1、What kind of Clauses are they? 名詞性從句名詞性從句 Noun Clause在復(fù)合句中起名詞作用在復(fù)合句中起名詞作用的從句叫名詞性從句。的從句叫名詞性從句。 主語(yǔ)從句Subject Clause 賓語(yǔ)從句Object Clause 表語(yǔ)從句Predicative Clause 同位語(yǔ)從句Appositive ClauseFind out the noun clauses:同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句appositive clause表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句 predicative clause主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句 subject clause賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句Object Clause

2、主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句 subject clause判別以下的句子是什么從句判別以下的句子是什么從句:1.Whether it will please them is not easy to say._2.It is still uncertain whether he is coming or not.3.He asked whose car it was4.Tom is no longer what he used to be. 5. The question is which of us should come first. 6.She didnt tell the truth how she

3、 managed to go abroad. 7.They are familiar with the opinion that all matter consists of atoms. 主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句類(lèi)別類(lèi)別詞義詞義在從句中的作用在從句中的作用連詞連詞that無(wú)任何詞無(wú)任何詞義義不充當(dāng)成分不充當(dāng)成分(從句意從句意義和結(jié)構(gòu)完整義和結(jié)構(gòu)完整)連詞連詞whether, if 意為意為 “是是否否”不充當(dāng)成分不充當(dāng)成分(從句意義不完整但從句意義不完整但結(jié)構(gòu)完整結(jié)構(gòu)完整)連詞代詞連詞代詞what

4、 (什么什么),which(哪個(gè)哪個(gè)), who(誰(shuí)/主) whom(誰(shuí)/賓) , whose(誰(shuí)的/定)whoever, whatever, whomever, whichever(泛指泛指)有各自含有各自含義義充當(dāng)成分充當(dāng)成分(主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ),定語(yǔ)定語(yǔ))(從句意義和結(jié)構(gòu)不從句意義和結(jié)構(gòu)不完整完整)連詞副詞連詞副詞how, when, why where, however, whenever, wherever (泛指泛指)有各自含有各自含義義充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)(從句意義不完整從句意義不完整)但結(jié)構(gòu)完整但結(jié)構(gòu)完整)引導(dǎo)詞的用法引導(dǎo)詞的用法It was injured.how I

5、dont knowI dont know how it was injured.the exam.This,is ,why ,he, passed ,This is why he passed the examWho will the game is a question now.is a ,Who, will, the ,game , question ,nowHe is delighted at the news that his family will go skating on Christmas Day.that, his family will ,go skating on Chr

6、istmas Day. at, the, He ,is ,delighted ,news,A Report from the school broadcast stationthe Fifth Guangzhou International Car ExhibitionA Report from the school broadcast stationYou are to report the following news: 來(lái)自廣州日?qǐng)?bào)的音訊來(lái)自廣州日?qǐng)?bào)的音訊:第五屆廣州國(guó)際車(chē)展吸第五屆廣州國(guó)際車(chē)展吸引了大量的觀眾。呵斥觀賞車(chē)展人數(shù)多的主要緣引了大量的觀眾。呵斥觀賞車(chē)展人數(shù)多的主要緣由是人們

7、生活程度提高了，更加向往溫馨的生活。由是人們生活程度提高了，更加向往溫馨的生活。于是于是, 我們將對(duì)我們將對(duì)“廣州能否應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)私家廣州能否應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)私家車(chē)展開(kāi)討論。車(chē)展開(kāi)討論。 我們希望大家能給出意見(jiàn)。凡我們希望大家能給出意見(jiàn)。凡參與活動(dòng)者都能得到一份精巧禮物。參與活動(dòng)者都能得到一份精巧禮物。It is reported thatThe reason why _ is that _We will have a discussion on whether _Its our hope that_Whoever_ will.Six students in a group:student

8、 sentences 12345Report: It is reported that the Fifth Guangzhou International Car Exhibition attracts a great many people. The reason why so many people attend the exhibition is that peoples living conditions have been improved and they have a great desire for a much more comfortable life. As a resu

9、lt, we will have a discussion on whether people should be encouraged to buy private cars in Guangzhou. Its our hope that you can share your opinion with us. Whoever takes part in the discussion will get a nice gift.根底寫(xiě)作根底寫(xiě)作人們對(duì)于人們對(duì)于“廣州能否應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)私家車(chē)持廣州能否應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)私家車(chē)持不贊同見(jiàn)。以下是正反兩方所持觀念。不贊同見(jiàn)。以下是正反兩方所持觀念。贊成的理由贊成的理由反對(duì)的理由反對(duì)的理由 出行方便，上下班不用出行方便，上下班不用再擠公交車(chē)；再