1、U1重點詞匯講解（一）重點動詞講解1. rankvi. & vt.屬于某等級，將歸為某等級He ranks among the best pupils of his grade.他是他們年級最好的學生之一。n.（尤指較高的）等級，級別He is a physicist of the first rank.他是一流的物理學家。2. associatevt.聯想，聯系Many people associate dark clouds with depression.許多人把烏云與沮喪聯系起來?！就卣埂縜ssociation n.聯合，結合；協會,社團Our long association

2、 with your company has brought great benefits.我方和貴公司的長期合作帶來了巨大的利益。The association is/are having its/their annual conference next week.該協會在下個星期舉行年度會議。3. owev.欠，應向付出；得感謝，應歸功于I will owe nearly a hundred pounds on that car.我為買車還將欠將近 100英鎊。We owe everything to you, doctor.多虧了您，醫生?！就卣埂縪wing to由于,因為Now his

3、 crops completely failed, owing to a disease that had broken out last month.由于上周爆發的病害，他的莊稼全部欠收。表示“因為、由于”的類似短語還有due to/thanks to/as a result of等4. equip1. 配備，裝備equip sb./sth. with sth.be equipped with sth. 裝備有The soldiers were well equipped with the latest weapons.士兵們配備好了最新式的武器?！就卣埂縠quipment U n.設備，裝

4、備There is a lot of modern equipment in our school.我們學校有許多現代化的裝備。（二）重點名詞講解2. sheetn.薄片，被單，紙張Mother is putting a clean sheet on the bed.媽媽正在鋪干凈的床單。a sheet of paper 一張紙The book is in sheets.這本書尚未裝訂。3. settlementn.解決，處理The strikers have reached a settlement with the employers.罷工的人已和雇主達成協議。【拓展】settlevt.

5、& vi.定居；停留；解決，處理After years of travel, we decided to settle here.我們旅行多年后，決定在此定居。It's time you settled your dispute with him.是時候你和他把爭端解決了。settle down安定/安頓下來It's terrible. I can't settle down to anything today.真糟糕，我今天無法安下心來做任何事。4. immigration n.移民an immigration office 移民局【拓展】immigrate

6、v.移入（外國定居）His grandfather immigrated from Italy to America in the 1930s.他的祖父在20世紀30年代從意大利移民到美國的。immigrant n.移民者Early immigrants from Europe lived a hard life in America at that time.那時早期的歐洲移民在美國過著艱苦的生活。（三）重點形容詞，介詞講解1. contentadj.滿足的be contentwith sth.to do 滿足于He is content with the present life. 他安于

7、現狀。The old man is well content to live alone in his small house.那位老人很滿足于獨自一人生活在他那間小屋里?！就卣埂縱t. content oneself with 滿足于,對感到滿足He contents himself with the present life.他安于現狀。As there is no sugar, we have to content ourselves with black coffee.既然沒有糖，我們只好喝清咖啡。n.里面的東西，內容；目錄Please show me the contents of

8、your suitcase.請把你箱子里的東西拿給我看看。2. unfitadj.不合適的fitadj.合適的be fit t for sth./ sb. 一 to do sth.The food was unfit for the Chinese.這食物不適合中國人吃。（四）重點詞組講解2. be home to 是的家園，是的所在地China is home to giant pandas. 中國是熊貓的家園。3. seek one ' s fortune外出尋找發財機會，外出闖蕩Joanna asked her father if she might go out into th

9、e world and seek her fortune.安娜問父親她是否可以到世界上去另尋出路。4. little more than只是而已；只有，僅僅Aid to the Third World is at present little more than a drop in the ocean.目前對第三世界的援助不過是杯水車薪。【拓展】more than 超過，多于；不僅僅This city has a population of more than 1,000,000.這個城市人口超過一百萬。She wishes to be treated as nothing more than

10、 a common girl.她希望被對待得只不過像一般的女孩子。三、詞匯拓展訓練（一）單項填空1. China is a wonderful land minerals.A. is abundant inB. abundant inC. in abundantD. is inabundant2. Zhongguancun is the Chinese Academy of Sciences and more than ten famous universities.A. the home toB. home ofC. home toD. ahome to3. We often associa

11、te the name of Li Ning gymnastics.A. withB. byC. toD. in4. Across the Yangtze River more than one bridge, the Nanjing Changjiang Bridge beingthe first one.A. layB. lieC. liesD. laidC. It ' s up to youD. Everyhard.5. Do you let your kids travel alone at night?A. AbsolutelyB. Absolutely notday cou

12、nts6. What weather!Yes, it must be the wind that makes it so cold and many roads areA. freezing; freezing B. frozen; frozenfrozen7. Lizzie was to see her friend off at the airport.A. a little more than sadC. sad more than a little8. They said they liked the of your article,C. frozen; freezing D. fre

13、ezing;B. more than a little sadD. a little more than sadbut the style wasn' q uite right for themagazine.A. wordsB. meaning9. What can I do for you?I ' d like to buy a tie this brown sHirA. to match withB. to fitsuit10. Try some of this salad. You will say itA. second to none B. the second t

14、o nonebest of noneC. contentD.linesC. to go withD.to's.C. best of noneD.the（二）單詞拼寫（每空一詞）1. It is amazing to see so many wild plants and animals in African（ 叢林）.2. People have lost（耐心）with the slow pace of reform.3. We are so disappointed that he gave us an（模棱兩可的 ）answer.4. Is English a（必彳） subje

15、ct in your school?5. What（百分比）of his income is paid in income tax?6. Everyone has his own（弱點）.7. Sport and（娛樂）have always been part of university life.8. Young people are not（ 滿足）to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.9. He has some （意料之夕卜的 ）guests before he left hi

16、s home, so he had to change his plan.10. After such a long thirsty journey, the（ 旅行者）drank the fresh spring water.（三）詞組填空（選出合適的單詞并用正確的形式填空）be lost to; be equipped with; be content with; fill out; be fond of; seek ones fortune ; owing to1. Every classroom in the modern school a new TV set.2. Please t

17、he application form carefully so that I can make it out.3. Though she lives in a small flat, she her present life.4. Attracted by the idea of working abroad, a considerable amount of talentthis country each year.5. The boy left school and went to the big city to.（四）綜合填空（每空一詞）1. 一Jim is scolded by hi

18、s father. It serves him right. He a large sum of money in playing computer games.2. Are you satisfied with the in London? Not really. It is rainy there.3. We all like Miss Green very much.She is a teacher famous for her to her students.4. The 2008 Olympic Games is a great one. I agree with you. Ever

19、y athlete tried his best to win his.5. 一 is falling now. I must go home. Nice having you here.6. Michelle and Mary are arguing about who is better in performance.They should find a of dispute.（五）短文填空（每空一詞）Canada, the second 1 country as well as the best country for living in the world, 2 the two gre

20、at oceans the Atlantic and the Pacific. Famous for its natural scenery, it is a huge country with vast mountain ranges, enormous open plains, countless rivers and seemingly endless forests. It is a paradise for those who love outdoor 3 . One is 4 to hike, sail, cross-country ski or travel by snowmob

21、ile for days without meeting another person.Toronto, which is said to be the most multicultural city in the world, has 5 from Ireland, Portugal, China, Lebanon, Italy and Vietnam. Montreal, the second largest city in Canada, 6 Old World and New World architecture and culture. Vancouver is not 7 in size, but it has superb scenery, a beautiful harbour and all the comforts of modern life and international cuisine. Edmonton, home to the West Edmonton Mall, also 8 lots of visitors every year.Anoth