1、She sells seashells, By the seashore. The shells she sells, Are surely seashells. So if she sells shells, On the seashore, Im sure she sells, Seashore shells2014中考解題技巧之胡集初中 單詞拼寫 詞形轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)態(tài)填空Preview Communication 預(yù)習(xí)交流 （15）溫故、自學(xué)、群學(xué) A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。The girl is very healthy because she_

2、(很少) eats junk food and exercises more.The bus is so _(擁擠的) that we have to wait for the next one. How unlucky!Zhou Kehuas girl friend will be put in _ for five years because she also has done something against the law.As teachers, we should _(say again) the important points in class again and again

3、 so that some slow students can have a good understanding.It is our duty to protect the _ (環(huán)境）because pollution is getting more and more serious. seldomcrowdedprisonrepeatenvironment預(yù)習(xí)交流 （15）溫故、自學(xué)、群學(xué) B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。Look! They are watching the film Lost in Thailand with _ on the In

4、ternet.My fathers _birthday happens to be on Fathers Day. The Internet is _used in most families in our country today. Those beautiful paintings dont belong to us. They are those _.It will make you feel _if you sit too long in front of the computer. comfortable wide happy forty visit happinessfortie

5、thwidelyvisitorsuncomfortable預(yù)習(xí)交流 （15）溫故、自學(xué)、群學(xué) C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。Dont worry about the girl too much. Her temperature _back to normal if she takes this medicine.Who _my new bike? I cant find it here last night.People often _ forests to build roads in the past. Now they have stopped d

6、oing so.When I passed him just now, he _the icon on the computer with mouse.- Why cant she go to play basketball with us at present? - She _her mother with the housework. destroy control help steal dropwill drophas stolendestroyedwas controllingis helping2009年2010年 單詞拼寫 2009年2010年 詞形轉(zhuǎn)化2009年2010年 時(shí)態(tài)填

7、空 展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高2009年南通市中考1.Miss Li is _(嚴(yán)格的) with us ,but she is the most popular teacher in our school.strict解析：考查單詞拼寫 be strict with sb. “對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格”2.It is not safe for such a small child to swim _ (單獨(dú))in the river.alone解析：考查一組近義詞alone和lonely, alone指客觀上無人陪伴“單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自一人”，lonely指內(nèi)心的感受“孤獨(dú)的”。3.We sho

8、uld never do anything _(違反) the law.解析：考查介詞against, 短語against the law“違反法律”。against 展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高2009年南通市中考4.My cousin is studying in Beijing, so we _ (not very often) see each other now.seldomrush解析：考查頻度副詞seldom。5.Dont _(run quickly). There is plenty of time left.解析：考查動(dòng)詞rush, 注意助動(dòng)詞do后用動(dòng)詞原形。a

9、ddress6.I have just moved to a new house. Please write down my new _- 18 Park Road.7.We all know that _is between June and August. 解析：考查名詞address,容易少寫字母d或s。解析：考查月份。January February March April May June July August September October November December July 展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高2010年南通市中考1. -Where is yo

10、ur mother? -She is in the _ (廚房) cooking a meal.kitchen解析：考查名詞拼寫 kitchen “廚房”，容易誤寫成chicken “雞肉（不可數(shù)），小雞（可數(shù)）”。2. My parents dont _ (允許) me to play computer games.allow解析：考查動(dòng)詞allow,注意助動(dòng)詞do后用動(dòng)詞原形。allow sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事。3. -Whats wrong with the old man? He cant hear us. -Maybe he is (unable to hear).

