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1、貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉1一、單詞貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉2同音詞指的是聲、韻、調完全一樣,同音詞指的是聲、韻、調完全一樣,而意義完全不同的一組詞。而意義完全不同的一組詞。 1、too, to, two 2、by, buy, bye 3、see, sea 4、no, know5、here, hear 6、there, their 7、eye, I 8、flour, flower9、wear, where 10、for, four 11、son, sun 12、its, its13. whose whos 14. dear, dee
2、r15. hair, hare, 16. pair, pear17.aunt, arent 18. be, bee19. tail, tale貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉3名詞復數:child1.foxbrush4.fly3.leafknifesheepdonkeynoisetoy5.mousedishshelfbodyfamilyclassmatchlibrary留意:2.tomatopotatopianoradiotooth貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉4反義詞反義詞-描畫詞類描畫詞類 big大的- little小的 large大的-
3、small小的 bad壞的-good好的 beautiful美的- ugly丑的cold冷的- hot熱的 cool涼爽的- warm暖和的dry枯燥的-wet潮濕的 clean干凈的-dirty(臟的) early早的- late遲的 fast快的- slow慢的happy高興的- sad悲傷的young(年輕的)-old年老的new新的-old舊的 quiet輕的- loud響的quiet安靜的- noisy吵的 busy忙的-free閑的short矮的-tall高的 short短的-long長的thin瘦的- fat肥的 heavy(重的)-slim清瘦的 thick厚的- thin薄的
4、 hard(硬的)-soft(軟的) smooth(光滑的)-rough(粗糙的) full(飽的)-hungry(餓的) full(滿的)-empty(空的) lazy(懶惰的)-hard-working(努力的)clever聰明的- silly/foolish/stupid笨的high 高的 - low 低的 rich (富有的-poor貧窮的lucky僥幸的unlucky 不幸的 kind (友善的unkind不仁慈的 貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉5反義詞反義詞動詞類:動詞類:come來來- go去去 open開開- close關關 turn on(開開)-t
5、urn off(關關) stand站站- sit坐坐 take拿走拿走- bring帶來帶來 buy買買-sell賣賣介詞、副詞類:介詞、副詞類:inside里面里面- outside外面外面 in里里- out外外in front of(前面前面)-behind(后面后面) up向上向上- down向下向下 left左面左面- right右面右面here (這里這里)-there (那里那里)貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉6如今分詞如今分詞 1直接在動詞后加直接在動詞后加ing readreading, drinkdrinking, eateating, liste
6、nlistening, sweepsweeping, jumpjumping rainraining, sailsailing, sleepsleeping,climbclimbing, dodoing, fightfighting flyflying, playplaying, cookcooking, watchwatching, singsinging, washwashing, 貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉7如今分詞如今分詞 2) 以以e 結尾的動詞,去掉結尾的動詞,去掉e 再加再加ing makemaking, rideriding, dancedanci
7、ng, writewriting, taketaking, divediving, liveliving, comecoming, havehaving, drivedriving hike-hiking, ice-skate-ice-skating cyclecycling, chase-chasing sharesharing, shakeshaking, givegiving, save-saving, closeclosing, tastetasting,貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉8如今分詞如今分詞3重讀閉音節只需一個元音一個輔音時要重讀閉音節只需一個元音
8、一個輔音時要雙寫結尾的輔音字母再加雙寫結尾的輔音字母再加ing hophopping, swimswimming, runrunning, sitsitting, putputting, getgetting, mopmopping, shopshopping, beginbeginning, jog-jogging,digdigging, cutcutting,setsetting, skipskippingclapclapping貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉9三單三單 1.多數在動詞后加多數在動詞后加s playplays likelikes 2.以以s,x,s
9、h,ch,o結尾的動詞加結尾的動詞加es gogoes wash-washes 3.以輔音字母加以輔音字母加y結尾,把結尾,把y改改i再加再加es flyflies 寫出以下動詞的第三人稱單數方式寫出以下動詞的第三人稱單數方式 teach_ wash_ guess_ watch_ go_ do_ have_ study_ fly_ cry_ play_貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉10主格:主格:賓格:賓格:物主代詞:物主代詞:I me myhehimhissheherheryouyouyourweusourtheythemtheirititits人稱代詞:人稱代詞:
10、貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉11賓格:賓格:1.動詞后加賓格動詞后加賓格Listen to _ (she), she is singing.Put _ (they) in your bag.貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉122.介詞后加賓格介詞后加賓格Alice is sitting behind _ (he).The tree is in front of _ (we).貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉13物主代詞:物主代詞:_ (it) ears are big ._ (it) name is Foggy.Thi
11、s is _ (he) recorder._ (they) teacher is old.貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉14二、詞組貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉15the Chens 陳家1.The Chens _ at the beach.the Chen family 陳家2.The Chen family _ watching TV.3.The Chen family _ big.areareis貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉16in the tree 在樹上 The monkey is playing in
12、 the tree.There are some boys in the tree.貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉17on the tree 長在樹上There are many apples on the tree.The leaves on the tree are yellow and brown. 貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉18on the beach 在沙灘上 Look, the boys are playing volleyball _. The Tan family are swimming and playing happ
13、ily _. at the beach 在海邊貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉19at the top of 在頂上 在山頂上 2. 在樹頂上 BUT: 在屋頂上 on the roof 貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉20play the + 樂器play the pianoplay + 球類運動play soccer tennisbasketball badminton recorderviolin guitar triangle貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉21Put on /in/ behind把放在某個地方1.
