2025年初中學業水平模擬檢測檢（一）英語試題（本卷滿分：120分考試時間：120分鐘）選擇題（三大題，共計80分）一、聽力測試（共30小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）第一節聽下面10個小對話。每個對話后面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每個對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個對話僅讀一遍。1.What’sthematterwiththeboy?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasastomachache.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shethinksthejacketistooexpensive.B.Shewillbuytwoblackjackets.C.Shewon’tbuytheblackjacket.3.WhatisLarrylikenow?AHeisshort.B.Heisshy.C.Heisoutgoing.4.HowoldisGracenow?A.6yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.8yearsold.5.Howmuchisonemovieticket?A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.6.Whowillprobablygoswimmingthisafternoon?A.LisaandJack.B.LisaandJim.C.JackandJim.7.WhywasJacklatethismorning?A.Becausehisbikewasbroken.B.Becausehisalarmclockdidn’twork.C.Becausehedidn’tfeelwell.8.WhowontheOlympicmen’ssinglestennischampion?A.MaLongB.WangChunqinC.FanZhendong.9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’tlikeJapanesefood.B.Hedoesn’twanttogothere.C.Hewantstopaythistime.10.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnSaturday.第二節聽下面四段對話。每段對話后各有幾個小題，從題中所給A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第11至13小題。對話讀兩遍。11.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostabouthercountry?A.Thecountryside.B.Thecities.C.Thehills.12.Accordingtothewoman,whenisthebesttimetovisitthecountry?A.FromApriltoNovember.B.InNovember.C.InApril13.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweather?A.Itdoesn’trainfromApriltoNovember.B.Theweatherisverygood.C.Itrainsalotinspring.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至17題。14.WhenwasRosebusywiththeschoolexams?A.OnFriday.B.OnSunday.C.OnSaturday.15.WhatisRosegoingtovisitduringtheholiday?A.AliMountain.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheWestLake.16.WhatdoesBillthinkisagoodchoice?A.Skating.B.Camping.C.Swimming.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.聽下面對話，回答第18-21小題。18.WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople’shomeyesterday?A.Hetoldstories.B.Hedidsomecleaning.C.Hereadnewspapers.19.Howmanypeoplewenttotheoldpeople’shome?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.20.WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople’shomeagain?A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.21.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthedininghall.聽下面一段對話，回答第22至25題。22.HowhasTony’sdadmadeprogressinlearningChinese?A.Hehasbeentoclasses.B.Hehaspractisediteveryday.C.Hedidnotdoanythingspecial23.WhatdoesTony’sdadstillfindquitedifficult?A.handwriting.B.grammar.C.readingChinese.24.AccordingtoTony’sdad,whatdoyouneedtodotobegoodataforeignlanguage?A.Youneedtobeverybright.B.Youneedtoworkhard.C.Youneedtogotoclasses.25.WhatdoesTony’sdadthinkaboutChinese?A.ItiseasierthanEnglish.B.ItismoredifficultthanEnglish.C.ItisaseasyasEnglish.第三節聽下面一段獨白。獨白后有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽獨白前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。該段獨白讀兩遍。26.Whatcolouristhelatesthandbag?A.Whiteandblack.B.Blackandpurple.C.Whiteandpurple.27.Howmuchdoesthelatesthandbagcostnow?A.68dollars.B.88dollars.C.108dollars.28.Whenwillthegreatsalestart?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.29.Whatwillyougetforfreeifyoubuythreebagsintotal?A.Abag.B.Awallet.C.Atrip.30Whattimedoesthestoreclose?A.At9:30pm.B.At8:30pm.C.At7:30pm二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，掌握大意，從短文后所給A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。