1、眾志成城臥虎藏龍地豪氣干云秣馬礪兵鋒芒盡露披星戴月時(shí)書香盈耳含英咀華學(xué)業(yè)必成2018-2019學(xué)年本試卷分為四個(gè)部分，包括聽力、閱讀理解、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用和寫作?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和本答題卡一并交回。最新試卷十年寒窗苦，踏上高考路，心態(tài)放平和，信心要十足，面對(duì)考試卷，下筆如有神，短信送祝福，愿你能高中，馬到功自成，金榜定題名。第I卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅

2、讀一遍。1. Where does the woman want to go?A. The Art Gallery. B. The Art Museum. C. The Art Theatre.2. Which sport does the man like best?A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Basketball.3. Why does Mr. Smith move to Chicago?A. He finds a new job there.B. He wants to study abroad.C. He decides to go sightseeing

3、.4. How much are the shoes on the second shelf?A. $ 60. B. $ 100. C. $ 120.5. What will the speakers probably do tonight?A. Tour the city on a boat. B. Go to a concert. C. Enjoy the special food.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題

4、,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. What is the man busy doing these days?A. Signing contracts.B. Receiving local customers.C. Designing new advertisements.7. What will the man get as a reward?A. A salary rise. B. A paid vacation. C. A job promotion.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. When did the

5、 headmasters speech end?A. At 8:30. B. At 9：30. C. At 10:00.9. What kind of club is the man going to sign up for probably?A. A film club. B. A chess club. C. A music club.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Why does the woman want to go to the bank?A. To open a bank account.B. To withdraw some money.C. To exchange

6、 RMB for dollars.11. When will the woman be on a business trip?A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday.12. What will the speakers do this afternoon probably?A. Do some cleaning. B. Write a report. C. Go shopping.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What might the woman be doing now?A. Taking a driving tes

7、t.B. Paying the traffic fine.C. Learning the traffic rules.14. What is the speed limit in the housing area?A. 5 km per hour. B. 10 km per hour. C. 15 km per hour.15. Where does the man ask the woman to park the car?A. At the garage. B. Beside the sidewalk. C. At the parking lot.16. What does the man

8、 think of the womans driving at last?A. Unskilled. B. Dangerous. C. Experienced.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What does Bella impress the judges of “Incredible People” with?A. Her excellent memory ability.B. Her outstanding language ability.C. Her remarkable acting ability.18. Which country does Bella come

9、from?A. Germany. B. Britain. C. Russia.19. How old was Bella when she learned her first foreign language?A. One year old. B. Two years old. C. Three years old.20. What does the language expert suggest Bella do?A. Keep practicing.B. Learn more languages.C. Focus on one language.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一

10、節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABritain seems to have great creativityespecially in the performing and visual arts.Theatrical traditionTheaters in Britain date back at least to the 16th century, and the most famous playwright is of course William Shakespeare. A company was f

11、ounded in his name, with a stage at his birthplace, Stratford-upon-Avon. It has trained generations of actors. In the 20th century, classical and more modern plays were also performed at many regional theaters, where actors and writers gained experience.Film starsThe world of film-making has involve

12、d British creative talent from the beginning. Charlie Chaplin, born in poverty in Londons East End, began as a child entertainer in music halls. He then became a pioneer of silent movies in Hollywood and created many black-and-white classics during the First World War. British actors, who were often

13、 classically trained in theater, Laurence Olivier and Alec Guinness became house-hold names after the Second World War.Supporting talentFilm-making creativity has been supported by two major studios. Productions at Shepperton have included Richard Attenboroughs Gandhi and Ridley Scotts Alien. Pinewo

14、ods most famous products must be the James Bond films. Both theater and film have their own annual festivals, including one of the biggest festivals in Scotlands capital, Edinburgh.Visual expressionThe visual arts also show Britains creative spirit, from Romantic Age painters like Turner and Constab

15、le to groups such as the Pre-Raphaelites and the modernist sculpture of Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth. Todays famous artistsDamien Hirst or Tracey Eminregularly show in the newspapers, and their works are sold at high prices.21. Which of the following helps actors and writers a lot?A. Musical the

16、aters. B. Stratford-upon-Avon.C. Londons West End. D. Regional theaters.22. What can we learn from the passage about Charlie Chaplin?A. He came from a rich family.B. He went to theater school as a child.C. He began as a child entertainer in Hollywood.D. He contributed to the early film industry in H

17、ollywood.23. What do we know about Damien Hirst and Tracey Emin?A. You have to pay a lot to buy their works.B. They have both invented new art forms.C. They mainly learnt from Romantic Age painters.D. You can buy their works from many major galleries.BFor the past 45 years, Martin and Sinforosa Colo

18、mer have been the only two residents of La Estrella, an abandoned village in Spain. Its a strange way to live, without any human contact, as if theyre the last two people on the Earth. But the tiny village was not always isolated like this. It was once filled with life, with hundreds of inhabitants,

