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1、中考英語單項選擇專項訓練(講義)【知識點睛】一、河南單項選擇考查點1 .冠詞2 .名詞辨析3 .介詞4 .時態(2道)(現在完成時、進行時、過去時等)5 .代詞6 .形容詞/副詞的級別變化7 .動詞辨析8 .副詞辨析9 .動詞短語10 .定語從句11 .被動語態12 .情態動詞13 .簡單句(非謂語動詞、祈使句、感嘆句)14.狀語從句(連接詞)15.賓語從句7份 題云、2017201620152014201321.冠詞冠詞冠詞冠詞冠詞22.人稱代詞名詞辨析名詞辨析名詞辨析動詞辨析23.名詞辨析不定代詞反身代詞介詞名詞辨析24.形容詞的級 別變化動詞辨析現在完成時一般過去時一般過去時25.副詞辨

2、析形容詞的級 別變化形容詞的級 別變化不定代詞形容詞的級 別變化26.現在進行時介詞情態動詞形容詞的級 別變化情態動詞27.介詞情態動詞動詞辨析動詞辨析現在進行時28.情態動詞一般過去時介詞副詞辨析被動語態29.被動語態動詞短語動詞短語動詞短語介詞30.動詞短語狀語從句狀語從句定語從句動詞短語31.狀語從句被動語態過去進行時被動語態不定代詞32.一般過去時定語從句被動語態非謂語動詞定語從句33.定語從句現在進行時定語從句現在進行時副詞辨析34.非謂語動詞動詞短語祈使句狀語從句祈使句35.英語常識和 語法賓語從句賓語從句賓語從句賓語從句二、單選考察項目1、代詞(人稱、物主、反身等)2、名詞(復數

3、、所有格)3、形容詞(比較級、最高級)4、副詞(比較級、最高級)5、連詞6、介詞、介詞短語7、數詞8、冠詞9、動詞的各種時態(一般現在時,一般過去時,一般將來時,現在進行時,過去進行時, 現在完成時。)10、賓語從句11、陳述句,祈使句,感嘆句12、一般,特殊,選擇疑問句13、動詞不定式14、被動語態(一般現在,過去,將來)15、動詞(系,助,情態,及物,不及物),動詞短語16、構詞法17、定語從句18、并列句19、狀語從句20、there be句型三、中考單項選擇的考察方向四、中考單項選擇訓練要點1 .英語基礎知識2 .聯系上下句,分析語境3 .結合中考說明4 .利用錯題資源五、解題策略1

4、.捕捉2 .品味3 .識別4 . 汪思5 . 分析6 .掌握六、做題方法1 .前后照應答題2 .語法分析答題3 .英漢文化差異答題4 .辨析法答題5 .排除法答題()21.()22.()23.()24.()25.()26.()27.()28.()29.()30.()31.()32.()33.【精講精練】單項選擇專項訓練(一)二、單項選擇(共15題,每小題1分,共15分)What heavy rain it was!Yes, but I love air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a

5、You may go to Milan for a free trip. It's a very kind, but I really caH t accept it.A. excuseB. offerC. promiseD. decisionA conversation a wise person is worth ten yeafsstudy of books.A. forB. likeC. withD. toAre you going anywhere? I about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A. think

6、B. have thoughtC. will thinkD. thoughtAt present, children mean to most parents in China.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. somethingIt's possible to get $100 a day in this company, and some days you can get.A. muchB. moreC. littleD. fewerChoosing the right circle of friends will us a lot of t

7、roubles, heartaches and possibly alife of deep regret.A. saveB. shareC. keepD. bringWhere shall we eat tonight? Let's call Harry. He knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. alwaysThis bus doesri t go to the train station. f m afraid you'll have to at the library and takethe A

8、52.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn offUnderground" is the only word in the English language begins and ends with theletters und”.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whomWhen Tim why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked Do you climb mountains every d

9、ay?Yes,a little exercise. Tm so out of shape.A. gettingB. getC. gotD. to get Does this bus go to the beach? No. You the wrong way. You want the Number 11.A. goB. were goingC. are goingD. would go()34. He's not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back his parents talk with him.A. ifB. beforeC. wh

10、enD. until()35. Excuse me, can you tell me?Sorry, I don't know. You can go to the information desk.A. that there is a trainB. when the train leavesC. which train can I takeD. where does the train go單選特點和要求:1 .重語境,輕語法:句子意思看完整。2 .明確考點:清楚每道題的考點。3 .考試習慣:選擇題全部做完再涂卡。4 .查漏補缺:尤其名詞、動詞辨析類。英語診所一、冠詞:改錯1. Sh

11、e is from the Nanjing.2. I go to the school at seven every day.3. He plays violin in the afternoon.4. A sun is round.5. There is a baby in the room, and a baby is very lovely.6. Beijing is one of most beautiful cities in the world.7. The film has been on for half a hour.8. May is a fifth month of th

12、e year.二、代詞:用適當的代詞填空1. I think coffee tastes good, but not(somebody) likes drinking it.2. This work needs close teamwork.(something) will be achieved unless we work well together.3. My watch keeps good time. What about(you)?Mine? Oh, two minutes slow.4. Did you enjoy(you), Mary and Kate?5. Students

