1、Dont throw away chances !高考英語情景交際單選題解題技巧Different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, youll enjoy more of your conversations with foreigners!不同的文化，不同的習俗。如果你能入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，你將在與外國人交流時得到更多的樂趣。1.- I am sorry to have broken my promise. - 1._. 2._. 3._. 4._. 5._. _. _. It doesnt

2、 matter Never mind Forget itNo problemThats all rightThats nothing Thats OK.2.-Thank you for your help. - 1._. 2._. 3._. 4._. 5._. _. _. Thats all right Not at allYou are welcome Dont mention itIts a pleasureIts my pleasureMy pleasure3.-Lets play football after school. - 1._. 2._. 3._ . 4._?4.-Would

3、 you like to go swimming with me this afternoon? - 1._. 2._.All right Good ideaSounds good Why not I would be glad / happy toWith pleasure 5.-Could I close the window? Its too cold. -1._/ _. 2._. _.(請便)6.-Peter failed in the maths test. -_(怎么會這樣)？ He is the top student in maths.Of courseCertainlyGo

4、ahead Help yourself How come7.-_(倘若會怎么樣） we hang a picture here? -Sounds good.8.-I want to borrow some money from you. -_ (做什么用，為什么)? Its the third time you have borrowed money from me.9.-If you keep on breaking the rules, you will be fired. -_(那又怎么樣呢）？ I dont care.What if What forSo what 10.-Shall

5、we go camping this weekend? -_ . (那要看情況而定) 11.-I am afraid I cant pass the coming test. -_(高興起來，振作起來). I am sure you can make it.It / That (all) dependsCheer up12.-Remember to post the letter for me on your way home. -_(知道了，明白了)。13.-Which dress should I take? -_(取決于你， 由你來決定).14.-I am afraid I cant d

6、o it. -_(來，趕快)！ I did it in twenty minutes.Got itIt is up to youCome on 15.-Could I look at the menu a few more minutes? -_(別著急，慢慢看). I will come back a few minutes later.16.-Is there anything serious with Grandma? -_(別擔心，別緊張). Her health is picking up. Take your timeTake it easy 17.-Could you help

7、me with this physics problem? -1._. 2._. 3._.18.-You cant have chosen a better gift for me! -_.certainly Of courseNo problem I am glad you like it19.-Do you mind if I open the door? -(不介意時) _. _. _. Go ahead. -(介意時) _. 20. Can I go to my friends birthday party this evening, dad? Yes, _, but you must

8、 come back before 10.Of course / Certainly notNot at all Not a bit I am sorry, but youd better notBy all means21.-Your cell-phone is really beautiful. - _.22. -Mr. Black this is our language lab. Would you like to go in and have a look? -_ A. help you self B. This way, please C. Follow me D. After y

9、ouThank you for saying soAfter you.1.Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it_.Hes very good at this sort of thing. (07遼寧) A. Dont worryB.I couldnt agree more C. Of courseD.A piece of cake2.Go for a picnic this weekend，OK?.(04福建) _.I love getting close to nature. （09臨沂一模)A.I couldnt

10、agree more B. Im afraid notC.I believe not D.I dont think so3.一Come to my home and enjoy the NBA basketball match? _ Yao Ming is always my favorite starAI couldnt agree more BIm afraid notCIt doesnt matter D. Its a piece of cake4.“May I borrow your paper?” “ _.” A. By all means B. Never mind C. You

11、are welcome D. Dont mention itAAAA情景交際單選題解題“四忌”二忌中文思維一忌上詞下用三忌直接回絕四忌答非所問上詞下用指的是答句部分延用了題干句子的重點詞、信息詞，按表層意思似乎合情合理，但往往為錯誤的“虛像”，需經(jīng)進一步分析后才能確定正確選項。一忌上詞下用I wonder if I could use your telephone. _. （1996上海27） A. I wonder how B. I dont wonder C. Sorry, its out of order D. No wonder, here it is C. Sorry, its ou

12、t of order 避免“上詞下用”的誤區(qū) 一是確認題目涉及的交際功能項目 二是確認句子上下文語境， 三是確認正確的話語方式。 與上詞下用比較，這一誤區(qū)更具迷惑力，因為無論按題目內容或是按思維方式來考慮，都非常符合中國學生的習慣。顯然，掌握英漢兩種語言和文化之間的相同和相異之處，對于準確解題至關重要。我們解題失誤之一是按漢語的表達方式和結構去套英語，去選答案，這屬于語言知識的“負遷移”。 二忌中文思維Do you think its going to rain over the weekend?_（NMET 94,13） A.I dont believe B.I dont believe i

13、t C.I believe not so D.I believe not I believe notId like to invite you to dinner tomorrow. Oh,no.Thatll be too much trouble. Thank you ever so much for the book you sent me. Please dont say so. Hi,havent seen you for ages!You look fine! Oh, no, no. Im very sorry, butIm glad you like itThanks. You l

14、ook well, too. 套用中國文化模式違背英語國家的思維方式和文化習俗 要重視學習關于外語交際規(guī)則和交際模式的明確知識，增強英語思維能力。這樣才能防止中文思維定勢的干擾和影響，形成正確英語思維方式。 這主要是指在對方要求得到幫助，提出請求或邀請時，回答過于直接，不夠委婉，盡管從語義角度分析是沒毛病的，但不符合英語國家的交際習慣。三忌直接回絕“請求”方面的問 話有May I?/Can I?/I wonder if I could/Do you mind if I?等，“邀請”方面 的問話有Will you?/Would you like to?/Id like to invite to等

