1、一、V-ing 位于句首做主語(yǔ) : 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。1. _ (fish) is my favorite sport.2. _(watch) too much TV damages our eyes.3. _(travel) abroad can be very exciting. 4. 不戴眼鏡會(huì)讓你的視力更糟糕。FishingWatchingTravelingNot wearing glasses will make your eyesight worse. 句型一: it is no good/no use/useless doing sth it is a waste of time

2、doing sth一、V-ing 位于句末做主語(yǔ) 。 句型三: there is no point (in) doing sth 句型二: it is (not) worth doing sth 句型四: there is no harm (in) doing sth1.在動(dòng)詞后面作賓語(yǔ): Peter, who has been driving all day, suggest _ (stop) at the next town. They considered _ (buy) the house. She kept _ (stare) at me. I cant imagine _ (say

3、) goodbye to my kids.二、V-ing 做賓語(yǔ) admit / advise / allow / avoid / appreciate/ consider / deny / delay /enjoy / escape / fancy / finish / keep (on) / imagine/include / mind / permit / practise / quit(=give up) / risk / suggest / stand+doing1.I cant imagine _ riding a motorcycle.2.Sorry to keep _ wait

4、ing. Thats all right.3.Do you mind _ opening the window?4.I dont like _ smoking here.2.在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后面作賓語(yǔ): We talked about _ (go) to America. We all felt like _ (celebrate). Have you succeeded in _(find) a job yet? My father gave up _(smoke) many years ago. He apologized for _(not tell) the truth.二、V-ing 做賓

5、語(yǔ) 1. They insisted on paying for the bill.2. Im thinking of buying a bigger house.3. I wouldnt dream of asking them for money.4. We have decided against moving to London.5. What prevented him from coming to see us?6. I forgot to thank them for helping me.7. Please forgive me for not writing to you.8

6、. He congratulated me on winning the prize.你能看出來(lái)那些詞組后面跟V-ing做賓語(yǔ)嗎？ 9. He used to put off going to the dentist.10.I cant help thinking what he did. 你能看出來(lái)那些詞組后面跟V-ing做賓語(yǔ)嗎？ 二、V-ing 做賓語(yǔ) 3.在介詞后面作賓語(yǔ):prep.v-ing6.I stayed at homeworking for us?2.Im not good learning languages.3.Whats the advantagehaving a ca

7、r?4.This knife is only cutting the bread.5.How/What playing tennis?1.Are you insterestedgoing on a holiday.inatofforaboutinstead of3.在介詞后面作賓語(yǔ):1.He sat there without saying anything.2.Before going out, I turned off the radio.3.What did you do after leaving school?4.The thieves got into the house by b

8、reaking a window and climbing in.5.People in Britain and Australia are used to driving on the right.二、V-ing 做賓語(yǔ) 4.注意有些詞組中to是介詞 look forward to get(be)used to devote oneslef to pay attention to get down to二、V-ing 做賓語(yǔ) 1. v + ing = v + to dolike (dislike) / hate love / prefercontinue intendbegin / star

9、t+doing+to do三、特殊情況2. v + doing v + to do (forget remember regret) 三、特殊情況 記得做過(guò) remember doing 記得要去做 remember to do 忘記做過(guò) forget doing 忘記要做 forget to do 后悔做了某事regret doing 對(duì)某事表示遺憾regret to do2. v + doing v + to do (stop、go on、)繼續(xù)正在做的事 go on doing繼續(xù)去做另外一件事 go on to do停下來(lái)正在做的事 stop doing停下來(lái)去做另外一件事 stop

10、to do 三、特殊情況2. v + doing v + to do (regret 、try、mean)嘗試做 try doing 努力去做 try to do三、特殊情況后悔做了某事 regret doing對(duì)某事表示遺憾 regret to do意味著mean doing 打算做/故意做 mean to do3. need to do VS need doinge.g. I need to take more exercise.Do you think my jacket needs cleaning?The strap needs _(mend), says Mrs. Sterling.三、特殊情況1) 做某事遇見了麻煩/困難have difficulty/trouble/problems doing sth have a hard time doing sth 2) 做某事很開心have fun do