1、福建省福州市馬尾區2017-2018學年高二英語上學期期中試題第一卷第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1 .Howdoesthewomanusuallytravel?A. By plane.B. By car.C By train.2 .Whathasthemanbeendoingrecently?A. Traveling in Sanya. B.Playin

2、g football.Sitting in the sun.3 .HowdoesMikeprobablyfeelnow?A. Disappointed.B. Worried.Happy.4 .Whokeptcoughinginthecinema?A . The young couple. B.The old woman.The little boy.5 .Whatwillthemandonext?A . Go to see a customer. B.Go to Mr Black 's office. CStart writing his report.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5

3、分，滿分22.5分）A、B、C三個選項中選出最聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的5秒鐘;佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6 .Whereisthemannow?A.InBeijing.B.InTokyo.C.InNewYork.7 .Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedoesn'tliketravelingaround.B.Hedidn'tlikehisjobinTokyo.C.Helikes

4、teachingverymuch.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8 .What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Motherandson.9 .Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.AskAliceforhelp.B.Askhisteacherforhelp.C.AskTomforhelp.10 Whatwillthemanprobablydo?AJoinseveralclubswithTomandAlice.BTeachTo

5、mhowtosolvemathproblems.CTeachTomSpanishandlearnmathfromhim.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11 Whendoestheconferencebegin?AAt3：30.BAt4：00.CAt4：30.12 Whathappenedtothespeakers?ATherewassomethingwrongwiththetaxi.BTheygotstuckinatrafficjam.CTheygotlostonthestreet.13 Whywasthewomanlatelasttime?ABecauseshesetofflate.BB

6、ecausethetrafficwasbad.CBecauseshehadatrafficaccident.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14 WhatwastheweatherlikelastSaturday?AFineatfirstbutwindylater.BWindyatfirstbutfinelater.CFineatfirstbutrainylater.15 Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?AHeisverykind-hearted.BHeisnotcarefulenough.CHeisverybrave.16 WhatdoweknowaboutJe

7、nny?AShedoesntlikeoutdooractivities.BSheloveshergrandmaverymuch.CShedoesntlikespendingtimewiththeman.17 Whatwillthemandotomorrow?AGotovisitJennysgrandma.BGoboatingwithJenny.CGotowatchamovie.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18 WhatdoesthefatherdoatWildDogResearchCamp?AHeteacheslocalchildren.BHestudieswildanimals.CH

8、ecooksandkeepsthecampclean.19 Howmanytentsareforcampworkers?A 0 WhatdoesJackwanttodowhenhegrowsup?ATobeamoviestar.BTotraindogsformovies.CTostudyanimalsinAfrica.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節：（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、日C、和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ARecentlyLonelyPlanetmakesupthetenAsiantour

9、istattractions,Shanghaialsointhelistofmagicarea.1. Hokkaido,Japan.Thoughknownprimarilytotheoutsideworldforitsskiresortsandpowderysnow,Hokkaido'syear-roundbeautymightsoonbecomeamorefamiliarsighttoforeignvisitors.Thenewbullet-trainservicefromTokyoshouldhelp.2. Shanghai,ChinaTheenormousmetropolisof

10、Shanghai-China'smostpopulouscity-hasanhistoricurbancorewhichsitsalongsideitsstatusasacontemporary,globalfinancialhub.3. Jeonju,SouthKoreaHundredsoftraditionalKoreanhousesremainincentralJeonju'sHanokvillage.4. ConDaoIslands,VietnamOncethesiteoftheinfamousConDaoprison,Vietnam'sisolatedarch

11、ipelagoof16islandsknownastheConDaoIslandsisstartingtobecomeknownforitssceneryandfreshseafood.5. HongKong,ChinaAjunkboatsetagainstthefamousskylinemightbetheiconicshotofHongKong,butLonelyPlanetpickedtheterritoryforitsnaturalheritagemilesawayfromVictoriaHarbor.6.Ipoh,MalaysiaAround200kilometersnorthofK

12、ualaLumpur,theformerBritishcolonialcityisnowafoodiedestination,wherelocalstreetfoodandboutiquecafesabound.Whatsmore,Taiwanisalsoincludedinthisbook.Thefootbridgewhichconnectssmall,uninhabitedSanxiantaiIslandtoTaitungiscelebratedforitseightloopingarches.ThiscoastalcountyisinLonelyPlanet'slistoftop

