1、 2018 年濟(jì)南市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案絕密啟用前濟(jì)南市 2018 年初三年級(jí)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語(yǔ) 試 題本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共 10 頁(yè)，滿(mǎn)分為 150 分?？荚囉脮r(shí) 120 分鐘。答題前，請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座號(hào)和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，并同時(shí)將考點(diǎn)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷規(guī)定的位置。答題時(shí)，選擇題部分每小題選出答案后，用 2b 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。非選擇題部分，用 0.5 毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號(hào)所提示的答題區(qū)域作答，直接在試卷上作答無(wú)效。110考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和選答擇題卡題一部并 交分回。 共

2、 分i聽(tīng)力測(cè)試 （30 分）a）聽(tīng)錄音，從每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的句子。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)一遍。1. a. long time no see.b. its close to home.c. lets go to the museum.c. my birthday is in august.c. is that your family photo?2. a. this is an elephant.b. i have a new dictionary.b. do they walk to school?3. a. can you play the piano?4. a. tom gets up ve

3、ry early.5. a.where is the p.e. teacher?b. we went there with tony. c. jims aunt was quite busy.b. how much is the sweater? c. which is the longest river?b）聽(tīng)錄音，從每題a、b、c三幅圖畫(huà)中選出與聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容相符的一項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)兩遍。（5分）6. a.7. a.8. a.9. a.b.b.b.b.c.c.c.c. 10. a.b.c.c）在錄音中，你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話(huà)及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。對(duì)話(huà)及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍。11. a

4、. this morning.12. a. the bedroom.13. a. behind the window.14. a. a dog.b. this afternoon.b. the living room.b. outside the window.b. a cat.c. this evening.c. the kitchen.c. next to the window.c. a rabbit.15. a. she will do the dishes.b. she will wash the clothes. c. she will sweep the floor.d）在錄音中，

5、你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文及五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。短文及問(wèn)題聽(tīng)兩遍。16. a. in a big city.17. a. a pair of shoes.18. a. 5 dollars.b. in a small village.b. some food.b. 15 dollars.c. in a beautiful house.c. a gift.c. 50 dollars.19. a. angry.b. happy.c. surprised.20. a. because she was poor.b. because she was honest.c. because sh

6、e was clever.ii讀音選詞 根據(jù)所給句意和音標(biāo)，從每a題、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。5（分）21. lucy is never _ / / last winter.leta. lot22. there is a _ /bk/ across from the park.a. bike b. book c. back23. which is the _ /w:st/ cinema in town?a. white b. write c. worst24. mr. brown is ill in hospital. his_ /b. latec. letd. lastd.

7、 bankd. waste/ looks after him day and night.d:ta. dancer25.i think he can finish the work on time. it doesnt _ /rkwa / much effort.a. require b.rocket c.request d. repairb. doctorc. dentistd. daughteriii選擇填空 從每題 a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（30 分）26. good morning, jack! _, dale!a. goodbye27. excuse me, k

8、ate. is this your eraser?oh, yes. its _. thank you, bob.b. good morningc. good ideac. yourd. good eveningd. minea. sheb. her28. my classmate mike is going to _ beijing with his father the day after tomorrow.a. ab. anc. thed. /29. hello, anna! i ts cold today, isnt it?oh, i think its _ .a. warmb. fre

9、ec. tidyc. maked. lazyd. work30. lets _some soup.great! what about russian soup?a. dob. cut31. do we have a soccer game this week?yes. i ts _ friday, june 15th.a. onb. inc. atd. to32. _ you may not like to do chores, you should help your parents around the house. a. ifb. afterc. becausec. subjectd.

