1、New Concept English（Book 1）(新概念英語新概念英語)（第一冊）（第一冊） -by LolaWhat are you going to say to him?Lesson 39 Dont drop it! 別摔了！別摔了！一、祈使句的分類祈使句表請求、命令、叮囑、邀請、勸告等.祈使句分為第二人稱祈使句及第、三人稱祈使句兩大類.1第二人稱祈使句通常用來向聽話者發出命令,提出要求或建議.這種祈使句的主語you通常不表示出來,而是以動詞原形開頭.如：Stand up!Dont worry about!2第一、三人稱祈使句是以第一人稱和第三人稱代詞或者名詞等作為祈使的對象,這類

2、祈使句通常以let為引導詞表建議.如：Lets go! Let us go home!Let him be here by 10 oclock3.祈使句除用謂語動詞表示外,還可用名詞、副詞、動詞短語等表示.如：Help!Patience!Quickly!Hands up!New words and expressionsvfront n. 前面vin front of 在之前vcareful adj. 小心的，仔細的vvase n. 花瓶 vdrop v. 掉下vflower n. 花front n. 前面；adj. 前面的vfront line：前線 前排， vfront-page news

3、：頭版新聞vfront door: 前門，正門 in front of（不屬于同一范圍）in the front of（屬于同一范圍）The teacher is standing in front of the blackboard.vThe vase is in front of you. vThere is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. v請使用in front of 造句（教室擁有的物品、場景）in front of the busin the front of the busfront n. 前面前面careful adj.

4、小心的，仔細的詞的構成：詞根詞的構成：詞根+詞綴（前綴，后綴）詞綴（前綴，后綴）1.care + ful = careful 仔細的2.care + less =careless 粗心的 (-less(without)如：如：worthless homeless colorless useless無價值的無價值的 無家可歸的無家可歸的 無色的無色的 無用的無用的3.care + less + ness =carelessness粗心make a mistake 犯錯誤I made this mistake because of my carelessness.因為粗心我犯了這個錯誤。care

5、v. 在乎vI dont care about money. I dont care (about) you.care for 喜歡（常用于否定句和疑問句）She doesnt really care for red wine.1.I dont care (about) what people think.2.Lady Gaga doesnt care about what people think. She dresses what she likes. * Vase 花瓶ceramic srmk陶器porcelain p:sln 瓷器* cup 杯子* bottle 瓶子* jar d:(

6、r) 罐、缸* tripod trapd 鼎* pot/kettle ketl 壺 * bucket 桶* glass 玻璃杯Lets know some containers！drop v. 掉下v vt. （失手）落下；掉下；放下vShe dropped her knife and fork and hurried to answer the phone. 她放下刀叉趕緊去接電話。v v. （使）滴下；滴水vTears dropped from her face.v v. （使）下降；降低vHe dropped his voice.vYesterday the temperature dr

7、opped to 8 below zero.Dont drop it! 別摔了！Drop me a line/letter.給我寫信給我寫信。drop sb. a line 給某人寫一封信 e.g. Drop me a line when you are free.v 你有空給我寫一封信。vdrop n. 滴ve.g. a drop of water 一滴水 e.g. some drops of water 幾滴水vslippervdropperv nippervzipperrose/ lily/ jasmine /orchidlily 百合花jasminedzmn 茉莉花茉莉花orchid:

8、kd 蘭花What are they talking about?Translate these sentences with new words that we have learned.1.湖的前面有一片稻田。2.當心她不只是在利用你。3.This is an elegant vase.4.司馬光砸缸。5.他父母很關心他的成績。6.將面條下到水里。1. In front of the lake is a rice/paddy field. /There is a rice/paddy field in front of he lake.2. Be careful shes not just

9、 using you.3. 這是個優雅的花瓶。4. Si Maguang broke a jar.5. His parents really care about his marks.6. Drop the noodles into the water.Answer the following questions.1.What is Penny going to do with the vase?2.Does Sam want her to do that？3.So, what is Sam going to do with the vase?4.Finally, where is the v

10、ase?TextvSAM: What are you going to do with that vase, Penny?vPENNY:Im going to put it on this table, Sam.vSAM: Dont do that. Give it to me.vPENNY:What are you going to do with it?vSAM: Im going to put it here, in front of the window.vPENNY:Be careful! Dont drop it!v Dont put it there, Sam.v Put it

11、here, on this shelf.vSAM: There we are!v Its a lovely vase.vPENNY:Those flowers are lovely, too.Language Points1. What are you going to do with the vase? with 在此句的用法，對某物或某在此句的用法，對某物或某人的處理人的處理What are you going to do with him?What are you gonna do with the rottenbananas?vdo的用法的用法v 助動詞：助動詞：to do with

12、v 實義動詞：實義動詞：Dont do that. vdo with. 處理v-What are you going to do with these dirty clothes?v 你打算怎樣處理這些臟衣服？v- Im going to wash them.v 我打算把它們洗了。v do with/deal with/ cope with 處理v washing machine 洗衣機2. Be careful! 小心！小心！Be careful with the glass!小心他的槍！小心他的槍！其他類似的表達：其他類似的表達：Watch out!Look out!Caution! 注意

13、！注意！ 3.There we are! 放好啦放好啦其他常用的表達：Here we go! 開始啦！開始啦！There he/she is! 就是他了！就是他了！Thats it! 就這樣了！就這樣了！Here we are! 我們來啦！我們來啦！vTranslation Lesson 40 What are you going to do? 你準你準備做什么？備做什么？Im going to 我準備我準備New words and expressionsvshow v. 給看vsend v. 送給vtake v. 帶給 show v. 給看v show sb. sth. =show sth

14、. to sb.vfashion show時裝秀 / talk show脫口秀vshower(淋浴)/ take a shower / have a showershow around：帶某人四處轉轉v show off 炫耀vNancy is showing off her new schoolbag.Im going to show the picture to my mother.send v. 送給vsend sb. sth=send sth. to sb.v v. 送給；寄vIll send him a present. v v. 差遣；命（請）去vHe sent his secretary for a doctor.vHer mother often sends her to the store for some groceries(食品;雜貨). take v. 帶給vtake sb. sth=take sth. to sb.v詞組：動詞詞組：動詞+介詞介詞vput on 穿上take off 脫下 ，（飛機等）起飛vtake on a new look 呈現新面貌v take a message 捎個口信v動詞加介詞的詞組，再加名詞，名詞可以放中間，也可以放后邊；而如果是動詞加代詞的詞組，則只能放中間。vPut y