MayDayisaninternationalfestival.Itwassetuptocallonpeopletopayattentiontothe___1___oflabor.Thisyear,ourschoolhelda___2___activityonMayDay.AboutaweekbeforetheMayDay,ourteachertoldusthatwewouldvisitthesanitationworkers(環衛工人)andexperiencetheirdaily___3___.Afterahotdiscussion,wedecidedtohelpthemdosomecleaningand___4___someshowstobringthemwarmth.Thedayfinally___5___.Wearrivedatthesanitationstationontime.Afterashorttalkwedecidedtofollowthe___6___todosomecleaningfirst.Itwasalittlebithotthatday,but___7___oftheworkersmadeacomplaint(抱怨)ordidn’tfinishtheirwork.Weweredeeplymovedbythem.Afterthework,wegotbacktothestationandlaidoutthetools___8___.Thenwepresentedourshows.Maybetheshowswerenotperfectatall,___9___Icouldfeelthatourshowswerebringingthemhappinessatthattime.Fromthatexperience,Ilearnedthe___10___oflaborandsomelessons.Irealizedthattheseworkersarepeopleweshouldlookupto.1.A.difficulty B.condition C.importance2.A.useful B.special C.strange3.A.job B.plan C.lesson4.A.watch B.prepare C.enjoy5.A.missed B.passed C.came6.A.workers B.parents C.students7.A.both B.none C.all8.A.carefully B.freely C.quietly9.A.but B.or C.so10.A.difference B.symbol C.meaning三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）本題分為兩節：第一節共5小題，計10分；第二節共15小題，計30分。閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯，并在答題卡上將所選的對應選項涂黑。選“對”涂A，選“錯”涂B。BeijingOperaisournationalopera.Ithasahistoryfrom1790.ItsmusicandsingingcomefromAnhuiandHubei.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.BeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacial(面部的)paintings,wonderfulgesturesandfighting.Someofthestoriesarefromhistorybooks,butmanyofthemarefromfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan’tagreewitheachother.Theybecomeangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.Sometimestheyarefrightenedandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappyintheend.BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Inthepast,itwaspopularwitholdpeoplewhileyoungpeopledidn’tlikeit.Butnowmoreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinit.Atthesametime,morepeoplearoundtheworldarelearningaboutBeijingOpera.11.BeijingOperais234yearsin2025.A.Right. B.Wrong.12.BeijingOpera’smusicandsingingcomefromAnhuiandHubei.A.Right. B.Wrong.13.TheendofeachstoryinBeijingOperaissad.A.Right. B.Wrong.14.ManyofthestoriesinBeijingOperaarefromfamousnovels.A.Right. B.Wrong.15.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleareinterestedinBeijingOperanowadays.A.Right. B.Wrong.第二節閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選最佳選項。AEnglishSpeechCompetitionon“Labor(勞動)Course”OurschoolisorganizingtheEnglishSpeechCompetition2025.Thetopicthisyearisabout“LaborCourse”.Youareexpectedtogivea3-4minutes’speechon“LaborCourse”followedbya2-minuteshow.MoreinformationApplicationdeadline(申請截止日期)April25,2025AllstudentsinGrades6to9arewelcometotakepartinthecompetition.CompetitiondateMay13,202519:30—21:30ThecompetitionwillbeheldinClassroom304.Rules*Yourspeechshouldbecloselyrelatedtothetopic.*Yourvoice&speechshouldbeclear.*Youmayuseproperbodylanguageinyourspeech.*OnlyEnglishspeechallowed.Prizes*Thethreespeakerswiththehighestscoreswillreceivemedalsandspecialgifts.