13、destinationsinAsiatovisitin2016.21 .Ifyouwanttoseebeautifulsightseeingbytrain,youdbettergoto.C. Jeonju, South Kore D. Ipoh, MalaysiaA.Shanghai,ChinaB.Hokkaido,Japan22 .WecaninferthatLonelyPlanetisthelargestbookpublisherintheworld.A.scienceB.expeditionandadventureC.travelguideD.massiveopencourse23 .T

14、hereareplacesinChinainLonelyPlanet'slistoftopdestinationsinAsiatovisitin2016.A.2B.3C.4D.5BWhatifyouarrivedhometofindadelicioushotmealwaitingforyou,preparedbyyourownkitchenrobot?Itmightsoundlikesciencefiction,butprofessorsattheUniversityofTokyohavetakenthefirststepstowardmakingthatareality.Thetea

15、mrecentlyintroducedahuman-shapedkitchenrobotthatcanpourteaandotherdrinksintocupsandservethemtoguests.Whenteatimeisover,therobotcanalsowashthedishesandputthemaway.InCalifornia,anotherinterestingkitchenrobothasbeendeveloped,calledReadybot.Itcanpickupobjectsandeitherstorethemincabinets（櫥柜）orputtheminth

16、etrash.Italsocarriesaseparatefloor-cleaningrobotthatcanoperatebyitself.UnliketheJapaneserobot,Readybotjustlooksmorelikealargeboxwitharmsandwheels.ReadybotwascreatedbyengineersanddesignerswhoestablishedaclubcalledtheReadybotChallenge.Theybelievethatinthefuturemillionsofrobotswillbeneededinhomestoperf

17、ormordinaryhouseholdtasks.Readybotisjustthefirststepintheirplantocreatearobotthatcandojobsnotonlyinkitchensbutinotherroomsofhomesandinofficesaswell.Clearlytherearetechnologicaldifficultiestosolvebeforerobotscancookacompletedinner,andtherearealsomanysafetyconcerns（憂慮）.Noteveryone（especiallyparents）wo

18、uldbecomfortablewiththeideaofrobotsintheirhouse,manipulatinghotpansandsharpknives.TheEuropeanCommissionrecentlyfunded（資助）aprojecttostudytheseconcerns.AccordingtoleadresearcherProfessorChrisMelhuish,aEnablingrobotstoworksafelywithhumansisakeyneedforthefuturedevelopmentofrobotics.”24 .ComparedwithRead

19、ybot,theJapaneserobot.A.ismorepopularB.performsmorejobsC.movesmorequicklyD.looksmorelikeaperson25 .Readybotcannowbeusedto.B. clean your kitchenD. work for office workersA.driveyouaroundC.preparefoodforyou26. Theunderlinedword“manipulating”canbestbereplacedby.A.InventingB.avoidingC.controllingD.makin

20、g27. Inthelastparagraphtheauthorsaysthatparents.A.haveshowngreatinterestinkitchenrobotsB. cantwaittousekitchenrobotsintheirhomes.C. mightthinkthatkitchenrobotscouldbedangerous.D. foundouthowtooperaterobotssafely.CBooksaretypicallywrittenfirst,thennarrated（朗讀）foraudiobooks.Untilnow,Audible,thelargest

21、companyofaudiobooks,hasbegunaskingwell-knownwriterstocreateworksspecificallyforaudio,insteadofinvitingpeopletonarratealreadyexistingprintbooks.Itsanewchapterforthebookindustry.Audiblenowhasabout30totallynewaudioworksinproduction.Anditturnsoutthataudiobooks,whichhavelongbeenregardedaslessimportanttha

22、ne-books,haveactuallybeendoingquitewell.Theyarea$1,000,000,000industry,withmorethan35,000titlespublishedin2013alone.Whatpromotesthatprogressisnotonlyanevolutionoftechnology,butmoreimportantly,theriseofthecelebrity（名人）narrator.Narratorsarekeytothesuccessofanaudiobookandthesedays,producersaresigningon

23、moreandmorecelebrities.Celebritiesnarrationislikeaprivateperformancetocustomers,whogetafeelingofclosenessinlisteningtotheirvoices.Manyofthecustomersbuyaudiobooksbasedonthenarrator.Theywilllistentoanythingaspecificactororactressreads.ThatiswhyAudibleistakingtheriskofnotproducingprintbooksatallbutstar

24、tingtotallynewaudioworks.Theresanotherreasonwhythecompanyisexpectingitsrisk-takingactiontopayoff:humanshavebeentellingstoriessincethebeginningoftime.Wearetakingpartinalittlehabitthatgoesbackthousandsandthousandsofyearsbeforethefirstmarkwasevermadeonastone.Longbeforewriting,peopleweretellingeachother