15、。在作否定回答 時，為了表示禮貌和委婉，通常要用一些委婉詞，如but, Im afraid, Im sorry, thanks, please, had better等 I didnt know this was a one way street, officer. _（2000,上海，45） A. Thats all right. B. I dont believe you. C. How dare you say that? D. Sorry, but thats no excuse. 應該說答非所問的錯誤比較容易察覺，如果問話與答話的內容風馬牛不相及的話，學生可以迅速排除。但有時雙方會話

16、內容有所關聯(lián)，但仔細推敲發(fā)現(xiàn)其實答語并不切題。最典型的例子是With pleasure和Its a pleasure。前者一般在事前回答, 表示“沒問題，非常愿意”。后者一般在事后回答, 表示“不必感謝,不用客氣”。 四忌答非所問 Let me introduce myself. Im Albert What a pleasure Im sorry I broke your mirror. Oh,really? Its OK with me. Pleased / nice/ glad to meet you It doesnt matter一、要掌握常用的功能意念會話項目， 特別是一些口語式的

17、固定搭配；二、要理解對話交際場合和交際意圖， 理出答題思路。對 策情景交際單選題解題“四忌”二忌中文思維一忌上詞下用三忌直接回絕四忌答非所問Practices: 20103. Is it all right if I keep this photo？ （2010全國II 6） _.A. No，you dont B. No, it shouldnt C. Im afraid not D. Dont keep it5. -Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program? - _ , does it? （安徽卷24） A.

18、It makes no time B. It counts for nothing C. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt make sense17. - Im sorry. That wasnt of much help. （四川卷13） - Oh，_. As a matter of fact，it was most helpful. A. sure it was B. it doesnt matter C. of course not D. thanks anyway18.-Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?

19、（天津卷2） -Sure. _? A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want 21 Have you played baseball before? We need one more player. （重慶卷35） _. I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball.A. Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. Thats coolCC ACBPractices: 20094. - Bil

20、l, can I get you anything to drink? (09江蘇卷)- _. A. You are welcome B. No problem C. I wouldnt mind a coffee D. Doesnt matter6. -Is it OK if I take this seat? (09遼寧卷)-Sorry._ A. here you are B. take it C. its taken D. never mind8.-It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? (09全國I)- .A. No, thanks B. Yes,

21、 my pleasure C. No, never mind D. Yes, I do9. - Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here . (09全國II) - _, as a matter of fact. A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on10. -John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. -Oh, _! (09山東卷)A. cheer up

22、B. well done C. go ahead D. congratulations14.Would you please help me with the box? (2009四川卷)_A. Yes, please B. No, please dont C. With pleasure D. My pleasure18.-Do you want another drink? - . (2009浙江卷)A I dont think so B No way C Not at all D I wouldnt say noCCACDCD1.Would you like to join me for

23、 a quick lunch before class? _,but I promised Nancy to go out with her. (08全國21)A. Id like toB.I like itC.I dontD.I will3.Do you know Annas telephone number? (08全國6)_. As a matter of fact, I dont know any Anna, either.A.I think soB. Im afraid notC.I hope soD. Id rather not 4. Could I ask you a rathe

24、r personal question? (08全國10)Sure，_.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it5. I just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview. _. Theres nothing you can do now but wait. (08天津3) A. Relax B. Go ahead C. Go for it D. Good luck8.I think youd better type this letter again before

25、Mr. Smith sees it. Oh，dear!_ . (08江西21) A. Who cares?B. No problem. C. I dont mind at all. D. Is it as bad as that?ABBADPractices: 2008例1I did it _. A. myself B. carefully C. yesterday D. again They said I was not strong enough to do such a thing, but I did it _. Failure told me that I was too carel

26、ess then, so I did it _ to see the result Failure was the mother of success. The famous saying encouraged me. I did it _.例2. A. to buy B. bought C. buying D. buy(A)With some books he wanted _, he went into the bookstore quickly. (B) With some books he wanted _, he left the bookstore and went home ha

27、ppily. Keys例1: myself carefully again 例2: A; BC語境對選項的影響孤立的句子使用過去時, 就必須有表示過去的時間狀語11. I found my mom not feeling well this morning. Im afraid she is ill. _. A. Dont worry too muchB. Its nothing at allC. Im sorry to hear thatD. Take it easy12. Mr. Jones! Sam has broken the glass! _ Such things happen.

28、A. What a pity! B. Doesnt matter. C. What is the matter? D. How come? 13. Would you mind if I asked you where youre from? _. A. Of course. Im from London. B. Sure. I was born in London. C. Not really. You can do it. D. Not in the least. Im from London.14. How do you find the latest movie by Johnny Depp? _. I cant think too highly of it. A. Its really wonderfulB. It all dependsC. No one knows for certainD. Its not my cup of tea CBDA15. I cant imagine Phelps smoking marijuana(大麻). _. Nor am I B. So do I C. Me, too D. Me, neither16. How about going to a concert this w