1、人教版新目標2018年中考英語模擬試題及答案(滿分：120分時間：100分鐘)一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共25分)( )1. I have useful book. It is about how to play basketball.A. an./ B. a./ C. an.the( )2. -The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has of the fat.-It suits me fine. I'm on a diet.A. none B. neither C. any D. some( )3. -I wonder if you

2、've made a decision on the project, Eric.-Not yet. I can't make it until I have first -hand on prices.A. news B. knowledge C. informationD. education( )4. -Have you got the results of the exam?-No. All we do now is to wait.A. must B. can C. may D. could( )5. -Dad, I'll be in the final si

3、nging competition tomorrow.-Be careful not to get a sore throatandyourvoice.A. loseB. raise C. dropD.break( )6. Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope.A. realB. alive C. freshD.close( )7.I football quite well,butI haven'thadtimeto play since the new yearA. will play B. ha

4、ve played C. played D. play( )8. -I'd like to know for the party. -I have no idea.A. why did she buy so little food B. what she has preparedC. whether will she dance D. when is she leaving( )9. - Excuse me, could you please tell me the Science Museum?-Sure. Go along the street and turn left. It&

5、#39; s next to Bank of China.A. when I can get to B. when can I get to C. how I can get to D. how can I get to ( )10. What did he say? One shouldn't act without caring for public.A. advice B. suggestions C. idea D. opinion()11. Hi, Jack. Is this phone number?Oh, no. It ' s.A. your; Mike B. y

6、our; Mike ' sC. yours; Mike D. yours; Mike ' s ( )12. I will spend as much time as I can English during this summer holiday.A. practice speaking B. practice listening C. practicing speaking D. practicing listening( )13. Why hasn ' t Jim come to school today? I' m not surebHel in bed.

7、A. may B. must C. can ' t D. should( )14. I want with young people from all the world.A. make friends, over B. make friend, in C. to make friends, of D. to make friends, over( )15. It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy Michael the window.A. call; to open B. called; to open C. called; not to o

8、pen D. call; don ' t open()16. -Would you like tea or coffee? - . I don't mind.A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None( )17. Dad, could you please teach English? Sure! But it ' s more important to learn it by.A. my, yourself B. me, you C. my; you D. me, yourself ( )18. It ' s very nice

9、you my parents your best wishes.A. of; sending B. for; sending C. for; to send D. of; to send( )19. Grandfather looked at Mary when she cut in on him. "Be quiet, Mary," he said.A. excitedly B. happily C. angrily D. carefully( )20. - Do you often play computer games? No,. I don ' t like

10、 them at all.A. always B. usually C. never D. often( )21 . There is cola . I want to buy some . - OK, but than five bottles . It' sunhealthy .A. little , less. B. more , more . C. more , less . D. little , more ( )22. Did Jenny play the role the princess in the play? Yes, she did. The prince sav

11、ed her and fell in love her.A. with; at B. as; in C. of; to D. of; with ( )23. How was your weekend? Great ! It was my grandfather's birthday. He was born.A. ninety, in the 1920 B. ninetieth, in the 1920sC. the ninetieth, on the 1920s D. nintieth, on the 1920()24. Why didn ' t you visit the

12、Yellow Sea last month, twins? Because weA. haven ' t invited B. aren ' t invited C. didn ' t invite D. weren ' t invited()25. Stop smoking, Paul! Youyourself if you keep smoking like that!A. will killB. have killed C. kill D. killed二、完型填空（每小題 1分，共10分）There are many earthquakes in som

13、e countries. But 26 do not have any. For example,there are 27earthquakes in Britain. There is _28a great sound during anearthquake. The ground moves and the houses _29. Sometimes lots of people _30.their lives in the earthquake. Earthquakes may also happen at sea or near volcanoes (火山),31_ not very

14、often. The force (力量)inside the Earth can destroy rocks. It is strong enough to 32 houses and other buildings come down. Sometimes it breaks 33.34 in India in 1986. The landbuildings than the earthquake itself does. An earthquake moved 5.5 feet to one side and then back again. People 35 nothing abou

15、t it.)26. A. the other B. the others C. other D. others)27. A. fewB. little C. some D. any)28. A. neverB. seldom C. often D. hardly)29. A. fall intoB. break downC. fall down D. move into)30. A. loseB. kill C. saveD. help)31 . A. butB. as C. sinceD. because)32. A. makeB. stopC. keep D. prevent)33. A.