25、storiesandtheaudiobookgoesallthewaybacktothattradition.AsPeterAllensangsoftlyinthe1970s,everythingoldisnewagain.28. The“newchapter”（Para.1）referstoatimeof.A.startingaudiocompaniesB.producingnewaudioworksC.narratingprintbooksforaudioD.creatingelectronicbooks29. WhatdoesParagraph2tellaboutaudiobooks？A

26、.TheirbrightfutureB.Theirdifferencefrome-booksC.TheirgreatimportanceD.Theirpreviousproduction30. Customerslikecelebritiesnarrationbecause.A.celebritieshelpthemunderstandthestoriesB.celebritieshavemoreattractivevoicesC.celebritiesseemtobewithintheirreachD.celebritieshavebetternarratingskills31. Audib

27、lebelievesitsrisk-takingactionwillberewardingbecause.A. theactionhaslastedforalongtimeB. customersplayanactiveroleintheactionC. thecompanyhasspentalotontheactionD. theactionagreeswiththestory-tellingtraditionDAccordingtothemostrecentcount,morethan6,500homelesspeoplesleeponthestreetorinsheltersinSanF

28、rancisco,andthereareonlyeightshowerfacilities（設施）specificallyavailabletothehomeless,andmostofthesehavejustoneortwostalls（淋浴間）andarentopeneveryday.NowSanFrancisco-basedcompanyLavaMae,istryingtochangethatwithasimplebutsmartideaturningretiredcitybusesintomobileshowersforthehomeless.TheideaknownasLavaMa

29、e,isaresponsetotheneedofthehomelessinthecity.ItallstartedtwoyearsagowhenSandovalgotinacabafterameetingintheSoMadistrictofSanFrancisco,wherethehomelessmainlylived.“Mydriverturnedaroundandsaid,Welcometothelandofbrokendreams.”ThenSandovalawokefromherimaginationandstartedtoreallylookatthepeoplearoundher

30、.“AwomanIpassedwascryingandsayingthatshewouldneverbeclean,”Sandovalsaid.Shetookwhatthewomansaidasasignthatsheshouldfocusontheproblemofhygiene（衛生）,oneofthemostpressingneedsforthehomeless.Afterdoingsomeresearch,Sandovalhitontheideaofamobileunitthatcouldbeequippedwithshowerfacilities.Accordingtothecomp

31、anysfounderDonieceSandoval,everybuswillberenewedandequippedwithtwoseparateprivateareas,eachwithashowerstall,sink,changingareas,toiletandbench.Sandovalsaysthatifeveryonestickstoafive-minuteshower,asingleLavaMaebuscouldprovideserviceforabout100peopleduringeach8-to-10-hourshift.Theprojecthasbeenseveral

32、yearsinthemakingasithasnotbeeneasytogetofficialstoagree.Inaddition,itisalsodifficulttoaskthebuscompanytodonatebuses.Nowshehasreachedanagreementwithabuscompany,whichwilldonatethebusesbeingretiredinthenextfouryears.WhileLavaMaeisnowfocusedonthecityofSanFrancisco,thereisnoreasonthattheideacannotbesprea

33、dallovertheworld.32. .Themainideaofthispassageisthat.A. thehomelesslivedacomfortablelifeinSanFranciscoB. thebuscompanyshowsgreatsupporttoLavaMaeC. LavaMaecreatesshowerservicetohelpthehomelessD. Sandovalmadegreatachievementsinhercareer33. contributedtoSandovalsideaofcreatingmobileshowerservicetohelpt

34、hehomeless.A. ThebenefitofhercompanyB. TherequirementofthegovernmentC. ThepoorwomanthatshemetinSoMadistrictD. ThemeetingshehadintheSoMadistrictofSanFrancisco34. WhatisTRUEabouttheprojectofLavaMae?A. AsingleLavaMaebuscouldprovideservicefor100peopleatatime.B. Theprojecthasmetalotofdifficulties.C. Theo

35、fficialsstronglysupporttheproject.D. TheideaofLavaMaewillnotbespreadallovertheworld.35. WhatistheauthorsattitudeaboutLavaMaesdevelopment?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Uncertain.第二節（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。CreatingagoodstudyenvironmenttakesalittleplanningItiswe