19、 a church, two schoolhouses and several bars.According to various sources, a terrible storm in 1883 killed nearly half the inhabitants and destroyed at least 17 houses. The village square and the church remained unharmed, and a memorial was built for all those who died. The place lost its charm afte

20、r that and locals gradually began to abandon their homes.Martin and Sinforosas story began about 70 years later, when they became one pair of the few youths still living in La Estrella. “I met her one day when she was bringing the cattle in from the fields,” Martin recalled. “I went to the farm and

21、brought the cattle in, too.” They later met at one of the two remaining clubs in the village, fell in love, and married. The Colomers raised a family in La Estrella, choosing to stay even when many of their fellow villagers left for cities in search of work. “Some 150,200 people lived here before,”

22、Martin said. “We had teachers, some professionals, a mayor, a sheriff, the undertaker and a priest. In a year or two, almost everybody left.”“Many people say how well we live, but I say, Come and live here for a while and see how long you can stand it, ” he said. “Because my wife was born in this pl

23、ace, she has always been living here. She doesnt want to leave. Had it been up to me, we would have left the town a long time ago. But I cant leave her by herself. What else can we do?”24. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. People in La Estrella live happily.B. La Estrella used to be an a

24、ctive village.C. The couple hates living with other people.D. La Estrella isnt suitable for people to live in.25. What probably happened to La Estrella after the terrible storm?A. The residents left the village slowly.B. People began to repair the village.C. The village square was well protected.D.

25、The memorial remained in good condition. 26. When did Martin and Sinforosa probably fall in love with each other?A. In 1883. B. In 1953. C. In 1973. D. In 1993.27. Why didnt Sinforosa leave the village?A. She couldnt leave Martin by himself. B. She had to look after her children.C. She didnt dare to

26、 leave by herself. D. She had been used to the village life.CThe number of times, a heart beats or contracts per minute (BPM) is known as heart rate (HR). Heart health depends upon various factors like age, gender, activity level, overall health, etc. The ideal rate for men, women, children, babies

27、is different. While checking the overall fitness, or any health problem, doctors first check the resting heart rate (RHR) of an individual and then refer to the recommended rate for the age and gender.The maximal number of times that ones heart can contract per minute (without any damage) is called

28、maximum heart rate (Max HR). The resting heart rate (RHR) is calculated when the person is resting. The working heart rate (WHR) is calculated during exercise, or immediately after performing strong exercise. The average of heart rates measured at different times during a workout is called average H

29、R. The recovery HR, which is measured two minutes after the exercise, can be used to evaluate your fitness level. For example, you exercise at 155 WHR, and when you stop exercising, your HR decreases to 95, then 95 is called your recovery HR.The RHR calculator helps calculate RHR. When you wake up i

30、n the morning, rest for 10 minutes and then measure the pulse rate for 10 seconds, and multiply it by 6, to get the RHR. The unit of HR is Beats Per Minute (BPM). If you know the normal RHR for your age and gender, you can compare yours with it. The normal RHR for adults can be anywhere between 60 t

31、o 70 BPM. Lance Armstrong, the racing cyclist, regularly records an excellent HR of 30 to 35 BPM! The heart can pump the blood to all parts of the body more efficiently as the fitness level rises. An efficient heart beats less number of times per minute, especially when you are resting. The higher l

32、evel of RHR shows how harder the heart has to work. The condition where RHR of more than 100 beats per minute is noticed is called tachycardia (心動(dòng)過速). 28. What can we refer about the measurement of heart rate in Paragraph 1?A. It cures the patient of his/her heart disease in time.B. It gives the pat

33、ient some kind of comfort in crisis.C. It helps doctors to find abnormal signs of heart pumping.D. It is recommended to be a regular check of overall health.29. What is the working heart rate according to the passage?A. It is calculated during exercise.B. It is calculated when the person is resting.

34、C. It is measured after the exercise.D. It is measured two minutes before exercise.30. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. How to develop RHR. B. What is the unit of HR.B. How to measure RHR. D. What is the ideal RHR31. Why is Lance Armstrong mentioned?A. To inspire us to be an excellent rac

35、ing cyclist.B. To tell us the lower RHR level is better than the faster.C. To advise us to get into the habit of record the heart rate.D. To inspire us to exercise regularly to lower the heart rate.DOne of the biggest complaints I hear from people is that their friends just arent there for them. Mor

36、e than that, sometimes friends are quite rude or even mean. You cant change people, but you can surround yourself with more positive people. Here are some benefits that spending time with positive friends can provide.With positive friends, you dont need to beg for help when you need it because chanc

37、es are that they will be there for you without asking. Positive individuals want others to be happy, and will go out of their way to help you when youre feeling down. As dot dash, corns Guide to Stress states, “Ideal friendships provide support when youre down, fun when youre up, wisdom when youre l

