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1、.單項填空1Mr. Brown was suddenly taken ill and will be in hospital for a month.Who will _?Atake his placeBtake the place of himCtake place Dboth A and B解析:take one's place相當于take the place of sb.,都可表示“代替”,而take place意為“發生”,故選D。答案:D2She _ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.Abroke off Bbroke upCbr

2、oke in Dbroke out解析:break off“(使)斷開”。句意為:她掰下一塊巧克力給我。其他三項break up(崩潰;分離;解散),break in(打斷),break out(爆發)均與句意不符。答案:A3You see,she's losing her temper now.Let's _ her _.Aleave;alone Bleave;outCleave;off Dleave;behind解析:leave sb. alone表示“別惹、別管某人”。句意為:你瞧,她現在正發脾氣呢。別去管她。leave sb./sth. out“不包括,不提及”;lea

3、ve off停止;leave behind留下,遺留。答案:A4(2019年全國卷,27)Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can_almost every word her teacher says.Aput out Bput down Cput away Dput together解析:考查短語辨析。句意:Mary真的善于在課堂上做筆記,她幾乎能把老師說的每一個字都記下來。put out撲滅,消滅;put down寫下,記下;put away收起來;put together放在一起,組合,裝備。B項符合句意。答案:B5Does

4、 she say anything that _ you especially?Not really.Aattacks BattractsCappeals Dappoints解析:attract “吸引”,符合題意。attack“攻擊”;appeal表示“吸引”時,其后不能直接跟賓語,應用appeal to;appoint“指定;任命”。答案:B6It is greatly to your _ that you devote all your spare time to helping the old;your love does you credit.Acredit Bconvenience

5、Cname Dregret解析:to one's credit值得贊揚。句意為:你犧牲所有業余時間幫助老人難能可貴;你的愛心,應該受表揚。to one's name屬于自己所有,to one's regret令人遺憾的是。答案:A7In dealing with public relations,we should make every effort to prevent the _ in personality.Aconflict BcontrastCcontract Dconcern解析:conflict“沖突”符合題意。contrast“差別”;contract“

6、合同”;concern“關心;擔憂”。答案:A8The last five years have seen a _ improvement in the country's economy.Aconsistent BconvenientCconsiderate Dcontrary解析:consistent意為“始終如一的”。句意為:在過去的五年里,這個國家的經濟狀況一直在好轉。considerate意為“體貼的”;convenient意為“便利的,方便的”;contrary意為“相反的”。答案:A9_ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first

7、prize in the match.AThere;that BIt;thatCThere;whether DIt;whether解析:there is no possibility為固定用法,意思是“沒有可能”;that引導的是同位語從句,用以解釋possibility的內容。要注意的是whether通常不與有“不可能”之意的詞連用。答案:A10Tom was thrilled _ captain of our school football team.Ato choose Bhaving been chosenCto have been chosen Dto be chosen解析:固定短

8、語be thrilled to do sth.意為“做某事(感到)興奮、激動”,故排除B項;Tom與choose為動賓關系,因此A項亦不正確;不定式的動作先于謂語動詞的動作,故應用不定式的完成式。答案:C.完成句子11這個計劃的好處在于簡單易行。The advantage of the plan _ _ its simplicity.答案:consists in12我們應該擺脫傳統觀念的束縛。We should _ _ _ the traditional convention.答案:break away from13沒有必要買這么貴重的車。_ _ _ _ to buy so expensive

9、 a car.答案:There is no n eed14湯姆拾金不昧是值得表揚的。It's greatly _ _ _ that Tom gave back the money he found.答案:to his credit15當校長不在時,誰來代替他?While the headmaster is away,who will _ _ _ _ him?答案:take the place of.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。AThere's no better place to be than beside the seasid

10、e in the summer.And even in Britain you can still find beaches away from the crowds with golden sand.COMPTON BAY,ISLE OF WIGHTThis wide sandy beach is on the south west coast,between Freshwater and Brook and is part of the Tennyson Heritage Coast.There are striking views of the white cliffs further

