學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精英語外研版必修3Module6OldandNew過關檢測Ⅰ．單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．ThePresidentofHaitisaidonTVthatpeoplein______countryweremakinganefforttobring______endtopoverty。A．a；不填B．the;theC．the；anD．不填；an2．Withtwoextrafloorsbuilt，thishotelcan______morepeoplethanmost。A．appreciateB．abandonC．approachD．accommodate3．Lucy，itdoesn’t______tobuythatexpensivecoatandhat，forthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.A．makesenseB．makeprogressC．makemistakesD．maketrouble4．Thelittlevillagehassuch______streetsthatourcarhadtostopattheentrancetoit.A．emptyB．cleanC．straightD．narrow5．Thepolicewereunableto______thecrowd.A．keepupB．pickupC．holdbackD．giveback6．Thechurchinourtown______the18thcentury。Everyyearitattractslotsoftourists。A．datesfromB．datedfromC．isdatedfromD．wasdatedfrom7．Theoldcoupleadoptedtwochildrenaftertheearthquake，bothof______losttheirparentsduringthedisaster。A．whomB．whoC．whichD．them8．Ithinkyoucan______hisnamefromtheinvitationlist；hedoesn’tlikeattendingsuchparties.A．returnB．reduceC．removeD．repeat9．Thesingerchangedhisusualsingingstyleinhislatestalbum，______turnedouttobeagreatsuccess.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．where10．Thenewrailwayconnectingthetwocitiesisunder______.Itismeanttobefinishedinthreemonths。A．controlB．repairC．constructionD．treatment11．-Whatdoyouthinkoftherestaurant?-ThefoodisOK,butthepricesare______。Ihadtopay150yuanforasmallpieceofcake！A．ridiculousB．mysteriousC．attractiveD．positive12．Leaveaglassofwateroutsidein______weatheranditwillsoonbecomeice。A．frozenB．freezingC．boilingD．boiled13．Dianaisawriterof______novels.Manyofherworksdescribesocietyofthenineteenth。centuryFrance.A．magicalB．medicalC．physicalD．historical14．—Lookatthebigshipthatiscominghere！—Big？It’sabsolutely______!A．wonderfulB．fascinatingC．excellentD．enormous15．Thereisstillnonewsaboutthemissingplane。Itcouldhavelandedinsomeplace，orcouldhave______。A．cancelledB．appearedC．crashedD．arrivedⅡ．完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～35各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項.Once，arabbitbuiltafantastichomeandhelivedthereveryhappily。Hehad__16__itsowellthat，whenagreatrainstormarrived，which__17__nearlythewholewood,andthehomesofmanyanimals，hisremained__18__。Soon，oneafteranother，the__19__animalscametohisdoor,askingiftheycouldspendthat__20__withhim，inhishome.Heinvitedeachvisitorin,and__21__thehomefilledupuntiltherewasnoroomleft。Thisdiscomfortdidn’t__22__therabbit，becausehefelthewasbeinggenerous.Thenone__23__,whenalltheanimalshadreturnedtotheiroldhomes，therabbitwaswalkingaroundanddidn'trealizethattherewasatiger__24__him。Oneoftheanimalswhohadspentthewinterintherabbit’shomesawthis，and__25__therabbitjustintime，shoutinga（n)__26__totherabbittoquicklytakeshelterinhishome.Thetiger__27__thathome，buttherabbitmanagedto__28__andruntohideinthehomeofanotherfriend.Forawholeday，thetiger__29__therabbitfromoneanimal’shometoanother，__30__therabbitalwaysmanagedtosavehisskin，helpedallthetimebythefriendshehadoffered__31__inthewinter.Hefeltreally__32__，notonlyforhavingescapedfromthetiger，butalsoforhavingmadesomanyfriends,thankstohisownoriginal__33__。