38、ost.”Compare that to toxic friends, who might snipe at（中傷）you or even laugh at you behind your back. Negative people celebrate the downfall of others, and as a result youll end up feeling worse about yourself or the situation youre dealing with. Friends who arent positive will add to whatever amount

39、 of stress you are feeling.Your positive friends will not only help you recover from negative hits you take in life, but they will also inspire you to be the best you can be. For example, perhaps you always wanted to be a writer. The negative people in your life will probably tell you all the reason

40、s why you wont succeed. But who needs that? Chances are you have already gone over the reasons why you might fail and this is what has prevented you from trying. But with positive people in your life, youll feel more comfortable sharing these types of goals because your friends will give you the emo

41、tional push you need to go after what you want in life.You naturally attract the kinds of friends who are most like you. So if youre a downer, youll probably find that negative people come to you. The same is true for being positive. The more you are able to maintain a positive attitude, the more li

42、ke-minded people youll attract in return.32. Who are probably your true friends according to the passage?A. Those who you can change gradually.B. Those who will stay with you when youre in need.C. Those who will not turn to you whenever in trouble.D. Those who are always polite and never waste anyth

43、ing.33. Why does the writer mention the statement of dotdash, corns Guide to Stress?A. To emphasize the importance of friendship.B. To point out everyone may meet with difficulties.C. To explain to us what ideal friendships are in reality.D. To compare the differences between success and failure.34.

44、 What does the underlined sentence “The same is true for being positive” in the last paragraph mean?A. It is true that everyone is positive in life.B. If you are positive, youll attract positive friends.C. The negative people dont like the positive ones.D. The positive people would like to stay with

45、 everyone.35. Which of the following is conveyed in this passage?A. Positive friends can benefit you a lot.B. Friendship is love with understanding.C. Old friends and old wine are the best.D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youve fin

46、ally climbed the ladder and earned your first management role. Now what? Welcome to a new world with a new set of challenges. Chances are you were a top individual performer and thats why you were promoted to a management position. Ironically（諷刺地）, those skills arent going to be much use to you now.

47、 36. .Its all about your team.Welcome to a world where your success is no longer dependent on your individual performance. 37. . You probably didnt worry too much if a colleague was struggling. Certainly, you helped them out where you could but ultimately you had your own work to focus on. Now that

48、your team members are pulling down your teams performance, improving their performance curve is a key priority.Communication is the key.Your team members arent mind readers or robots. As a leader, you need to communicate with your team clearly and consistently. 38. . If your team doesnt know what yo

49、u want from them, how can you expect them to deliver? Learn to explain the goal clearly and consistently. This is more difficult than it sounds. You arent leading a team of robots. 39. . A few well-placed words of encouragement or a well-timed check-in can make a huge difference to an employee havin

50、g a tough time. Similarly a small piece of public praise for a high-performing employee can remind the rest of the team that you do notice when they work hard and perform well.Leadership isnt something youve mastered. 40. . thats the joy and frustration of leadership.A. Lets take a quick look at a c

51、ouple of the most importantB. Your behavior will have a great impact on their motivation C. Setting clear goals and expectations is a key part of leadershipD. Showing genuine relationship will ultimately lead to complete successE. You will only succeed by ensuring that every member of your team is s

52、uccessfulF. Youll have worked hard for your promotion and have rich experience in your chosen fieldG. All leaders, no matter how skillful or experienced, are always working on improving their skills第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Every

53、 Christmas, the firm I worked for raised money for poor kids in the area. And every Christmas Id dress as Santa and 41 out with my colleagues to 42 gifts. Some years ago, we were returning to work in my truck, and 43 in the middle lane at a crossroads as the lights turned red. Then I became 44 of an

54、 SUV coming up directly behind us at speed. At the last moment, it 45 the right-hand lane. But it ran too fast to stop and 46 into another vehicle.I jumped out and ran to the SUV. Inside, I saw a man slumped over（伏在）the steering wheel. As I shouted at my workmates to call the police, there was a lou

55、d “bang” and 47 leapt from the cars 48 . I knew the cars battery had 49 and that there was no time to lose. Still wearing my costume, I rushed to the passenger side 50 the fire. The door was locked and was slightly out of 51 , but by trying to 52 the window frame hard, I managed to tear it open. It

56、was a cold day, but flames were now rolling over the hood（引擎蓋）and I was 53 in my suit. I leaned in, untied the drivers 54 and started to pull him across to the passenger side. Thats when he 55 up, and confused, started yelling and trying to fight me off. “Sir,” I said, “your cars on firelets get out of here.” He 56 down, and I walked him over to the safety of my truck.I headed back to the crossroads 57 I directed traffic around the 58 vehicle until the police arrived. The first two police officers laughed as they jumped out