36、llworththetimeManypeoplefailtodothisandwonderwhytheycannotconcentrateAfteracoupleoftimesofstudyingtherightway，mostpeoplewillbesurprisedathowmuchtheycanactuallyenjoystudying（36）KnowthatconcentrationisthekeyReduceeverypossibledistractionTurnoffthetelevisionandgoinanareawhereyouwillnotbeinterruptedbype

37、ople（37）Ifyouarestudyingonyourcomputer，don'tgetdistractedbyemailsandsocialnetworkingsites.338）Ifitistoodim（暗）,youreyeswillbestrainedandleaveyoutiredandwantingtocloseyoureyes.Sunisalightthatnaturallywakesyouupandhelpsyouthink.Chooseacomfortableseat.（39）Nowacouchcanworkjustfineforthisaslongasyoudo

38、n'tfindyourselflyingflatafterafewminutes.Thewholepointofstudyingistobeabletoconcentrateonthestudymatterandnotonasoreback（40） Nowthisisforthepersonwhoneedsthebackgroundnoisetotoneoutallthelittlenoisesoflifegoingon.Ifyoufindyourselfthinkingaboutthesongthenmaybesilenceisbetterforyou.Keepsomethingto

39、drinkandsnackonclosebytokeepyourbloodsugarstable.Obviouslysugaryfoodswillgiveyouaquickrushbutyouwillalsohaveaquicklowafterward.A. Turnonsomemusic.B. Findaplacethatispropertoread.C. Ifyoucan,turnoffyourcellphone.D. Learnmoretomakestudyenvironmentdifferent.E. Itshouldhaveagoodbacksupportandagoodfeelin

40、g.F. Somepeoplecanstudywithlotsofactivitiesgoingon.G. Readontolearnhowtocreateagoodstudyenvironment.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MyhusbandandIinsistedthatourchildrenwereoldenoughtocleantheirroomsandmaketheirbeds.Buttheythought41.Mycom

41、plaints,evenself-justifiedshouting,werealwayslandingon42ears.Veryoftenawholehour'sscoldingwouldendwiththeir43intotears,Ifeltveryfrustrated.IrealizedIneededto44mymethodofamothering".Onedaywhentheywereatschool,Ispentsometime45theirrooms.Ontheirdesks,inplain46,Ileftthecards:"DearBill（theo

42、thercardwas47toSarah）,yourroomwasmessythismorningandI'msureyoulikeitclean.Love,theRoomFairy."48arrivingback,thechildrenwere49excitedtoreceivethelittlenotefromtheRoomFairy.Thenextday,theirroomswerefairlyclean.Sureenough,therewasanothernotefromtheRoomFairy50forthem,thankingthemfortheirnice&qu

43、ot;gift"ofacleanroomand51askingthemtoplayacertainviolin52.Eachday,thank-younoteswouldbewrittendifferentlytokeeptheideas53.SometimestheRoomFairywouldproposealittle54“Ifyoucanfinishyourhomeworkand55yourlessonsbeforedinner,I'dliketowatchaparticulartelevisionprogramwithyoutonight."Sometime

44、ssomecoloredmarkersorotherlittleitemswouldbeleftin56ofwell-donejobstheday57.58Ican'trememberhowlong“theRoomFairy”continuedleavingherlovenotes.Whentheywereage-appropriate,weusedvariousversionsofPost-Its（便利貼）.Thebathroommirrorbecamethe59centreofourhome.Appointments,noticesaboutvisitingrelatives,le

45、ssonschedules,andchangesinplanscouldbeposted.Weallbenefitedfromand60theideaofsharingremindersanddailydetailsoflifethroughnotes.IbelievethetrueadvantageoftheRoomFairynotessurvivesinourfrequentandenjoyablecommunication.41.A.indifferentlyB.otherwiseC.doubtfullyD.alike42.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.side43.

46、A.burstingB.bumpingC.cryingD.breaking44.A.accessB.adoptC.addictD.adjust45.A.emptyingB.searchingC.tidyingD.clearing46.A.speechB.wordsC.sightD.distance47.A.deliveredB.addressedC.readD.sent48.A.ByB.InC.AtD.Upon49.A.nomorethanB.morethanC.otherthanD.ratherthan50.A.waitingB.prayingC.expectingD.asking51.A.