14、Dont _ my book _ the ground. Its dirty.2._ your math book _ your desk. Its English lesson.貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉22be worried about為擔憂1.I _ tomorrows Maths test.2. My mother _ me because I hurt my right leg yesterday.貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉23be (also) called被稱為1.Football _ soccer.2. Table
15、tennis is also called _.3. Yao Ming _Little Giant.貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉24in spring, in January, in 2021in the morning/afternoon/eveningon Monday, on June 23rdat six, at noon, at night表示時間的介詞短語表示時間的介詞短語貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉25時間表達法時間表達法1:00oneone oclock1:01one oh oneone (minute) past one
16、1:10one tenten (minute) past one1:15one fifteena quarter past one1:30one thirtyhalf past one1:31one thirty-onetwenty-nine to two1:45one forty-fivea quarter to two1:55one fifty-fivefive (minutes) to two貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉26Kitty likes _(購物).固定用法固定用法 like doingshopping劃線提問:What does Kitty lik
17、e doing?Do you like _(游泳? No, but I like _打網球.貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉27pupils in Class Two兩班的學生兩班的學生留意以下表達法留意以下表達法:the weather in Shanghai上海的天氣上海的天氣on the bench on the beach沙灘上的長凳上沙灘上的長凳上貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉28三、句型貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉29 如今進展時態: 表示如今說話瞬間正在進展或發生的動作。1.Look, these ch
18、ildren _ (dig) holes.格式:主語+be+動詞ingare diggingnow Look, Listen, Its (時間貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉303. The girl is in the hall. The girl is dancing. (二合一4. They _ (not sleep) in the bedroom. They _ ( play) in the park. The girl is dancing in the hall. arent sleeping are playing貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十
19、日寒 與君共勉31Ella is shaking a big tree in the forest.1.Who is shaking a big tree in the forest?2.What is Ella doing in the forest?3.Where is Ella shaking a big tree?貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉32 時間狀語:時間狀語:often, usually, always, every day, at在幾點鐘,在幾點鐘, on Monday, in spring 只需第三人稱單數用動詞三單,其他動詞均用只需第三人稱單數
20、用動詞三單,其他動詞均用原形原形 (1) 主語為第三人稱單數:主語為第三人稱單數: The sun shines. The wind blows. My grandmother goes swimming on Monday. (2) 主語為第一,二人稱及復數:主語為第一,二人稱及復數: Leaves fall in autumn. We eat breakfast at seven oclock. 普通如今時:表示經常發生的事情普通如今時:表示經常發生的事情貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉33一定句,否認句及普通疑問句:一定句,否認句及普通疑問句: 1) I go t
21、o school early in the morning. I dont go to school early in the morning. Do you go to school early in the morning? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 2) Her teacher wants juice. Her teacher doesnt want juice. Does her teacher want juice? Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. 普通如今時普通如今時貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉3
22、41.My Mum goes shopping on Monday.2.They play badminton in the gym.1.What does your Mum do on Monday?普通如今時特殊疑問句普通如今時特殊疑問句2.When does your Mum go shopping?1.What do they do in the gym?1.Where do they play badminton?貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉35There be 句型句型 “there be.句型是表示什么地方有什么東西句型是表示什么地方有什么東西的常用根
23、本構造。的常用根本構造。 Be 動詞取決于最接近動詞取決于最接近be動詞的名詞數量。動詞的名詞數量。 例如:例如: There is some ice on the lake. 湖上有些冰。湖上有些冰。 There are three students in the classroom. 教室有三個學生。教室有三個學生。 There is a rubber and three rulers on the desk. 書桌上有一塊橡皮和三把尺。書桌上有一塊橡皮和三把尺。貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉36There are some apples on the tree.
24、 單數There is an apple on the tree.單數:There is 復數:There are貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉37There is an apple on the tree.There be 句型特殊疑問句:句型特殊疑問句:1. How many apples are there on the tree? 2. Whats on the tree? 貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉38have/has got句型單數:has got 復數:have got1. My sister has got some pu
25、zzles.2. _ (have) the boy got a toy? No, but I _(have).貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉39祈使句句型 以動詞原形,以動詞原形,please或者是或者是dont開頭的句子,開頭的句子,留意這些句子是表達命令或者要求的。留意這些句子是表達命令或者要求的。 如如Bring me a bowl, please. Please open the door. Dont turn off the light.等。等。 這些句子是沒有主語的,所以全都用動詞原形。這些句子是沒有主語的,所以全都用動詞原形。貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無
26、益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉40can/ cant 句型格式:can/cant+動詞原型1. Can Milly _ (shake) the tree?2. Can you _ (drive)? No, but I can _ (ride).貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉413.Ella can shake a big tree in the forest.4. _ can he _? He can paint.貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉423個用動詞原形的地方個用動詞原形的地方1.can/ cant + 動詞原形Can your fri
27、end _ (fly) an aeroplane? No, but he can _(sail) the boat.貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉433個用動詞原形的地方個用動詞原形的地方2.祈使句(1)Dont _ (make) a noise in the classroom.(2) _ (open) the window. I am hot.貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉443個用動詞原型的地方個用動詞原型的地方3. Let(1)Lets _ (make) a cake for Kitty.(2) Its raining now. Let her _ (play) at home.貴有恒何必三更眠五更起,最無益只怕一日曝十日寒 與君共勉45特殊疑問句 whose格式:whose+名詞1. Mog is Millys friend.2. Thes
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