11、along the coast.A coastal path passes behind the beach,and you can enjoy scenic cliff top walks in either direction.Accommodation:Sandpipers Hotel (01983 758500,) with doubles from 10pp.KINGSGATE BAY,KENTAround the beach round a bend in the coastal road from Ramsgate is white cliffs with Kingsgate C

12、astle dominating the whole landscape.It is fairly isolated,with few facilities,but is perfect for summer bathing or for bracing winter walks.Accommodation:Fayreness Hotel (01843868641,) with doubles with breakfast from 69.15pp.RINGSTEAD BAY,DORSETA picturesque 210ft crescent(弦月狀的) of pebbles with cl

13、ean water that's a perfect escape from some of the busier beaches around Weymouth.You reach it by passing through the village of Upton,then along a narrow country road.Next to the car park is a well stocked shop.The cliffs behind Ringstead Bay are an excellent place for fossil hunting.Accommodat

14、ion:Glenburn Hotel (01305 832318,) with doubles from 79 including breakfast.BRANSCOMBE,DEVONLying on the East Devon Heritage Coast,Branscombe has good facilities with toilets and a car park close to the beach,as well as a small picnic area.A well stocked shop sells the most attractive dairy ice crea

15、m.Next to the shop is the Sea Shanty restaurantopen every day until 5 pm. during the summer.Accommodation:The Mason's Arms,Branscombe Village (01297 680300,www.masonsarms.co.uk) with doubles from 65 pp with breakfast.16Which beach is the best wonderful place for summer bathing?ACOMPTON BAY. BBRA

16、NSCOMBE.CKINGSGATE BAY. DRINGSTEAD BAY.解析:細節理解題。由對第二個beach的介紹.with few facilities,but is perfect for summer bathing.可知。答案:C17In which of the following beaches will you enjoy ice cream?ACOMPTON BAY. BBRANSCOMBE.CKINGSGATE BAY. DRINGSTEAD BAY.解析:細節理解題。由文章對第四個beach的介紹可知答案。答案:B18If you want to know more

17、 information about Fayreness Hotel,you'd better refer to the following web site _.解析:細節理解題。由對第二個beach的介紹Fayrenes Hotel (01843 868641,)可知。答案:B19What's the purpose of the passage?ATo attract more tourists.BTo describe some beautiful beaches.CTo tell us the most beautiful places in UK are beach

18、es.DTo tell us where to spend summer.解析:推理判斷題。根據對這些海灘的介紹,尤其是對于每處地點的居住介紹,應該是為這些海灘做廣告,以吸引人們去觀光旅游。答案:ABIt was graduation day at the university where I worked a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I attended as a young professor.On that cold day years ago,as we watched the students walking i

19、nto the hall,one of my colleagues turned to me and said,“Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest times of your life.”At my inquiry,he answered,“Because the students you have gotten to know have to leave.”As years went by,my previous confusion about my colleague's words no l

20、onger existed.When I come across naughty students,I have to rethink why I chose to be a teacher.It obviously isn't the money.Once a former computer science student of mine called me,asking me if I wanted to have a change.He was working at Nintendo Corporation.His salary was higher than my curren

21、t one,though I have more education and have worked for over a decade.With my programming skills,he said he could get me hired.I thanked him,but declined his kind offer.A few days before this current graduation,while working on final grades,I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework.Sh

22、e thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my classnot about math,but about lifewould be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away.As I finished reading,I remembered why I had become a teacher.Now,on this sunny graduation day,as I again observ

23、ed the sea of blue_hats_and_gowns,I did so with renewed dedication(奉獻) and a deeper sense of satisfactionI will always be grateful that I am a teacher.20Hearing his colleague's description of graduation for the first time,the author _.Aquite agreed with his colleagueBthought it very funnyCwas ve

24、ry puzzledDwas very sad解析:推理判斷題。根據第一段尾句“At my inquiry,he answered,Because the students you have gotten to know have to leave.”及第二段首句“As years went by,my previous confusion about my colleague's words no longer existed.”可推斷出答案。答案:C21The computer science student called up the author because he _.Awanted to inform the author of his p

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