11、解析：考查形容詞deaf, 注意英文釋義unable to hear,容易誤寫成blind。deaf 展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高2010年南通市中考4. We should try our best to prevent water (the state of being dirty) because people cant live without water.pollution解析：考查名詞拼寫pollution污染，注意與population人口 進(jìn)行區(qū)別。 5. The children are making so much outside. Please tell th

12、em to be quiet.noise解析：考查名詞noise,注意詞語辨析：noise噪音，voice嗓音，sound自然界一切聲音。Work in Groups解題技巧 1.考查單詞的拼寫能力，熟記重點(diǎn)四會(huì)詞。如：星期、 月份、季節(jié)、方位名詞等。2.熟記易混淆詞。如pushpull, quietquite, lend borrow, say-speak 等。3.考慮細(xì)節(jié)：名詞考慮單復(fù)數(shù)；動(dòng)詞考慮時(shí)態(tài)、結(jié)構(gòu)； 形修名，副修動(dòng)等。4.要讀完句子，理解句意；分析要填寫的單詞在句中的 成分，正確判斷詞性；要判斷所填詞的正確詞形，如： 名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、格等。一定要注意：詞意，詞性，詞形（2009年南

13、通市中考）1. _, I caught the last bus, so I didnt have to walk home. please, kind , lucky, discuss ,you, sixty, knife 展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高Luckily解析：由句意看出用副詞，注意首字母大寫，還容易少寫字母i。2. Kunming is famous for its _climate.pleasant解析：考查please的幾種變化形式：pleased (adj.修飾人）,pleasant (adj.修飾物），pleasure (n.令人愉快的人或事，Its my p

14、leasure. 回答Thank you. With pleasure回答Would you please) 3. Alice is a nice girl and never says anything _ about others.unkind解析：考查形容詞kind加否定前綴un變成反義詞，加后綴ness變成 名詞。（2009年南通市中考）4. Here is our local food. Please help _ to anything you like, Mary. please, kind , lucky, discuss ,you, sixty, knife 展示交流 （20

15、 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高yourself解析：考查人稱代詞，有主格、賓格、形物、名物、反身五種形式。 此句根據(jù)Mary用單數(shù)，有時(shí)根據(jù)句中人稱反身代詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。5. The _on the table belong to those kids. They often use them to cut paper.knives解析：考查名詞knife復(fù)數(shù)形式，以f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞，f/fev+es : thief, scarf, wife, shelf, leaf, knife, life, wolf, half. （2009年南通市中考）6. Well do a lot of activitie

16、s to celebrate the _ birthday of new China this year. please, kind , lucky, discuss ,you, sixty, knife 展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高sixtieth解析：數(shù)詞主要考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。易考序數(shù)詞有：first, second, third, fifth, eight, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, fortieth, ninetieth.7. We had a _ about how to prevent A/H1N1 flu in class yesterd

17、ay. discussion解析：考查動(dòng)詞discuss加后綴ion變名詞。（2010年南通市中考）1. Thursday is the day of the week. nation choose possible five correct展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高fifth解析：數(shù)詞主要考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。2. We celebrate our Day on October 1.National解析：考查名詞nation變形容詞 national, 還要注意節(jié)日首字母大寫。 Festivals： New Years Day， Chinese New Year， the Lan

18、tern Festival，Womens Day，Tree Planting Day， May Day，Mothers Day，Childrens Day， Fathers Day， Teachers Day，National Day，the Mid-Autumn Day， Halloween， Thanksgiving Day， Christmas Day.，（2010年南通市中考）3. If you answer all these questions , you will be the winner. nation choose possible five correct展示交流 （20

19、 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高correctly解析：由句意看出用副詞correctly修飾動(dòng)詞answer，副修動(dòng)。4. Its for us to finish so much work within so little time. We need help.impossible解析：考查形容詞的否定前綴。 5. The boys family was so poor that he had no but to work to help his parents.choice解析：考查動(dòng)詞choose變成名詞choice，容易誤寫成choise.Work in Groups解題技巧：1.考查名詞復(fù)