10、althoughd. vegetable33. whats your favorite _ ?i really love koalas very much.a. sport34. can we wear our own clothes?no, we cant. we _ wear the school uniform. its a school rule.a. could b. may c. can35. _ was your school trip?it was excellent. we went to the yellow river.a. who b. what c. howb. an

11、imald. mustd. whered. thirdd. have36. how far is it from here to the subway station?about_ kilometers.a. oneb. threec. first37. w ell have a new science teacher next month._you sure about that?a. dob. arec. will38. betty, would you like something to eat?yes. id like some_, please.a. fishb. pearc. wa

12、terd. appled. oldest39. julie is only eleven years old, but she is _ than her mother.a. tallerb. tallestc. older40. can i help you, madam?_. i want to buy a shirt for my son.a. no, thanksb. id love toc.yes, pleased. never mind41. which of the following is harmful to your eyes if you keep doing it fo

13、r a long time?a.42. we should talk _in public places. i ts very impolite to shout.a. loudly b. quietly c. slowlyb.c.d.d. quickly43. _ the milk, peter! its good for your heath.ok, mom.a. drinksb.drinkingc. drinkd. to drinkd. sound44. those are jenny s parents.really? they_young.a. look b. tastec. sme

14、ll45. we can search the internet for all kinds of information.but you cant believe _ on the internet.a. something46. my kite is in that tree. could you get it down?oh, _ tall tree!b.anythingc. everythingd. nothingd. what ana. howb. whatc. what a47. excuse me, jeff. could you please_some money to me?

15、sure. how much do you want?a. useb.lendc. keepd. borrow48. does your uncle live in england or america? _. he lives in london.a. yes, he doesb.in englandc. no, he doesntd. in america49. it seems that you dont like eric. why?he is always thinking about _. he never cares about others.a. myself b. itsel

16、f c. herself50. tina asked me _to the mountains with her, but i had too much homework to do.d. himselfa. gob. wentc. goingd. to go51. when will the plane _?at 11: 35. lets hurry up.a. take down52. is helen watching tv?yes, she is. she_tv for two hours every day.b. take offc. turn downd. turn offa. w

17、atchesb. is watchingc. watchedd. has watchedd. arrived in53. how long has he _the village school?since he graduated from the university.a. gone tob. been toc. taught in54. i think self-driving cars will come into our life_.perhaps.a. in a few yearsb.a few years agoc. for a few yearsd. after a few ye

18、ars55. i wonder _ .what about next saturday?a. what time does she go to work b. when will you watch the moviec. what time is his cousin leaving d. when you can hang out with meiv完形填空 閱讀短文，從每題 a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（10 分）at the age of three, lisa began to care about life and death. one d

19、ay, she looked at her mother56 , “mom, when you are old, you will die, won t you?” her mother was firstturned to comfort her, “it will be quite a long time before that happens! ”the next morning lisa woke and looked around worriedly, “mom,grandparents die and i die, too, how about this room? will it

20、 be empty?”“your baby can live in it,” said her mother.57 and then58 you die,lisa seemed to understand, “oh, i see. after my baby dies, my babys baby can live on in!” shefelt a sense of 59 as her mother forced a smile.lisa grew happily as if she had forgotten this subject. at the age of five, sheone

21、 day, she asked her mother in the bed,“where will people go after they die?”“ 61 of them will go to the heaven(天堂).”60 that talk.“mom, after you die, youll go to the heaven. and after i die, i ll go the the heaven, too. we llboth become white clouds, and well play hand 62 hand in the sky together!”“

22、but how can you find me?”“i will knock at one cloud after another,you will find me!”63 , are you my mom?. if you hear my 64 ,“oh, thats good.” her mother didnt know what to say. but the little girl went on saying,“mom, or, ill become a white cloud and you may become the sky. if so, i ll rush into yo

23、ur arms as soon as i 65 there!”her mother couldnt keep back her tears. she held lisa tight in her arms.56. a. easily57. a. excited58. a. if59. a. fear60. a. avoided61. a. allb. luckilyb. relaxedb.beforeb. reliefb. broughtb. bothb. inc. happilyc. surprisedc.unlessc. humorc. continuedc. nonec. atd. wo

24、rriedlyd. interestedd. becaused. dangerd.pretendedd. neitherd. to62. a. on63. a. writing64. a. voice65. a. backb. tellingb.soundb.awayc. readingc. noisec. upd. askingd. musicd. downv補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà) 閱讀對(duì)話(huà)，從每題a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話(huà)。5（分）amy: hello, amy speaking.rick: hi, amy. this is rick.66amy: not much. im j