16、 mostB.manyC. much D.more)34. A. happenedB. hitC. crashedD. came)35. A. didn't doB. doC. couldn't doD. could do三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）'t mean the same thing to everyoneAll around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesnIn different countries people have different ideas about drinking tea. P

17、eople in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea -green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don t often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awak

18、e. In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends. In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in a way different from that in China.Some young Japanese

19、 girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully. In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.( )36 People like to drink tea with milk and sugar

20、 in it.A. in EnglandB. in ChinaC. in the USAD. in Japan()37 Why don tpeople often drink tea before they go to bed in China?BecauseA. they are full B. they may not sleep wellC. there is nothing in the tea D. there is some milk and sugar in it. ( )38 In which country do people usually make tea bags? .

21、A. In China. B. In England. C. In Japan. D. In the USA. ( )39 Chinese people like to drink.A. tea without anything in it B. tea with milk and sugarC. tea with tea bags in it D. tea with green and black leaves ( )40 What does “ black tea ” mean in Chinese? It means .A. 濃茶B. 黑茶C. 紅茶D. 綠茶BThere was a p

22、ilot and three people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the plane when it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only three parachutes降落傘).They all became worried and started to make excuses. “ I must go and mend the

23、 machine. ” said the pilot, taking one of the parachutes. There was nothing he could do so he just jumped out. The next person said, “ I must have a parachute. I am a very clever person, and I have to take part in an important sports game. I know I am going to win the game because I am going to be t

24、he cleverestperson there. ” He picked up a pack and jumped oTutw. o men were left（ 留了下來）, an oldbusinessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. Thebusinessman said, “ Young man, I am old but you re still young. You take the last parachute.the young mountain clim

25、ber smiled, “ Don wtorry, “ hesaid, “ wecan both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack. ”（ ）41 All the people became worried because.A. they couldn t find the parachutesB. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew ther

26、e were not enough parachutes for each person.C. There was too much smoke and they couldn t jump out from the plane.D. They saw the pilot jump out firstE. ）42 The clever man jumped out with.A. one parachute B. nothing C. two parachutes D. the climber s pack（）43. All the people thought of themselves e

27、xcept（除了 .以外）.A. the pilot B. the doctor C. the clever man D. the businessman （ ）44 From this story, we knowwould die.A. the clever man B the pilot（ ）45 was a kind-hearted man.A. The pilot B. The mountain climber C. The businessman D. the clever manCAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket

28、 had one great wish to be the lucky customer （顧客）who didn ' t have to pay for shopping .For this was the notice布告）just inside the entrance promised （允諾 ）. It said ,“ Remember, once a week, one of our customersget free goods . This may be your lucky day.”For several weeks Mrs Edwards hoped, like

29、many of her friends , to be lucky customer, Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope . The cupboards in the kitchen were full of things she didn t need, Her husband tried to stop her, but he failed. she dreamed of the day when the manager （經理） of the supermarket approach her and said,“ Madam, this

30、 is your lucky day.Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning after she finished her shopping and took it to her car, she found that she forgot to buy some tea. she went back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards thecask-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager approach her .“

31、Madam,” he said , holding ouhis hands, “ You are only lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free.( )46 All the housewives who went to the supermarket .A. liked everything there B. wanted to do shopping without payingC. liked the supermarket because everything in it was free D. wan

32、ted to be lucky to see themanager .( )47 This market wanted someone to be lucky customer because it .A. wanted to play a joke on someoneB. wanted to attract (吸弓I) more customers.C. wanted to send housewives goodsD. liked housewives to buy things .( )48 Mrs Edwards dreamed of .A. the manager s talkin

33、g to herB. making friends with other housewivesC. buying all things in the market without pay. D. buying some things without pay .( )49 The manager held out his hand , saying,“ ”A. Would you like to buy some more things ?B. You re welcome.C. You are only lucky customer and everything you have in you