20、數(shù)或名詞所有格2.考查數(shù)詞：基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞，數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式3.考查物主代詞，反身代詞4.考查形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí)5.構(gòu)詞法等注意：人稱代詞的用法 謂語前主格，動(dòng)介后 賓格，名前用形容，無名則用名詞形變化題預(yù)計(jì)考點(diǎn)：1.名詞復(fù)數(shù)、名詞所有格2.基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞，或數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)in his twenties3.代詞（反身代詞，名詞性物主代詞,人稱代詞主賓格)4.形容詞、副詞比較等級(jí) (雙寫,不規(guī)則表要背出）5.形容詞變副詞(ly) 特殊good-well (ly, 變y為ily, 去e加ly，去e加y）6.ed與ing結(jié)尾的形容詞；過去分詞、形容詞&動(dòng)詞7.動(dòng)作-人（er/or）-名詞 （treatmen

21、t，discussion）8.名詞-形容詞（y，ern ， en ,ly）9.加前綴或后綴 unkind，kindness（2009年南通市中考）1.Weve just come back from Hainan. We _ a fantastic time there. weigh, break, have, draw, join , clap展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高h(yuǎn)ad解析：由上句可知下句要用一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+動(dòng)詞過去式。2.Everything _more on the earth than on the moon because of gravity.weigh

22、s解析：客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為everything, 動(dòng)詞用三單。 3.-Where were you this time yesterday? - I _ a picture in the park.was drawing解析：this time yesterday為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)重要標(biāo)志，主語為I， 動(dòng)詞用was doing.（2009年南通市中考）4. The children _ their hands excitedly as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage. weigh, break, have, draw, join ,

23、 clap展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高clapped解析：由appeared可知要用一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+動(dòng)詞過去式。5.Good news! Our class _two school records so far.has won解析：so far為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)重要標(biāo)志，主語為our class, 動(dòng)詞用 has done。 6.-_Jim _ in the next basketball match? - Of course he is. We cant win without him.Is going to join解析：根據(jù)上下文可知要用一般將來時(shí)，主語為Jim,且用is

24、going to do結(jié)構(gòu)。 （2010年南通市中考）1. Lucy always goes to her English teacher for help when something her.2. -You were out when I telephoned you yesterday afternoon. -Oh, I for a friend from America at the airport.3. My uncle knows a lot about Australia because he there twice.4. -Whats your plan for the com

25、ing weekend? -We up the home for the elderly.5. Some students litter carelessly when they visited the park. We should do something to stop this. wait clean throw be worry 展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高worrieswas waitinghas beenwill cleanthrew（2010年南通市中考）1. Lucy always goes to her English teacher for help when

26、 something her. wait clean throw be worry展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高worries解析：由always可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語something動(dòng)詞用三單。2. -You were out when I telephoned you yesterday afternoon. -Oh, I for a friend from America at the airport.was waiting解析：由when從句可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語為I，動(dòng)詞用was doing。 3. My uncle knows a lot about Australi

27、a because he there twice.has been解析：由twice可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語為he,結(jié)構(gòu)用has done。（2010年南通市中考）4. -Whats your plan for the coming weekend? -We up the home for the elderly. wait clean throw be worry展示交流 （20 ） 質(zhì)疑、訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)撥提高will clean解析：由the coming weekend可知用一般將來時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)用will do。5. Some students litter carelessly when they

28、visited the park. We should do something to stop this.threw解析：由when從句可知用一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)用主語+動(dòng)詞過去式。Work in Groups解題技巧：一時(shí)二主三動(dòng)1.找時(shí)間狀語,關(guān)鍵詞或上下文來判斷時(shí)態(tài).(注意:完成時(shí) 有時(shí)沒明確的時(shí)間狀語,看有沒有后遺癥來決定時(shí)態(tài)， 過去時(shí)一般有明確的具體的時(shí)間狀語。注意解題痕跡。)2.根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)判斷結(jié)構(gòu)。3.代入結(jié)構(gòu)。am/is/are +v-ing(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）was/were + V-ing (過去進(jìn)行時(shí)）will/shall/be going to + V. (一般將 來時(shí)），V-ed