47、purelyB.gratefullyC.gentlyD.toughly52.A.musicB.tuneC.pieceD.role53.A.incredibleB.uninterestingC.respectableD.fresh54.A.challengeB.adviceC.questionD.suggestion55.A.lookintoB.gowithC.lookupD.goover56.A.possessionB.honorC.praiseD.response57.A.beforeB.laterC.agoD.ahead58.A.EvensoB.ActuallyC.ThoughD.Even

48、if59.A.mainB.memoryC.lifeD.reminder60.A.appreciatedB.learnedC.thankedD.shared第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Ihavea12yearoldsonwhoiskindand61(help).Andheisshowinggreatinterest62growingplants.Ihavebeenhelpinghimplantflowers,vegetablesandjustplantsingeneralsincespringarrive

49、d.When63(plant)abunchofflowersoneSaturdayafternoon,Ifoundthatthereweretwoflowers64(leave)inmyson'sbasket.Mysondecidedtotakethemtothelittlehousenextdoor65anelderlywomanlivedbyherselfanddidn'tseemtohavemuchcompany.Iwatchedhimashewentuptoherdoor,ratherhesitantlybecausehedidn'tknowher.He66(q

50、uiet)lefttheflowersonherdoorstepsothatshewouldget67thenexttimeshewentoutside.Thenextmorningwewere68(please)tofindthatshehadplantedtheflowersinapotbythedoor.Theylookedreallybeautiful.69itwasasmallthing,itwasimportantasmyson70(learn)todogoodforothers.Hesaidtome,“Itfeelsreallygoodtodothingsforotherpeop

51、le.”第四部分：寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）I.句子填空（每空1分，？t分10分）：請根據所給提示完成句子。71.IcouldnotbelievethatIamtheprizethatIwonlastyear.我還是無法相信我是在接受去年獲得的這個獎項。1. .ifyouaskmanydifferentquestionsyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.只有提很多不同的問題，你才能收集到你所需要的信息。73. Tohergreatsurprise,ZhangpingyufoundtheQueen'sjewelsbyspecialroyal

52、soldiers.讓張萍玉吃驚的是，她發現女王的珠寶是有皇家特別衛士守護。74. Haveyoueverhadacasesomeoneyourjournalistgettingthewrongendofthestick?你們有沒有過這樣的情況，別人控告你的記者，說她（他）的報道完全失實？75. Removeclothingusingscissorsunlessitisstucktotheburn.除非衣服粘貼在燒傷面上，否則都要把衣服脫掉。如果必要的話，可以使用剪刀。II短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）10 處語言錯but helped假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請

53、你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有誤，每句中最多有兩處：每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（A）,并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。LastSaturday,myfriendsandmewenttoclimbtheWestMountain.Whileclimb,weenjoyedthesunnyweatherandabeautifulview.Wewereverydelightedreachthet

54、opwithoutmuchtimeoreffort.However,wefounditmoredifficulttogodown,sowewentslowlyeachotherwhennecessary.ThoughItookcarealot,unfortunatelyIslipandhurtmylegbadly.Astheresult,Icouldhardlystandup.Oneofmyfriendcametomeimmediatelyandcarriedmeinthebacktillwereachedforthefootofthemountain.Iwasverythankfulandf

55、eltproudlyofhavingsuchgoodfriends.76. 第二節寫作（20分）:根據以下提示寫一篇作文假如你是校報的負責人，急需在學校內聘任一位同學任英文版的編輯，請你用英文以“AnEnglishEditorWanted'為題目寫一則招聘啟事。內容要點如下：1. 該工作主要包括兩個部分：一是從英文報刊雜志以及互聯網上選擇適合學生的文章；二是選擇與編輯同學們的來稿。2. 希望該同學滿足下列要求：1. 樂意奉獻出一些業余時間來為同學們服務。2. 英文和美術皆好；能熟練使用電腦。3. 感興趣的同學請在本周內與學生會聯系。3.寫作要求：1 .詞數100左右；2 .不要逐字翻譯

56、，可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。生詞：學生會（students'union）20172018學年第一學期高二年段半期考英語試卷答案第一部分聽力（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）15CBCBB610CBBCC1115BBAAB1620BABAB第二部分第一節閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）21-23BCB24-27DBCC28-31BACD32-35CCBA第二節七選五（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）36-40GCBEA第三部分完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）41-45BCADC46-50BBDBA51-55CCDAD56-60CABDA第二卷

57、I語法填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，工茜分10分61helpful62.in63planting64left65where66quietly67them68pleased69Although/Though70.havelearned/learntII句子填空：（共5小題；每空1分，？茜分10分）71.takingup72.Onlywill/can73.guarded74.Whereaccusedof75.ifnecessaryIII.短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）1.me-I2climb-climbing3.delighted后力口to4.but-and5.slip-slipped6.the-a7.friend-friends8