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1、Lesson 59 collectingstring n.細線;一串,一行v.捆,敷,懸掛a of 一串,一系列 bean 菜豆pull s (原:拉木偶的線)通過關(guān)系走后門-He pulled s and managed to get us the tickets for the concert. sth. out 把某物排成一行-We ed the chairs out in order to welcome the guests. sth. up 把掛起來-Please the color lights up on the tree.requisite n.1)必需品(=necessit

2、y)2)for/ of的必要條件-Diligence is a of success.混:request n.請求 require v. inquire v.詢問mania n.癖好;狂熱religious 宗教狂熱have a for doing sth.-He has a mania for collecting transformers.sketch n.草圖;素描,速寫;梗概,大意 v.勾畫,速寫Rough 草圖 character 人物速寫 out 簡略地描述-He is really good at painting and he can sketch the people in

3、few minutes.remote adj.(機會,可能性)小的;長久的;偏僻的,遙遠的 chance -The chances that he will go abroad are remote.(slight)反:(good )- The chances that he will go abroad are good. control-That college student wants to teach in a village after graduation.verify v.查證,核實-You should your answers.同:check/ prove/ certify

4、/ confirmcontented adj.心滿意足的Be with=Be pleased with=Be satisfied with-The old couple are with their current life and asking for nothing better.Text:(L1)People tend to amass possessions, some-times without being aware of doing so. Indeed they can have a delightful surprise when they find something us

5、eful which they did not know they owned. Text:(L3)Those who never have to change house become indiscriminate collectors of what can only be described as clutter. They leave unwanted objects in drawers, cupboards and attics for years, in the belief that they may one day need just those very things. (

6、L6)prep.短語在句中相當(dāng)于v.In the belief that= believe in-I did so in the belief that you would contend with it.In the thought that =think inIn the hope that= hope Under the impression that=impress-I am under the impression that she is a kindhearted girl.(L7)As they grow old, people also accumulate belonging

7、s for two other reasons, lack of physical and mental energy, both of which are essential in turning out and throwing away, and sentiment. (L8)essential adj.必不可少的;實質(zhì)的n.pl.要素,要點;必需品Be to 對是必不可少的Its thatAn distinction 本質(zhì)的差別Lack basic living s反:inessential adj.無關(guān)緊要的Essence n.本質(zhì);精髓(L9)sentiment n.意見,觀點;感

8、情,情緒Be aware of public s 體察民情The of pity 惻隱之心-Nationalist has quickly increased in the country since that attack.(國家的民族主義情緒高漲)Sentimental adj.感情上的;多愁善感的(L9)Things owned for a long time are full of associations with the past, perhaps with relatives who are dead, and so they gradually acquire a value

9、beyond their true worth.association n.結(jié)合,聯(lián)系;協(xié)會,聯(lián)盟associate v. with=connect with= relate withassociative adj.聯(lián)合的a research 研究協(xié)會(L11)Some things are collected deliberately in the home in an attempt to avoid waste. Among these I would list string and brown paper, kept by thrifty people when a parcel ha

10、s been opened, to save buying these two requisites.(L11)parcel n.包裹v.分,分配 post 包裹郵件-The is wrapped in plain brown paper.(普通的牛皮紙)out 分配-The candies are ed out to the lovely kids.(L13)Collecting small items can easily become a mania. I know someone who always cuts out from newspapers sketches of model

11、 clothes that she would like to buy, if she had the money.(L14) As she is not rich, the chances that she will ever be able to afford such purchases are remote; but she is never sufficiently strong-minded to be able to stop the practice. (L16)It is a harmless habit, but it litters up her desk to such

12、 an extent that every time she open it, loose bits of paper fall out in every direction. to such extent that= so much that -The iPhone was damaged to such an extent that it would be useless to repair it.-Sales have increased to such an extent that Apple company will have to open some other chain sho

13、ps in China.(L18) Collecting as a serious hobby is quite different and has many advantages. It provides relaxation for leisure hours, as just looking at ones treasures is always a joy. One does not have to go outside for amusement, since the collection is housed at home. (L20) Whatever it consists o

14、f , stamps, records, first editions of books, china, glass, antique furniture, pictures, model cars, stuffed birds, toy animals,there is always something to do in connection with it, from finding the right place for the latest addition to verifying facts in reference books.(L23) This hobby educates

15、one not only in the chosen subject, but also in general matters which have some bearing on it. There are also other benefits. One wants to meet like-minded collectors, to get advice, to compare notes, to exchange articles, to show off the latest find.(L25) So ones circle of friends grows. Soon the h

16、obby leads to travel, perhaps to a meeting in another town, possibly a trip abroad in search of a rare specimen, for collectors are not confined to any one country.(L27)confine v.限制;使不外出,禁閉;pl.界限,范圍 to 使限制在-Lets our discussion to the question.-我們只討論這件事。Be ed to bed 臥病在床Confined adj.限制的 confinement n

17、.限制,禁閉(L27) Over the years one may well become an authority on ones hobby and will very probably be asked to give informal talks to little gatherings and then, if successful, to larger audiences. (L29) In this way self-confidence grows, first from mastering a subject, then from being able to talk ab

18、out it. Collecting, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom. 人們喜歡收藏東西,有時并沒有意識到自己在這樣做。確實,一旦無意之中從自己的收藏品中找到某件有用的東西時,可以給人一種驚喜的感覺。那些從來不必搬家的人們成了一種無所無容的收藏家。他們專門收藏那些只能被稱作雜貨的東西。他們在抽屜里,碗柜中、閣樓上堆放著一些不用的東西,一放就是好幾年,相信總有一天需要的正好是那些東西。人們年老之后也喜歡收藏東西,不過是出于兩個不同的原因:一是體力,精力均告不佳,這二者是清除無用的東西必不可少的因素;另一原因是感情因素。東西擱得時間久了,便會充滿著與過去歲月的聯(lián)系,比方說與死去的親戚有關(guān)。因此這些東西慢慢獲得了一種超出它本身的價值。 居家度日,有目的地收藏某些東西是為了防止浪費。這些東西中我想舉出線繩和包裝紙為例。節(jié)儉的人們打開包裹后便把這兩樣必備的東西收藏起來。省

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