29、 （過去時(shí)），have/has+ V-ed（現(xiàn)在完成 時(shí)），V/V-es （現(xiàn)在時(shí)）注意：將來時(shí)要看用will/shall +V.還是用be going to + V. 結(jié)構(gòu)，一定要細(xì)致。動(dòng)詞過去式，過去分詞不規(guī)則 表要熟背。各種時(shí)態(tài)的常用時(shí)間狀語一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。sometimes, usually, often, always, every day/week/year, on Sunday(s), in the morning/afternoon/evening, once a day/week/month/year等。一般過去時(shí)：表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)

30、。yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, the day before yesterday, last week/month/year/term/spring/ Wednesday, just now, a moment ago, once, long before, the other day, in 1990等。 一般將來時(shí)：表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 tomorrow, tomorrow morning/ afternoon/ evening, the day after tomorrow, next week/ mo

31、nth/ year/ term/ Sunday/ autumn, in a few days, before long, soon等。 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 now, right now, at the moment, these days等；另外，前面有“Look”或“Listen”之類的詞，后面也多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。this time yesterday, at eight last night, at that time, from eight to ten等。

32、 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：表示過去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。already, yet, before, just, ever, never, once, twice, recently, this year, since., for., so far, up to now, in the past few years等。特別提醒：可根據(jù)上下文，句子的意思，主從句的關(guān)系來確定謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。 10 分鐘檢測反饋 （10分鐘）2011南通中考 A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46. Frank loves playing basketball and

33、practises _ (兩次) a week.47. Peters dream is to _ (進(jìn)入) a medical college in the future.48. If you live in a new city without friends，you can be very _(unhappy because of being alone).49. When you walk through the _(a large area of land with trees) without a map，you may get lost in it.50. The bottle w

34、as full yesterday but now its_. Perhaps Tom has drunk all the juice in it.twiceenterlonelyforestempty檢測反饋 （10分鐘）2011南通中考 B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。51. 一Look! Its so _. 一I think its going to rain soon.52. Mrs. White spoke slowly and _, so we all understood her easily.53. 一What do baby pandas

35、look like at birth? 一Little white _，I Think.54. He went to the Great Wall yesterday and enjoyed _ very much.55. Jack runs faster than I, but I jump _ than he. clear cloud he far mouse cloudyclearlymicehimselffarther檢測反饋 （10分鐘）2011南通中考 C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。56. Amy is crazy about dancing

36、 and she _ to be a dancer when she grows up.57. I _ this magazine. Will you please show me another?58. 一Can you hear some students singing in the hall? 一Yes. Our school _ a red-song competition there. 59. I _ to past the letter on my way here this morning. Ill do it this afternoon.60. 一Why are you i

37、n a hurry，John? 一My classmates are waiting for me at the school gate. We_ trees in the park. read want plant hold forget wantshave readis holdingforgotwill plant檢測反饋 （10分鐘）2012南通中考 A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46. We shouldnt run away from the problems, but face them (勇敢的) and try to solve t

38、hem.47. Could you (郵寄) the books for me on your way to school, Amy?48, Though these cars are (having a high price), some farmers can afford them.49. The (a place where planes arrive and leave) in Nantong is larger than before.50. Television was invented by John Baird and it is one of the greatest in

39、 the world.bravelypostexpensiveairportinventions檢測反饋 （10分鐘）2012南通中考 B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。51. The weather in January here is not as cold and as in the north,52. The villagers are fighting against the flood that they have ever had in the past fifty years.53. The old town attracts of forei

40、gn visitors every year.54. Mary comes from England and her old school is smaller than .55. These days many people are talking about the of food. heavy safe our snow thousand snowyheaviestthousandsourssafety檢測反饋 （10分鐘）2012南通中考 C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。56. Yesterday Jim the wrong bus, so he

41、was late for the meeting.57. Cant you hear me, Tom? Louder, please. I can hardly hear you, The students their hands so loudly,58. We all hope that our sportsmen and sportswomen new honours for China at the London Olympic Games this summer.59. I hear you once studied in Sunshine Middle School. Who you English there?60. We the importance of low-carbon (低碳) life