25、ust cleaning my room.rick: emily and i are going to the beach this weekend. can you join us?amy:rick: yes. we can go for a swim.amy: 6867theres always a lot of fun we can have in the sea.rick: lets take the bus.amy: the beach must be quite crowded in such hot weather.rick:69amy: all right.rick: lets

26、 meet at the bus stop at eight o clock on sunday morning.but we can go there early to find an empty place.amy: ok.rick: bye!70see you then.66. a. where is your ruler?c. whatre you doing?b. what color is it?d. hows it going?67. a. sure, id love to.b. sorry, i cant.c. im afraid not.d. here you are.68.

27、 a. how did you get home?c. where is the small lake?69. a. that sounds good.c. thanks for asking.b.whos good at swimming?d. how are we getting there?b. thats for sure.d. dont say that.70. a. ill wear my new sunglasses.c. they dont have an umbrella.b. theres no bus to the beach.d.we both had to stay

28、at home.vi閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，從每題 a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（15 分）apaula was seven that year. one day, she saw mom making clothes. when paula asked who theclothes were for, mom said they were for the poor people. on christmas morning, paula opened herpresents and saw those beautiful clothes she

29、had seen mom making.“i thought the clothes were forthe poor people,” said paula. mom smiled and said, “they are for the poor people. were poor.” when paula was nine, her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick(彈簧單高蹺). when christmasseason came again, she told mom all she wanted was a pogo stick. mom t

30、old her they couldntafford one. one a saturday morning before christmas, paula went shopping with her parents. whilethey were buying fruit, dad said: “i need to buy some tools. i ll be back soon. ” later, paula andmom got in their truck. soon dad walked out with a long thin box. paula wondered if it

31、 was a pogostick in the box.when they got back home, dad put the box in the storeroom. that afternoon, while her parentswere busy doing housework, paula walked secretly into the storeroom and found the box. there wasa silly old broom(掃帚) in the box! paula was so disappointed. on christmas morning, s

32、he got somegifts, but she didnt get what she really wanted. then paula saw dad enter the storeroom. he cameback carrying a beautiful pogo stick! she couldnt believe it!that was many years ago. but paula recalls those sweet memories every christmas season. herparents didnt have much money, but they g

33、ave her the most important gift of all, full of love. shewill never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life.71. paulas parents gave her _ as a christmas gift when she was seven.a. a new computer72. at the age of_, paula wished to have a pogo stick.a. eight b. nine c. ten73. paulas fathe

34、r went back to their truck with a _ .a. bag b. hat c. mapb. a nice pencilc. beautiful clothes d. delicious foodd. elevend. box74. paulas parents were_when she walked secretly into the storeroom.a. sleeping b.eating dinner c. doing housework d. feeding cows75. which of the following is the best title

35、 of this passage?a. the great giftb. a nice pogo stickd. paula and her momc. a kind little girlbsometimes, little things can bring big changes. justice and nathanielare learning this with music. a cello and a violin brought big changes totheir lives.justice and nathaniel are in sixth grade. they go

36、to a middle schoolnamed northwest school of the arts. they used to go to winterfield elementary school.winterfield has a program with the charlotte symphony orchestra (cso). the cso programteaches kids how to play musical instruments. justice learned to play the violin. nathaniel learned toplay the

37、violin and the cello. they are the first students from the program to go to northwest.for the past six years, the cso has given after-school music classes at winterfield. most of thekids in the school come from poor homes. its difficult for their parents to afford music lessons. thecso wants the kid

38、s to learn about music, and it also wants them to stay out of trouble and get bettergrades.the program was started to teach kids about music. it wants to help kids in other ways, too.kids are allowed to take smaller instruments home to practice. this teachers them to takeresponsibility for something

39、 valuable. the program also encourages cooperation(合作). studentsmust spend time with children they might know outside of the program. and also, the programteaches practice habits. when students get better after practice, they learn that practice is good.students use the first year to explore and fin