34、r basket is free.D. Can I helpyou ?( )50 From the passage we can know that .A. a lot of people became luck customers B. the manager is a kind manC. Mrs Edwards spent much money on things she needed . D. few people got free goods .四、情景交際,從方框中的選項中找出合適的句子完成對話(每小題1 分，共 5 分)A. So Evh。亡 are you going?H I

35、hve to attend a birthday party at 2:00.C. Yes, we haven't seen each other since primar>r school.D C&uld you pl c'aiif1 tml】m 產 tki f 'way to ihe1 park.E How can I get there_5F. Could I join you. please?G-.Oh, whai time is it?A: Oh, my God! May, is that you?B: Oh, hi, Mark. Long ti

36、me no see.A: 51 . I miss you so much.B: Me, too. 52.A: 1:30 p.m. Why?B: God! I've got to run. 53 .A: That's great. 54.B: The dancing club. You can go with me if you like.A: Really? I ' d love to. 55A: Listen carefully. Turn left at the first turning and go straight to the end of the road

37、.五、根據漢語提示及句意完成單詞(每小題1分，共10分)56. The more you work , the fewer mistakes you will make. (careful)57. We teenagers should use every chance to improve(we).58. Wu Gang remained an actor for many years until the TV series spoke for him.(know)59. What a terrible painting! I have never seen an painting than

38、 it. (ugly)60. It is hard to believe that a cow has four(stomach).61. The boy learns to play the guitar every evening.(星期一)62. The little girl her mum good night before she goes to bed.(親吻)63. He said, “I fear you are your time and mine, Mr.Johnson!費)”(64. Uncle Bob found his job and made a living o

39、n his own in his .(五十幾歲)65. The situation became worse for them when the season began.有雨的)六、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共10分）66. (luck) she fell into the grass, or she might have hurt her head.67. To everyone's surprise, Alice(success) in finding a job in less than three days.68. The father is quite in(a

40、gree) with what his son says.69. The survey, carried out in that university9 shows that three(five) of the teachers wear glasses.70. Please cheer(you) up with songs and games during the journey, boys and girls!71. Her father has(fly) to London on business already.72. In order to keep healthy, Lucy e

41、ats less for supper. She looks(slim) than before.73. How(heavy) it rained in Europe! Some museums along the River Seine had to be closed.74. Last year, he(success) in winning a scholarship to Harvard University.75. A picture of pear (yali) stands for“ stress ” , which shares a similar(pronounce)with

42、 the fruit in Chinese.六、根據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞(每小題1分，共5分)。76. 老師們對學生們的成就感到非常驕傲。Teachers great in their students' achievements.77. 堅持你的夢想，有一天我們可能會實現它。your dream, and one day we may achieve it.78. 露西和她媽媽很相似，聰明又善良。Lucy her mother.They are both clever and kind.79. 每個人都會犯錯。它是生活的一部分。Everyone may. It's pa

43、rt of our life.80. 安提出的那個計劃對我們很重要。The plan that Ann is very important for us.七、用方框中所給的單詞的正確形式完成短文(每小題1分，共10分)him, both, namci wha dangerous, owneidirectof. dream, killed him, about, tmightSteve Irwin was born in 1962 in Australia. He was a reptile (爬行動物) expert and zoo director in Queensland, Austra

44、lia. Steve was born to Lyn Irwin and Bob Irwin, who were81. animal lovers. Steve ' s pa rentable park, where Steve grew up around reptiles.When Steve was six years old, his father gave him a snake. Steve 83 it Fred. Steve ' s father taught him all about the wildlife of Australia and took him

45、 on field trips to study about it.Finally, Steve became the84 . of the Australia Zoo. His85 . in life was to educate people 86. animals, teaching them to treat even dangerous animals with respect （尊重）.Steve never87. animals. In fact, he saved many animals that were in danger. Steve was a snake expert, and he always warned others that picking up a snake is very 88. Sometimes even Steve got hurt!Steve married an American 89. once visited his zoo. Her name is Terri. Sadly, Steve died in 2006 while taking part in the production of the document