Soremember，alwaysbe__34__andreadytogiveothersahandandsomedayyouwillbe__35__inonewayoranother。16．A．designedB．paintedC．protectedD．hidden17．A．brokeB．crashedC．floodedD．sank18．A．newB．brightC．suitableD．perfect19．A．homelessB．proudC．prettyD．hungry20．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter21．A．suddenlyB．painfullyC．graduallyD．clearly22．A．botherB．puzzleC．amazeD．please23．A．dayB．weekC．monthD．year24．A．caringforB．waitingforC．callingforD．standingfor25．A．warnedB．doubtedC．blamedD．praised26．A．bargainB．solutionC．invitationD．order27．A．cleanedB．changedC．destroyedD．messed28．A．travelB．escapeC．refuseD．cooperate29．A．sawB．savedC．followedD．ignored30．A．unlessB．soC．untilD．but31．A．shelterB．foodC．entertainmentD．water32．A．confusedB．anxiousC．surprisedD．happy33．A．braveryB．prideC．intelligenceD．generosity34．A．busyB．strictC．kindD．serious35．A．inspiredB．preparedC．rewardedD．defendedⅢ．閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。ADifferentpeopleeatdifferentfoods，especiallyforbreakfast.AtypicalJapanesebreakfastincludesvariouskindsofseaweedandfishindifferentsauces.ManyChineseliketobeginthedaywithabowlofthinricesouporasimilardishcalledcongee（粥)．InScotland,thebasicbreakfastisporridge，whichismadefromatypeofgraincalledoats（燕麥）．Theoatsareboiledwithalittlesaltuntiltheyaresoft，andmostpeoplealsoliketoaddsugarandeithermilkorcream.TheSwissinventedabreakfastcalledmuesli，whichisamixtureofdifferentgrainsanddriedfruits.Nowadaysmueslicanbeboughtalreadymixed，butmanypeopleliketobuytheseparateingredientsandmixtheirownmuesliaccordingtotheirtastes。FormostAmericanfamilies，however，andincreasinglythroughouttheWesternworld，manufacturedandpackagedbreakfastcerealsaregaininginpopularity。Westernsupermarketssellawidevarietyofbreakfastcereals。Theyoftencontainalotofsugarandmanyofthemhavefunnamesandsometimesincludelittletoys，whichmaymakethemespeciallyattractivetochildren。Mostofthesecerealsaremadefromatypeofgraincalledcorn，whichispressedandthencookedunderpressureuntilitislightandcrunchy(松脆的）．Itisusuallyeatenwithmilk，andmostpeoplealsoaddfruitorsugar.Nowadaystherearemanycompaniesmakingcereals，butthefirstoftheseandstillthemostfamousistheKelloggcompany，whichmakesKellogg'sCornflakes。CornflakeswereinventedbyanAmerican，J.H。Kellogg，inabout1860.KelloggbelongedtoareligiousgroupcalledtheSeventhDayAdventistswhowerevegetarians—peoplewhodon'teatmeat。Thereforehewantedtomakeabreakfastfoodthatwouldbehealthyandnotuseanimalproducts。However，itwashisbrother，W.K。Kellogg，whostartedsellingtheproductasabusiness。Atthetime，W。K.KelloggwasworkingataplacecalledBattleCreekSanitarium（療養院）andoneofthepatients,C.W。Post,realizedthatmoneycouldbemadefromsellingthenewbreakfastcereal。Sohestartedhisownbusiness,andformanyyearsPost'sToastieswereaswell。knownasKellogg'sCornflakes。36．Thefirstparagraphisdeveloped______.A．inspaceorderB．bygivingexamplesC．intimeorderD．bymakingcomparisons37．Whichofthefollowingingredientsis（are）typicaloftheSwissbreakfast?A．Seaweed.B．Oatsandsalt.C．