*Eachwinnerwillhavethepossibilitytohaveyourspeechpublishedintheschool’smagazine.Comeon!Takethischancetopracticeyourpublicspeakingskillsandbuildyourself-confidence!Clickheretoapplyonline:https://languageeducationcenter.net/contest/16.Foreachstudent,howlongdoesthespeechlastatmost?A.For2minutes. B.For3minutes. C.For4minutes. D.For5minutes.17.Whichtopicmightyouchooseifyouwanttotakepartinthespeechcompetition?A.Whatcanyoulearnfromartcourse? B.Howdoyougrowvegetablesatschool?C.Howdoyoupracticeplayingfootball? D.Howcanyouimprovespeakingskills?18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.AstudentinGrade5canjoininthecompetition.B.Studentscanapplyfor(申請)thecompetitiononMay1st.C.WinnerTalentwillbeshownintheschool’snewspaper.D.Properbodylanguageisallowedinthecompetition.19.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tobuildkids’self-confidence. B.Tointroduceaspeechcompetition.C.Todevelopkids’speakingskills. D.ToaskstudentstoreadEnglish.20.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.SchoolTime. B.StarStories. C.ScienceStudy. D.MagicWorld.BHowmuchdoyouknowabout“southernpotatoes”?ThankstoHarbin,acityinNortheasternChina.Thephrase“southernpotatoes”hastakentheInternetbystorm.Over3milliontouristsvisitedHarbinduringthethree-dayNewYearholiday.AndmanyofthemcamefromsouthernChinawheresnowwasnowheretobefound.Harbinlocalsgavethesevisitorsacutenickname“Nanfangxiaotudou”or“southernpotatoes”.Itisbecausesouthernpeopleareusuallyshorterandtheylooklikesmallpotatoeswhenwearingthickjacketsandhats.ToHarbinpeople,thisnameisnottomakefunofsoutherners,buttocreateasenseofwarmthwithhumor.Harbintriedeverythingtomeettourists’needs,especiallythosefromthesouth.Cookscarefullycutthelocalfrozenpearintosmallpieces.Somedriverspickupsouthernersforfree.Aman-mademoonisliftedabovefortouriststotakephotos.Harbinreallywentallouttomake“southernpotatoes”happy.However,eventhoughtheydidallthesetopleasethesoutherntourists,thisnickname“southernpotatoes”sparkedadiscussionontheInternet.WhileHarbinlocalsusethenametoshowwarmthandkindness,somevisitorsfeelthatcallingthem“smallpotatoes”ismakingfunoftheirheight.EventhoughpeoplefromtheNortheastarekindandwarm,wehavetorealizethatthereisregionalstereotype(地區刻板印象)insomepartsofChina.Nowadays,peopletravelallthetime,soit’simportanttomaketheworldamorewelcomingplace.Afterall,welikeskindnessinsteadofdiscrimination(歧視),whetherit’sonpurposeornot.21.WhydoHarbinpeoplecallsoutherners“southernpotatoes”?A.BecausesouthernerssellsmallpotatoesinHarbin.B.Becausesouthernersliketoeatsmallpotatoes.CBecausesouthernerslooklikepotatoesinthickjacketsandhats.D.BecauseHarbinlocalswanttomakefunofsoutherners’height.22.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Harbintriedtheirbesttoattracttouristsandmakethemhappy.B.Harbincooksmadesomenicefoodforsoutherntourists.C.SoutherntravelerswereveryhappywithHarbintourism.D.Food,freerideandtheman-mademoonattractedmanytourists.23.Theunderlinedword“sparked”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.offered B.caused C.included D.burned24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromthepassage?A.ToHarbinpeople,“southernpotatoes”istoshowasenseofwarmthwithhumor.B.Morethan13milliontouristsvisitedHarbinduringthethree-dayNewYearholiday.C.Cookscarefullycutthelocalfrozenappleintosmallpieces.D.Allvisitorsfeelthatcallingthem“smallpotatoes”ismakingfunoftheirheight.25.Accordingtothelastparagraph,howshouldwetreatpeoplefromdifferentplaces?A.Weshoulddiscriminatethemwhetherit’sonpurposeornot.B.Weshouldtreatthemaccordingtotheirstereotypes.C.Weshoulddoeverythingtomakethemhappy.D.Weshouldbekindandwelcoming.CTheTVseriesTotheWonderhasbecomeChina’sbreakoutTVhitof2024.Ithasalsowonpraiseatafilmfestivalabroad.TotheWonderisbasedontheaward-winningnovelofLiJuan,MyAltay《我的阿勒泰》,andisdirectedbyTengCongcong.Itisverypoeticandfilledwithbeautifulwisdom.TheTVdramafollowsthejourneyofLiWenxiu.SheoncewishedtoleaveAltay,anareainNorthernXinjiang.AfterfailingtorealizeherdreaminthecapitalofXinjiang,Lihastomovebacktoherhometownandtriestofindanewdirectionforherself.Atfirst,Lifindsithardtounderstandherneighbourstraditionalwayofthinking.UndertheinfluenceofhermotherZhangFengxia,Listartstoseetheplaceanditspeopleinanewlight.Later,shecomestounderstandtheirlifestyleandrespectfornature.Fansdescribewatchingthedramaasanexperienceinthewonderland.“It’slikebreathinginfreshairorlyingunderthesun,”saidonefan.“Itisauniquedrama,verydifferentfromtheusualChineseseries.Amustwatchifyouwanttodiscoverthebeautyofthegrasslandandlifethere,”anotherfansaid.“PeopleenjoythewonderfulviewofAltay.Butthekeytothesuccessoftheseriesliesinitsabilitytoconnectwiththeviewersonahumanlevel,”saidTengCongcong.“Inthedrama,everyonecommunicatessincerely.EvenifIdisagreewithyou,Isincerelyrespectyou.Infact,thisisaveryimportantpartofhumannature—thelovefortruth,goodnessandbeauty.”26.TotheWonderisthenameof______.A.aforeigndrama B.aTVseries C.afamousfilm D.abeautifulpoem27.WhydoesLiWenxiucomebacktoAltay?A.Tolookafterhermother. B.Toenjoyitsbeautifulview.C.Tohelpthelocalpeople. D.Tofindherselfanewdirection.28.Theunderlinedword“unique”hastheclosestmeaningto“______”.Aspecial B.common C.serious D.strange29.WhatisthekeytothesuccessofTotheWonderaccordingtoDirectorTeng?A.Itssincererespectfornature. B.Itssincereconnectionwithviewers.C.Thelifestyleofthelocalpeople. D.Thebeautifulwisdomofthewriter.30.Thepassageabovecanbefoundinthepartof________inanewspaper.A.Nature B.Travel C.Sports D.Entertainment非選擇題（三大題，共計40分）四、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處按要求填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。每空1詞。TomandAlbertarepenfriendsfromdifferentcountries.Thanks____31____(介詞)theInternet,theycankeepintouchwitheachothereasily.TheyalwaystalkabouttheirlivesthroughtheInternet.TomcomesfromAmerica.IntheUS,theyusuallyeatwith____32____(knife)andforks.Theforkis____33____(hold)inthelefthandandtheknifeintheright.What’smore,Americansprefertraditionaldishes.Theyliveamuch____34____(healthy)life.Albertis____35____(冠詞)Italianboy.Heisthe____36____(four)childinthefamily.Albertisnotgoodatmath,____37____(連詞)henevergivesup.Instead,hetries____38____(he)besttodealwithmathproblems.Infact,hehas____39____(achieve)alotinlearningmath.Althoughtheyliveindifferentareas,theygeton____40____(good)witheachother.五、閱讀表達（共10分；每題2分）每天早晨我的父親在上班的路上購買一份報紙.Everyday,Iopenmybooksinclassandstartmylessons.Everyeveningmymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.Canweimaginelifewithoutpaperorprinting?Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2000yearsagoinChina.Andthenpeoplestartedtowriteonpapertomakebooks.Theysoldthebooksatahighpricebecausetheyweremadebyhand.Later,thedevelopmentinprintingmadeitpossibletoproducebooksmorequicklyandcheaply.Knowledgeandideasspreadfasterthaneverbefore.TheInternetwascreatedinthetwentiethcentury.AlthoughtheInternetisstillyoung,itisgrowingveryfastandbecomespowerful.AmuchlargeramountofinformationcanbestoredindifferentformsontheInternet.Wecanfinditmuchmoreeasilythanthatinbooks.AndinformationcanbekeptonCD-ROMsormachinessuchasiPads.NowadayscomputersandtheInternetarewidelyusedinclassrooms.Andnewspapersandmagazinescanbealsoreadonline.Willtherebepaperandprintinginthefuture?Let’swaitandsee.41.