1、九年級英語組復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案（unit 4 ）重點(diǎn)短語：1. the light on the plane 飛機(jī)上的光 2.travel from earth to the moon 從地球到月球旅行3. sleep with eyes open 眼睛睜著睡4. sneeze and keep your eyes open at the same time 同時(shí)打噴嚏，眼睛睜著5. there is no plant life without lightning . 沒有光就沒有生命。6.as usual 跟往常一樣7. under the big tree在大樹下 8. in the tree 在樹

2、上 （區(qū)分 on the tree） 9. turn around 轉(zhuǎn)過來10. all of a sudden =suddenly 突然11. listen carefully 仔細(xì)聽12. run away quickly 迅速跑開13. on the way to .在去的路上14. beside the tree 在樹旁15. say to oneself 自言自語16. make a sound like a whisper 發(fā)出像低語聲的聲音17. be frightened of 害怕18. be surprised at 對.感到吃驚19.the animal centre 動

3、物中心20. take care of 照顧21. have a good time(in) doing sth 很開心做某事22. something strange 奇怪的事情 23. sound like a ghost 聽起來像鬼 24. take him to the hospital 把他帶到醫(yī)院25. the top of the big tree 樹梢 26. put into 把.放到.里27. be fond of doing 喜歡做某事28. live up to +age 活到歲29. as as . 與.一樣30. thank you for doing sth 感謝

4、做某事31. find sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)某物/find +it +adj + to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事32. remember things for three seconds 記事三秒33. sth happen to sb 某人發(fā)生某事 / happen to do sth 碰巧做某事34. during our lives 在我們的生活中35. the weight of 的重量36. eat as dinner 吃.做晚飯37. keep doing sth 不斷做某事38. learn to do sth 學(xué)習(xí)做某事39. thousands of years ago幾千年錢40

5、. the visit to 到的參觀41. be full of = be filled with 充滿42. such a little bird = so little a bird 如此小的鳥43. on earth = on the earth 在地球上44. walk on tiptoe 用腳尖走路45. be crazy about doing sth 對做某事很著迷46. walk the dog = take the dog for a walk 遛狗47. pracitise doing sth 練習(xí)做某事48. wake sb up = wake up sb 叫醒某人語言

6、點(diǎn)講解：1.一般過去時(shí)：表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作。一般過去時(shí)的謂語動詞用過去式表示。動詞be 的過去式:was . were . 動詞的一般過去時(shí)在構(gòu)成否定句和疑問句時(shí)必須借助于助動詞did . 2. 重用的時(shí)間狀語：yeserday , yesterday morning /afternoon /evening 等a moment ago , two days ago just now 等last sunday , last year 等in1991，in the past 等有時(shí)句中沒有明確的時(shí)間狀語，則必須根據(jù)上下文的提示來確定:1） 根據(jù)問句或答句的時(shí)

7、態(tài)：how did you spend your weekend ? i _(go) swimming 2) 并列連詞前后的時(shí)態(tài)通常一致：he put on his coat and _(go) out .3)短文中起始句對下文有提示作用：long, long ago , there was a lion and a mouse .one day , the lion woke up and found the mouse in front of him . he caught him and wanted to eat him up .過去式的變化：規(guī)則動詞的過去式由“動詞原形+-ed”構(gòu)成

8、，具體變化有： 1. 直接在詞尾加-ed。如: wantwanted, workworked, needneeded, cleancleaned 2. 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的在詞尾加-d。如：likeliked, livelived, useused, movemoved 3. 以一個(gè)元音字母加一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，先雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母，再加-ed。如：stopstopped, triptripped 4. 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動詞，先把y變成i，再加-ed。如：studystudied, carrycarried, hurryhurried, marrymarried 不規(guī)則動詞的過

9、去式見課本后的不規(guī)則動詞表。大體上歸納有以下六條記憶法： 1. 以t結(jié)尾的詞，過去式與原形相同。如：putput, letlet, cutcut, beatbeat 2. 以d結(jié)尾的詞，把d變成t。如:buildbuilt, lendlent, sendsent, spendspent 3. 以n結(jié)尾的詞，在詞后加t。如：meanmeant, burnburnt, learnlearnt 4. 以ow / aw結(jié)尾的詞，把ow / aw變成ew。如：blowblew, drawdrew, knowknew, growgrew 5. 含有雙寫字母的詞，將雙寫改為單寫，在詞尾加t。如：keepke

10、pt, sleepslept, feelfelt, smellsmelt 6. 含有元音字母o / i的詞，將o / i變成a。如：singsang, givegave, sitsat, drinkdrank規(guī)則動詞詞尾加-ed有三種讀音： 1. 在清輔音后讀作t。如：asked, helped, watched, stopped 2. 在濁輔音和元音后讀作d。如：enjoyed, studied, moved, called 3. 在t / d后讀作id。如：wanted, needed鞏固練習(xí)：一、根據(jù)句意、首字母或中文提示寫出單詞.1.there are a lot of _(驚人的)t

11、hings in the world .2. edison _ (發(fā)明) a lot of tings in his life .3. do you know what () to him yesterday ?4. they listened carefully and heard the _(奇怪的)sound in their room last night .5. is the river deep _(足夠)for swimming in ?6. my brother went to school w_ breakfast this morning .7. our teacher t

12、old us that light t_ faster than sound .8. do you know the w_ of the pig ? its about 100 kg.9. it is a p_(please) for me to stay with you .10. do you enjoy the c_ english taught by li yang ?二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。1. there is no plant life without lightning .if _ _ _ _, there is no plant life .2. it took us two day

13、s to finish this work .we _ two days _ this work .3. it rained heavily last night , so i didnt go out .i didnt go out last night _ _ the heavy rain .4. cross the bridge at the strret corner ._ _ the bridge at the corner .三、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1. what did you buy for your daughter at the supermarket ? i bought _

14、, because i couldnt find _ she likes .a. something , anything b. anything , something c. nothing , anything d. something , nothing ( )2. this morning i went to school in such a hurry that i _ my book at home .a . left b. forgot c. lost d. leave ( )3. it was already two oclock when i _ london a. arri

15、ved b. got c. reached d. came ( )4. how clean the window is ! - yes , it _ just now .a. has been cleaned b. was cleaned c. is cleaned d. will be cleaned ( )5. the boy never talks in clas , _? - _ . he listens to the teacher carefully .a. does he , no, he doesnt b. does he , yes , he does c. doesnt h

16、e , no , he doesnt d. doesnt he , yes , he does ( )6. what do you think of her spoken english ? oh , no one speaks _.a. better b. well c. best d. good .( )7. i found _ important _us to learn english well .a. it , for b. it , of c. this , for d. that , of ( )8. do you know _ yesterday ?a. what he hap

17、pened b. what did he happen c. what happened to him d. what was happened to him ( )9. the little girl was too frightened _ a word .a. not to tell b. not to say c. to tell d. to say ( )10. _ you fond _cartoon films ? yes , i _.a. do , of , do b. are , of , are c. do , of , am d. are , of , am 四 用所給詞的

18、適當(dāng)形式填空。1. something is wrong with your car . don't worry , you can use _(we)2. the _(high) you climb , the more beautiful view you will see. 3. nancy is patient and she doesnt give up _(easy)4. from june 1st , supermarkets in china will not provide plastic bags for free , if _ (shop) need one ,

19、they have to pay .5. he seemed _(friend) at first , but now i have got to know him and realize he is warm and kind .6. dead _(leaf) can be seen here and there in late autumn .7. what about _(have) a birds eye view of shanghai ?great ! i cant wait to.8. we are told _(not laugh) at those in trouble .9. hed like to buy