地失去知覺be conscious doingjoin in有意識做某事參加，參與come to a halteven if/thoughjust as停住，停止；停頓即使；盡管正如；同樣地來回地，反復地等等back and forthand so onbe responsible forbe consistent withknock down是的原因；對負責與一致，吻合擊

6、倒；撞倒fall apart破裂；破碎；以失敗告終號召；請求call on/uponrefer to談到，提及after all畢竟to the point wherebe remarked on/comment onstep back達到程度評論往后退in some casesget across在有些情況下使被理解；講清楚絕非易事Its no simple matter 1.My Japanese gradually improved to the point where（達到的程度）Icould take part in simple conversations with my husb

7、and.2.I am just as happy if you question me,or challenge me,or completelydisagree（完全不同意）with me.3.Theres no waiting in line.（沒有排隊等候這回事）Whoever is nearestand quickest hits the ball.4.There is no rush,no impatience.5.No wonder everyone looked startled(驚奇的) when I took part inJapanese conversations.6.B

8、ut if you have been trained all your life to play one game,it is simplematter to switch to another,even if you know the rules.說換就能換的，就算你懂得規則也不行。Unit 3resemblepromptlyyoungsterinvolve像，類似迅速地，及時地年輕人；男孩使陷入，使卷入；牽扯，連累征服；克服conquerharmonyconcept和睦，融洽，一致觀念；概念inferior次的，差的 （反義詞）superior使窘迫，使為難取決于embarrassbe

9、determined bybreak into突然（哭、唱、笑）起來與生俱來be born blindbring up撫養；養育as far as就；盡；至于厭倦，厭煩get tired ofwear out把用壞；把穿破因而暗自慶幸容易地，無困難地成長為congratulate oneself with easegrow intophysical limitationsin ones wildest dreamfigure out生理殘疾某人做夢也沒有想到找出來turn out to bebuild up證明逐步建立chances are (that)for instance很可能例如in

10、line with與一致，符合do justice to oneself/do oneself justice 公正待己/充分發揮自己能力set aside 留出，撥出improve on/upontake over改進取得主導地位，接收，接辦從一開始from the start1.In her wildest dreams, 她做夢也沒想到）Mrs, Morris could never haveimagined that her new baby would become a famous musician calledStevie Wonder.2.He was brought up（撫

11、養長大）among church-going people whose faithhelped them bear their （忍受貧窮）3.After the car accident,Stevie reevaluate(重新評價)his goals in life,decided pay more attention （更多地注意）the word outside.4.The students broke into loud cheers when they heard that their teacherhad fought back from the shadow （的陰影）deat

12、h.當聽到他們的老師已擺脫死亡的陰影時，學生們都大聲歡呼起來。Unit 4bent backslean on彎腰駝背靠在上，倚在上拄拐杖lean on a stickcount out逐一數出be blessed with有幸得到，具有take place舉行，進行；發生，產生大量a (good/great) deal ofspeak of顯示；表明at (the) mosthear of至多獲得的消息，聽到的消息在幫助下stand /be on feetwith the help ofGod forbid!上天不容be a real find / once in a blue moon /

13、once in a life time / the opportunityof a難得的，千載難逢的百年不遇的一壺a pot ofnothing was heard ofdriven by a strong willon ones mindbe good for杳無音訊在強大意志的驅動下壓在心頭(人或其信用）有償還能力的用賒欠的方法；憑信用導致；為創造機會遵守諾言on creditopen a door tokeep ones worddo wrong犯罪；干壞事have a stake inthink ofasout of habit與有利害關系把看作出于習慣keep straight（使）

14、品行端正；循規蹈矩問題的另一方面婚外the reverse side of the coinout of wedlockattributetobe committed tothink twice把歸因于對承擔義務；承諾做仔細考慮；猶豫對關心；注意傳給（后代）到現在，至今聽說，了解care aboutpass onto this dayknow ofpave the way (for)sth. in ones mindask for creditsense of dutya small puff of steamsomewhat = a littersibling心事重重賒賬責任一小股蒸汽一點同

15、胞手足humblest卑微humanity仁慈stagger /totterendure/suffer/undergostubbornness蹣跚；搖晃著移動n. 倔強,頑強stubbornadj. 倔強的，頑強的The old woman did not want to become a burden, and so she bore herburden.(自己承受負擔）The old woman sat on a kitchen chair trembling and shaking (顫抖著)and warmed her hands against the teapot.Her face

16、 as white as a linen 亞麻布床單)Sickly and weak as grandma was,she undertook (承擔 ) all thehousework all the family.Unit 5give away讓步，屈服take the middle coursebe on ones feetgo off采取折中辦法站立著離開；出發have.in mindcall.at想到，考慮到；記得短訪，訪問name after以的名字（為）取名with a high/low/good/bad opinion of 對評價高/低好不好sort out揀出；整理；弄清

17、楚落后fall behindlet loose發出；發泄；放出；釋放保持沉默hold ones tongueone of those daysget off倒霉的一天下班，停止工作生氣take offenseblurt out脫口說出，突然說出使事情更糟make matters worsestand up for維護，保衛；支持發怒，發脾氣lose ones temperpoke fun at取笑，嘲笑change for the bettercome across asnecessary evilsee eye to eyecompromise with sb. over promise好轉

18、，向好的方面發展看上去似乎是不好但必不可少的東西意見完全一致與某人就某事達成一致妥協，讓步；損害，危害用填滿be stuff withstuff物品；悶熱的staff全體職工，全體人員產生；被引出；起升，升起提升；撫養；籌集；舉起使旋轉；紡紗arise/ arose/ arisenraise /raised/ raisedspin/spun/spunWe are prepared to give way a r 讓步）to them on minor problems（枝節問題）,but we will never compromise with（妥協）them on majorquestio

19、n of principle .David is a young writer with a high opinion of (自恃清高) himself .Hethinks that his writing style is unique（獨特的）and refined（高雅的）.Butunfortunately ,that is not the case.What a pity 可惜) you didnt have a girl!No matter what the situation ,arguments are a waste of,or at best amisuse （濫用）無論什么情況，爭論是浪費時間。Unit 6bite off咬掉be dedicated tolook down upon/onidle away致力于，獻身于