1、20212021河南省傳染病醫院艾滋病合并腫瘤患者的臨床特征分析20212021河南省傳染病醫院艾滋病合并腫瘤患者的臨床特征分析1959202114-0140-03Analysis of Clinical Characteristics of AIDS Patients with Tumors in Infectious Disease Hospitalsof Henan Province from 2021 to 2021LEI Zhen-tao，WU Yan，WU Ju-yi，XIAO Li-rong，MA Sai，SHI Yuan-yingDepartment of Oncology，H

2、enan Infectious Disease Hospital，Zhengzhou 450000，Henan，ChinaAbstract：Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of patients with AIDS and tumors in Henan Infectious Disease Hospital from 2021 to 2021， with a view to providing a reference for the treatment and prevention of the disease.Method

3、s The clinical data of 449 patients with AIDS and malignant tumors admitted to the Department of Oncology of Henan Infectious Disease Hospital from September 2021 to September 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. The basic data， treatment and prognosis of patients were analyzed.Results Among 449 pati

4、ents， the prevalence of males is higher than that of females. The tumor stage is mainly stage III+IV. The transmission route is mainly blood transmission and unknown. The time of HIV infection is mainly 5 years， and the CD4 count is 400/ l mainly， cervical cancer， lung cancer and lymphoma are the ma

5、in types of combined tumors. There were 158 cases of surgical treatment， 104 cases of radiotherapy， 403 cases of chemotherapy， and 61 cases of interventional treatment. There were no cases of surgical death; a total of 99 deaths were followed up to September 2021.Conclusion Patients with AIDS and tu

6、mors are mainly male， with late tumor stage， unknown infection route， long infection time， low immunity， and many types of diseases. The main treatment methods are surgery， radiotherapy， chemotherapy， interventional therapy， malignant tumors and infections is the main cause of poor prognosis. Key wo

7、rds：AIDS;Malignant tumor;Tumor stage近年來，我國人類免疫缺陷病毒HIV感染率和獲得性免疫缺陷綜合征AIDS發病率持續上升，操縱HIV感染及改善HIV感染者預后的形勢嚴峻1。HIV會靶向破壞人體免疫系統，易引起機會性感染和腫瘤。AIDS相關性腫瘤包括非霍奇金淋巴瘤、卡波西肉瘤、侵襲性宮頸癌，腫瘤已成為HIV感染者死亡的主要緣由之一2。因此，了解AIDS合并惡性腫瘤的特點對提高該病的診治具有重要意義。我院作為河南省AIDS診療質量操縱中心，收治河南省及周邊省份大量的AIDS患者，本討論結合2021年9月2021年9月我院收治的449例AIDS合并惡性腫瘤患者的臨

8、床資料，分析其臨床特征，旨在為臨床治療提供參考，現報道如下。1對象與方法1.1討論對象 回憶性分析2021年9月2021年9月河南省傳染病醫院腫瘤內科收治的449例AIDS合并惡性腫瘤患者的臨床資料。納入標準：全部患者腫瘤組織均通過病理確診，依據國際腫瘤分類標準第10版診斷;具有疾病操縱中心出具的HIV-1蛋白印跡試驗確證陽性報告;臨床資料完好。排除標準：存在精神及認知障礙者。1.2方法 收集患者的臨床資料，包括姓名、性別、年齡、傳播途徑、腫瘤分期、合并腫瘤的種類、試驗室檢查結果、治療及預后狀況。1.3統計學方法 接受Excel進行數據處理，計數資料以n表示。2結果2.1患者的一般資料 共449例患者，男性患病率高于女性，腫瘤分期以+期為主，傳播途徑主要以血液傳播和不詳為主，