十年高考網十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學資源下載2009高考英語復習課堂限時強化訓練閱讀理解（二十五）（一）BROOKSVILLEItsthetimeofyearagain,whenyoungbearsareontheirownforthefirsttime.Andthatmeansmoresightingswherebearsusuallyarentsupposedtobe.Thisweekend,a258-poundblackbeartookabrieftourofBrooksville,withpoliceandfirefighterschasing.Anotherblackbear,weighingjust100pounds,wasspottedSaturday,crossingbusyU.S.19neararetirementcommunityinSpringHill.SeveralotherbearreportshavecomefromCitrusCounty.Itisreallydifficultfortheyoungerbearstofindtheirownlandaroundhere,saidNikiEveritt,bearhotlinedirectorfortheGulfCoastConservancy.BrooksvillesbearfirstwasspottedlateThursdaycrossingStateRoad50,headedtowardTomVarnPark.PoliceandfirefighterstrackedthebearthroughtheparkandtheBrooksvilleQuarrygolfcourse.ThebearthenwoundeddownthemiddleofBroadStreetbeforebeingsurroundednearLuigisPizza.AnofficialwiththeFloridaGameandFreshWaterFishCommissioncamewithatranquilizerspear(加入鎮靜劑的矛).planningtostickthebearbyhand.Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasntagreatidea,saidCapt.FrankPhillipsoftheBrooksvilleFireDepartment.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mEmergencyofficialswaiteduntilatranquilizergunwasbroughtfromLandOLakes.ThebearthengotafreeridetotheChassahowitzkaWildlifeManagementArea.Itisnotunusualforbearstomoveintolivingareasthistimeofyear,expertssay.Mothersgivetheirmalebabybearsthebootoncetheyoungstersare2yearsold.Withlivingareasgrowing,theyoungbearskeepfindingsmallerandsmallerareasinwhichtheycansetuptheirownland.Theyretryingtofindalandoftheirown,wheretheywontgetbeatup,saidLt.RipStalvey,agamecommissionspokesman.Everittsaidpeopleshouldnotbetooconcernedabouttherecentbearsightings,sincewehaveneverhadabearattackinFlorida.BlackbearsmainlyeatthetenderandfreshleavesofSabalpalms,十年高考網十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學資源下載berries.Recentweeksofdryweatherlikelyhavereducedtheirfoodsupply.Ifwedontgetsomereliefsoon,Everittsaid,wereprobablygoingtoseealotmoreofit.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m1.Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?A.Bearsightingsinlivingareasworrypeople.B.Policementryhardtogetthebearscontrolled.C.Peopletakeuptoomuchlandfrombears.D.earscomeouttodisturbpeopleslives.2.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.The100-poundbearwascaughtnearLuigisPizza.BTheGulfCoastConservancymakesbearshomeless.C.Brooksvillesbearwastoolargetobecaughtbyhand.D.Bearsfrequentlyvisithumanslivingareas.3.Bearsightingscanusuallybeexpected_.A.inthecoldseasonB.inthewarmseasonC.nearlakesorriversD.nearLuigisPizza4.Theunderlinedphrasegivetheirmalebabybearsthebootmeans_.A.makethemwearthebootsB.findnewhomesforthemC.drivethemawayfromhomeD.keeptheminsafeplaces（二）Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,havebettermarriagesandhavemorerespectablejobs.Personaladvisorsgivethembetteradviceforfindingjobs.Evenjudgesaresofteronattractivedefendants.Butintheexecutive(主管的)circle,beautycanbecomealiability.Whileattractivenessisapositivefactorforamanonhis.wayuptheexecutiveladder,itisharmfultoawoman.Handsomemaleexecutiveswereconsideredhavingmorehonestythanplainermen；effortandabilitywerethoughttoleadtotheirsuccess.Attractivefemaleexecutiveswereconsideredtohavelesshonestythanunattractiveones；十年高考網十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學資源下載Allunattractivewomenexecutiveswerethoughttohavemorehonestyandtobemorecapablethantheattractivefemaleexecutives.Interestingly,though,theriseoftheattractiveovernightsuccesseswasconnectedmoretopersonalrelationshipsandlesstoabilitythanthatoftheunattractiveovernightsuccesses.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mWhyareattractivewomennotthoughttobeable?Anattractivewomanconsideredtobemorefemininehasanadvantageintraditionallyfemalejobs,butanattractivewomaninatraditionallymanlypositionappearstolackthemanlyqualitiesrequired.Thisistrueeveninpolitics,“Whentheonlyclueishowheorshelooks,peopletreatmenandwomendifferently,”saysAnneBowman,whorecentlypublishedastudyontheeffectsofattractivenessonpoliticalcandidates(候選人).Sheasked125undergraduatestudentstoranktwogroupsofphotographs,oneofmenandoneofwomen,inorderofattractiveness.Thestudentsweretoldthephotographswereofcandidatesforpoliticaloffices.Theywereaskedtorankthemagain,intheordertheywouldvoteforthem.Theresultsshowedthatattractivemalescompletelydefeatedunattractivemen,butthewomenwhohadrankedmostattractiveunchangeablyreceivedthefewestvotes.5.Theunderlinedwordliabilitymostprobablymeans_.A.disadvantageB.advantageC.misfortuneD.trouble6.Bowmansexperimentshowsthatwhenitcomestopolitics,attractiveness_.A.turnsouttobeadisadvantagetomenw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mB.ismoreofadisadvantagethananadvantagetowomenC.hasaslittleeffectonmenasonwomenD.affectsmenandwomenalike7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatpeoplesviewsonbeautyareoften_.A.practicalB.supportiveC.old-fashionedD.one-sided8.Theauthorwritesthispassageto_.A.giveadvicetojob-seekerswhoareattractiveB.discussthedisadvantagesofbeingattractiveC.demandequalrightsforwomenD.十年高考網十年高考試題、高考模擬試題、教學資源下載【答案與解析】1.A主旨題。由全文的描述及文章的最后一句可知，人們對黑熊的出沒感到擔心。2.C細節題。由第六段中的planningtostickthebearbyhand及第七段中的Theguysawthesizeofthebearandfiguredthatwasntagreatidea可知。3.B細節題。由第五段第一句及倒數第二段所描述的黑熊所吃的東西只能在春天出現可知。w.w.