Driedfruits.D．Rice.38．Accordingtothesecondparagraph，packagedbreakfastcereals______.A．aremadefromwheatB．arepopularintheworldC．areverypopularamongchildrenD．oftentastesweet39．WhatdoKellogg’sCornflakesandPost'sToastieshaveincommon？A．Theyarebothfamousbreakfastcereals.B．Theywerebothinventedbydoctors。C．Theywerebothintendedforvegetarians.D．Theyarebothpopularwithpatients。40．Thepassagetalksabout______。A．Kellogg’sCornflakesB．differentbreakfastaroundtheworldC．therightfoodforbreakfastD．popularbreakfastforAmericansBTheRollsRoycelogo(標志）consistingofthetwoRsclearlystandsforRollsandRoyce，thetwofoundersofthiscarmanufacturingcompany.In1884FrederickHenryRoycestartedanelectricalandmechanicalbusiness.Hemadehisfirstcar，a“Royce”，inhisManchesterfactoryin1904。HewasintroducedtoCharlesStewartRollsinaManchesterhotelonMay4thatyear，andthepairagreedadealwhereRoycewouldmanufacturecars，tobesoldbyRolls.Aclause（條款）wasaddedtothecontract，sayingthecarswouldbecalled“RollsRoyce"．ThecurrentToyotalogoconsistsofthreeovals（橢圓）：thetwoperpendicular（成直角的)ovalsrepresentarelationshipoftrustbetweenthecustomerandToyota。Theseovalscombinetosymbolizetheletter“T”forToyota。ThespaceinthebackgroundimpliesaglobalexpansionofToyota’stechnologyandunlimitedpotentialforthefuture.TheHyundaiMotorCompany（HMC）isaSouthKoreancompanymanufacturingautomobiles。Theirautomobilesareavailableinmanycountriesaroundtheglobe。In2003itwasSouthKorea’slargestcarmakerandtheworld’sseventhlargestcarmaker.TheHyundailogoappearsasanH(symbolizingHyundai）．Theovalshapeindicatesthecompany’sglobalexpansionandthe‘H’issymbolicoftwopeople（specificallythecompanyandcustomer)shakinghands。TheMercedes.Benzlogoisoneofthemostfamousintheworld。TheBenzlogoisathree.pointedstarthatrepresentsitsdomination（控制)oftheland，thesea，andtheair。Thefamousthree。pointedstarwasdesignedbyGottliebDaimlertoshowtheabilityofhismotorsforland，airandseausage.ItwasfirstseenonaDaimlerin1909，andwascombinedwiththeBenzlaurelwreath（桂冠)in1926tosymbolizetheunionofthetwofirms.Mercedes-Benzistheworld'soldestautomobilemanufacturer。41．Whichcompany’slogoisasymboloftwopeopleshakinghands？A．RollsRoyce。B．Toyota。C．Hyundai.D．Mercedes.Benz.42．Accordingtothetext，______.A．RollsRoycewasfoundedin1884B．Mercedes。BenzwastheoriginalcarmanufacturerC．ToyotaishavingdifficultyexpandingitstechnologyD．HyundaihasthesamelonghistoryasMercedes.Benz43．Whichcompany'slogostandsforboththemanufacturerandtheseller?A．RollsRoyce.B．Toyota.C．Hyundai.D．Mercedes.Benz。44．Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______。A．theovalsintheToyotalogohavethesamemeaningB．HyundaiisSouthKorea’sseventhlargestcarmakerC．thethree-pointedstaroftheMercedes。Benzlogowasfirstseenin1926D．theMercedes-Benzlogoisasymbolofthecombinationoftwocompanies45．What’stheauthor'spurposebywritingthispassage?A．Tointroducethelogosoffourbrandsofcars.B．Torecommendabrandofcarforus。C．Toadvertisefourbrandsofcars。D．Toteachushowtochooseacar.Ⅳ．七選五（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Readingisataskthatwealldoeitherforenjoymentoreducation，butsometimesthebookwehavetoreadmaylacktheattraction。