13、are usually interested in sports. Some like running; some like swimming; like ball games.6. We were all tired, but of us would like to have a rest.三、名詞:翻譯漢譯英:困難 困難的差異 不同的成功 成功的 成功(v.)交流(n.)交流(v.)英譯漢:servicedecisioninstructiondirectionexperimentdiscussioncomposition expressioncompetition experience()

14、1. Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phone as apresent, but I don ' t knowhow to use it.Why not read the first before using it?A. expressionsB. applicationsC. advertisementsD. instructions()2. Mum, I want to buy an iPhone 7 for a change.Well, I think there is no. It almost the 'sam

15、e as an iPhone 6.A. reasonB. needC. answerD. way四、動詞:填空1. What a surprise to see you here! When you(get) back?2. Has David finished his project yet? I guess not. He(work) on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?3. Someone(knock) at the door. Can you open it?4. I(leave) my hometown for a lon

16、g time. I really miss it.5. My husband always(send) me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never(do).6. Did you go to Linda s birthday party, Jill? No. I(invite).7. Many students(give) chances to show themselves in class because the class sizeis too big.()8. Another good idea! And w

17、e could each call up ten people and ask them to come. Hey, we ' re a lot of good ideas, aren we? 'A. getting along withB. coming up withC. catching up withD. doing well in()9. you leave now? You only arrived here an hour ago.Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me.A. MayB. MustC. CanD.

18、 Might()10. I don 'the heat, for I ' m used to hot weather.A. likeB. mindC. knowD. stand五、形容詞副詞:單項選擇()1. Is your headache getting?D. well No, it ' s worse.A. betterB. badC. less()2. The picture is, I have to say, not a bit beautiful.Why? It ' s than the pictures I have ever seen.A. f

19、ar more beautifulB. much less beautifulC. no more beautifulD. any less beautiful()3. Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school. Is that true? He has told me about it.A. everB. evenC. alreadyD. never()4. He is the only one who failed in the math exam. Really? You mean he studies.A. the most care

20、fulB. the least carefulC. the most carefullyD. the least carefully5.孩子少的家庭,生活水平會更好一些。六、簡單句:單項選擇A. Neither do IC. So have I)1. I have never been abroad. How about you?B. So do ID. Neither have I()2. You have made great progress in English. That ' s why I got an A in the English exam.A. So I haveB

21、. So have IC. So I doD. So do I()3. Tom,afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one.the dying man.C. savedD. saving's weather, call 121.B. KnowingD. KnownC. What anD. How anA. don'tB. notC. not beD. don't be()4. The doctor did what he couldA.saveB. to save()5. more about

22、tomorrowOK, I will. Thank you.A. KnowC. To know()6. interesting the storybook is!Yes. I have read it twice.A. WhatB. How()7. Look at the smog.bad weather it is!A. What aB. How aC. HowD. What七、定語從句:填空1 .他就是你想見的人嗎?Is he you want to see?2 .請把那本綠皮的書遞給我。Please pass me cover is green.3 .北京是我的出生地。Beijing i

23、s I was born.4 .我不會忘記和你一起工作的日子。I ' ll never forget I worked with you.八、賓語從句:用詞的適當形式填空1. He told me his father(fly) to Beijing the next day.2. The teacher told us that light(travel) much faster than sound.3. He asked who the girl(look) for.()4. I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wond

24、er.B. why you like to go thereD. when you watch the matchB. where I can get the bookD. who left the messageA. where you buy the ticketsC. if you ' d like to come along )5. I didn ' t know.A. when would the train arriveC. what has been done九、狀語從句:單項選擇()1. On those foggy days, you could hardly

25、 see anything around you it was atnoon.A. soB. becauseC. butD. though()2. Mr. Smith, someone wants you on the phone.nobody knows I am here.A. SoB. AndC. ButD. Or()3. In summer milk will quickly go bad it is put into a fridge.A. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. once()4. We will certainly enter a good high

26、 school we work hard.Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far asD. even if單項選擇專項訓練(二)二、單項選擇(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)()21. At that time Tom was one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /()22. I didn ' t know which book Wlae better of the two, so I took them.A. allB.

27、bothC. noneD. each()23. They have written two about the changes of their hometown.A. communicationsB. compositionsC. competitionsD. conferences()24.-Hi! Lin Tao. I didn ' t see you at the party.Oh, I ready for the maths exam.A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got()25. Ted was hard-working.

28、 His success made him work.A. harderB. hardestC. more quicklyD. most quickly()26. Please your answer with your partner. It will be good for you both.A. giveB. provideC. shareD. offer()27. It ' s not the right time to arg about who should be blamed. We d better andfind a way out as soon as possib

29、le.A. stay upB. give upC. calm down D. look down()28. Frank, you look worried. Anything wrong?Well, I a test and I'm waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. am taking D. take()29. Is John coming by train? He should, but he not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may()30. I am a

30、fraid that I can ' t finish theessfusyicDon' t worry. You plenty of time to do it.A. will giveB. are givenC. will be givenD. give()31.we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy.A. UnlessB. UntilC. ThoughD. Whether()32. It ' s very friendly him to help me when I' m in trouble.A. ofB. withC. toD. in()33. Those learn not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose()34.hones

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