40、d a “forever instrument.” justice tried out the clarinet and cello before picking a violin.nathaniel liked the trumpet but decided on the cello andviolin.“when i started, it actually looked easy, but i knew it would get tougher,” says nathaniel.“practicing is a pleasure. im always trying to get a so

41、ng perfect, so im playing 15-20-25 minutes aday.”thanks to music, justice and nathaniel got into a good middle school. justice s mom said sheis very glad that he does well in class and that he likes it. “it makes a big difference, ” nathanielsdad said.76.the word “cello” in the passage is most proba

42、bly _.a. a musical instrumentd. a music programb. an expert in music c. a famous musician77. from paragraph 2, we can learn that justice and nathaniel _.a. are six-year-old school boysc. are middle school studentsb. are learning art in a primary schoold. worked for a school music program78. which of

43、 the following is true about the cso program?b. it gives kids after-school music classes.d. it tries to raise money to help poor kids.b. the importance of cooperationd. the goals of the music program80. from the last paragraph, we know that justices mom and nathaniels dad _.a. are both music teacher

44、s in the program b. are happy about the programc. have different opinions about the program d. dont think the program usefulcit is nearly impossible to answer the question when or where baseballstarted. several cultures created games which involve(涉及) hitting a ballwith a bat and running. but there

45、were several rules that made them quitedifferent from each other. the game of baseball itself has improved overtime and has several changes from its early version(版本).when did baseball start in the us? as the legend goes, the game we know as baseball today wasinvented or at least built with an accep

46、ted set of rules by alexander joy cartwright. as there is littleproof(證據(jù)) that baseball was played in the united states before alexander joy cartwright wrote upthe rules of baseball, it has been formally accepted that cartwright is, if not the biological, the themost suitable father of baseball.the

47、legend further goes that baseball, which has grown to become a hugely popular game in theunited states today, was invented in a famous manhattan based club called the knickerbockers. sothe name for the rules set by alexander joy cartwright was then called “the knickerbockers rules”.the first new yor

48、k baseball team was called the new york knickerbockers. having created therules, cartwright was naturally the judge (裁判) for the first ever baseball game played in theunited states base on the rules.cartwrights contribution(貢獻(xiàn)) to baseball doesnt just end in setting the rules for the game. heis also

49、 known for popularizing the game and its rules over the united states. cartwright. whotraveled to california during california golf rush, spread the knowledge of baseball pretty much atevery stop on his way from new york to california. till about the late 1860s, baseball was l aarmgaetleyu ra ng a m

50、 e until a cincinnati cltuhbecincinnati red stockings, which is known to almost all am edreicciadnesd to recru招it募() thebestplayersforprizemoney. the firsptrofessionablaseballleaguein the united stateswas thenational association of professional baseball players, which was set up in 1871.81. from par

51、agraph 1, we can learn that baseball_.b. is popular all over the worldd. had strict rules as it appeared82. according to the passage,which of the following is true about cartwright?a. he made baseball very popular in the bw.orhled.made the rules for baseball.c. he chose the judge for the first baseb

52、all game. d. he was a famous baseball player.83. what does the underlined “waomradteur”most probably mean in chinese?a. 常規(guī)的b. 團(tuán)體的c. 激烈的d. 業(yè)余的84. what does the wristeprurpose of writing the passage?a. to introduce the history of baseballb. to encourage people to play baseball.c. to introduce the inve

53、ntor of basebaldl.to show people how popular baseball is.85. the passage is most probably taken from_.a. a news reportb. a sport posterc. a history bookd. a sports magazine非選擇題部分 共40分vii選詞填空（10 分）a 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空 (每詞限用一次)。sad lucky in their oncetad is a very special boy. he must sit (86) _ a whe

54、elchair every day. he was bwith a disease that made him unable to walk. some boys would be (87) _ or angry abthat,but not tad. instead,he looks for ways to make peoplehappy.he calledthe green oaksschool for the blind and asked if he could v o l u n t e e r .“stuhreey!”staaidd ,w e n t to that school at(88) _. every day, he plays games with the children. he reads books to them. somethe helps them with (89) _ schoolwork. the children at the school call tad lucky bethey feel so (90) _ to have him as a friend. that makes