將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。________________________________________42.從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相近的句子。Becauseofmakingbyhand,booksweresoldatahighprice.________________________________________43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指)?________________________________________44.WhenwastheInternetcreated?________________________________________45.將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。________________________________________六、書面表達（滿分20分）46.請以“ATripfromBeijingtoShanghai”為題，根據以下提示寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文，參考詞匯：convenient（方便的），cost（花費），scenery（風景）火車最便宜、最舒適有點慢，花10個小時飛機最快、欣賞云上的風景需要去城郊的機場，這也需要時間小汽車最方便，隨意停，載的東西多最貴，長時間開車有危險并給出你的建議。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025年初中學業水平模擬檢測檢（一）英語試題參考答案（本卷滿分：120分考試時間：120分鐘）選擇題（三大題，共計80分）一、聽力測試（共30小題；每小題1分，滿分30分）第一節聽下面10個小對話。每個對話后面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每個對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個對話僅讀一遍。1.What’sthematterwiththeboy?A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasastomachache.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shethinksthejacketistooexpensive.B.Shewillbuytwoblackjackets.C.Shewon’tbuytheblackjacket.3.WhatisLarrylikenow?A.Heisshort.B.Heisshy.C.Heisoutgoing.4.HowoldisGracenow?A.6yearsold.B.14yearsold.C.8yearsold.5.Howmuchisonemovieticket?A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.6.Whowillprobablygoswimmingthisafternoon?A.LisaandJack.B.LisaandJim.C.JackandJim.7.WhywasJacklatethismorning?A.Becausehisbikewasbroken.B.Becausehisalarmclockdidn’twork.C.Becausehedidn’tfeelwell.8.WhowontheOlympicmen’ssinglestennischampion?A.MaLongB.WangChunqinC.FanZhendong.9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’tlikeJapanesefood.B.Hedoesn’twanttogothere.C.Hewantstopaythistime.10.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnSaturday.第二節聽下面四段對話。每段對話后各有幾個小題，從題中所給A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第11至13小題。對話讀兩遍。11.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostabouthercountry?A.Thecountryside.B.Thecities.C.Thehills.12.Accordingtothewoman,whenisthebesttimetovisitthecountry?A.FromApriltoNovember.B.InNovember.C.InApril13.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheweather?A.Itdoesn’trainfromApriltoNovember.B.Theweatherisverygood.C.Itrainsalotinspring.聽下面一段對話，回答第14至17題。14.WhenwasRosebusywiththeschoolexams?A.OnFriday.B.OnSunday.C.OnSaturday.15.WhatisRosegoingtovisitduringtheholiday?A.AliMountain.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheWestLake.16.WhatdoesBillthinkisagoodchoice?A.Skating.B.Camping.C.Swimming.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.聽下面對話，回答第18-21小題。18.WhatdidDaviddointheoldpeople’shomeyesterday?A.Hetoldstories.B.Hedidsomecleaning.C.Hereadnewspapers.19.Howmanypeoplewenttotheoldpeople’shome?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.20.WhenwillDavidgototheoldpeople’shomeagain?A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.21.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthedininghall.聽下面一段對話，回答第22至25題。22.HowhasTony’sdadmadeprogressinlearningChinese?A.Hehasbeentoclasses.B.Hehaspractisediteveryday.C.Hedidnotdoanythingspecial23.WhatdoesTony’sdadstillfindquitedifficult?A.handwriting.B.grammar.C.readingChinese.24.AccordingtoTony’sdad,whatdoyouneedtodotobegoodataforeignlanguage?A.Youneedtobeverybright.B.Youneedtoworkhard.C.Youneedtogotoclasses.25.WhatdoesTony’sdadthinkaboutChinese?A.Itiseasierth