1、職稱英語等級綜合類 B 級試題考試試題、答案及題解 4第4局部：閱讀理解第3145題，每題3分，共45分下面有 3篇短文，每篇短文后有 5道題，每道題后面有 4個選項。請根據(jù)文 章的內容從每題所給的 4個選項中選擇 1個答案，涂在答題卡相應的位置上。第一篇 Two People， Two PathsYou must be familiar with the situation ： Dad's driving ， Mum 's telling him where to goHe's sure that they need to turn 1 eft But she say

2、s it's not for another two blocksWho has the better sense of direction?Men or women?They both do,a new study says but in different ways Men and womenCanadian researchershave found， have different methods of finding their way. Men look quickly at Iandmarks f 地標and head off in what they think is t

3、he right direction Womenhowevertry to picture the whole route in detail and then f01low the path in their head，“Women tend to be more detailedsaid Edward Cornel，l who led the study。“ while men tend to be a little bit faster anda little 直覺ore int感知的In fact.said Cornell.“sense of direction 'tonies

4、nskill but two .The first isthe “survey metho，d'.This is when you see an area from above，such as a printed map You can see.for example， where the hospital is ，where the church is and that the supermarket is on its rightThe second skill is the “routemethod Thisis when you use a series of directio

5、ns. Yon start from the hospital. then turn 1eft.turn right，go uphilland then you see the supermarke.tMen are more likely to use the survey method while women are more likely to use one route and follow directions Both work .and neither is better .Some scientists insist that these different skills ha

6、ve a long history They argue it is because of the difference in traditional roles In ancient times young men often went far away with the older men to fish or hunt The trip took hours or days and covered unfamiliar placesThe only way to know where you were was to use the survey method to remember la

7、ndmarks the mountains the 1akes and so onThe women ， on the other hand， took young girls out to find fruits and plantsThese activities were much closer to home but required learning well used paths So， women's sense of space was based on learning certain routes31 When finding his way Dad tends t

8、o rely onA his intuitive knowledgeB his book knowledgeC Mum ' s assistanceD the police' s assistance32 Women are more likely to useA 山 e survey methodB the traditional method C the route methodD the right method 33 Which works better the route method or the survey method?A The survey methodB 111e route methodC Either D Neither34 Which of the following is NOT a landmark?A Along river B A high mountain C A magnificent churchD A path in yo