Herearesometipsonavoidinggettingboredwhilereading.Trytostepintotheworldofliterature（文學）youarereading.__46__Ifthewindisblowing，imaginehowtheleavesmovewitheachmovementofair。Makeyourreadingareaunlikeyoursleepingarea。Ifyousleepwiththeradioon，thenshutitoff。__47__Maketheareayoureadinanareathatfeelsalmostuncomfortabletosleepin。Thiswillkeepyoufrombecomingsleepy.__48__Ifyouarereadingforabookreport，thentakebreaksfromtimetotimetoputwhatyouarereadingintosomekindofcontext（語境）thatyoucanputintothereport。Takeabreakonceinawhile。__49__You’dbetterofferyourselfshortbreakswhilereadingincaseyouaretootired，whichmaymakeyougiveup。Findafriend。__50__Trytoreadthesamebook。Evenifyoureaddifferentbooks,youcantellhimorherhowgoodthebookis.Also，afriendcanencourageyoutoread。A．Getanotebookandmakenotes。B．Putasidesometimeanddevoteitjusttoreading.C．Readingcanbemoreenjoyablewhenyoudoitwithafriend。D．Somebooksarealittletooboringfor“hoursonend"reading.E．Don'tjustreadthewordsonthepage；picturetheminyourmind。F．Determinewhatyouaresupposedtogetfromthereadingmaterial。G．Ifyoudon’tlikelightsonwhenyouareasleep，thenturnonthelights.Ⅴ．短文改錯（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉.修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意：1．每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起）不計分。Iamanuniversitystudent。Ioncethoughtlifeattheuniversitymustbeexcellent,butnowIchangedmymind.Ihavethreeroommate，andIwasthelastonetomoveintothedormitory.Lastterm,Igotalongpeacefullyandhappy.AndIfindtheyarenotwillingtobewithmenow。Theydon’ttalkwithme,andthey'vebecamecoldtowardme.Manytime,IhavewantedtotalkwiththemabouthowIfeltlike，butIfailedtofindachance.Whenleavingalone，Ialwaysthinkaboutthissadness。SinceIamsoanhoneststudent，whycan'tIwintruefriendship?Ⅵ．寫作(滿分15分）假設你是李華，你的同學王濤去美國已經三年了,他寫信想了解一下家鄉的變化.請你根據以下提示信息,用英語給他寫一封回信。以前現在1．唯一通往村子的路是一條狹窄的山路1．村里新建了三條寬闊的柏油路2．村里大部分房屋都建于上世紀，破舊不堪2．新建了一排排漂亮的樓房3．村前的小河污染嚴重3．小河的污染得到了控制，并建成了美麗的水上公園注意:1．詞數100左右.2．可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。3．開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數.參考詞匯:柏油路blacktop；水上公園waterparkDearWangTao，I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter。I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthechangesinourhometown.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes！Yours，LiHua

參考答案Ⅰ.1。C提示:考查冠詞。第一空特指“那個國家（海地）的人民”,用定冠詞the；bringanendto意為“結束，終止”。2。D提示：考查動詞辨析。句意：這個旅店加蓋了兩層，它比大多數旅店能夠容納更多的人。accommodate意為“容納"，符合題意。appreciate意為“感激”；abandon意為“放棄”；approach意為“接近”。3。A提示:考查短語辨析。句意:露西，沒必要買那件昂貴的大衣和帽子，這些便宜的也很好.makesense意為“有意義”，符合題意。makeprogress意為“取得進步"；makemistakes意為“犯錯誤”;maketrouble意為“惹麻煩”。4.D提示：考查形容詞辨析.narrow意為“狹窄的”，由后面的“...ourcarhadtostopattheentrancetoit.”可知narrow符合題意.empty意為“空的”；clean意為“干凈的”;straight意為“直的"。5。C提示：考查短語辨析。句意：警察阻攔不住人群。holdback意為“阻止，抑制”，符合題意.keepup意為“保持”;pickup意為“撿起,掀起”；giveback意為“還回”.6.A提示：考查datefrom的用法。datefrom意為“起源于”,常用一般現在時及主動語態。7。A提示：考查定語從句。both之前無連詞，故后一部分為定語從句，排除D項；由句意知，先行詞為twochildren，排除C項；介詞后的引導詞應用賓格，排除B項。8。C提示：句意：我認為你可以把他的名字從邀請單上除去,他不喜歡參加這樣的聚會。remove意為“搬遷，除去”,符合題意。return意為“歸還"；reduce意為“減少”；repeat意為“重復”。9.B提示：考查定語從句.句意：這個歌手在他最新的專輯里改變了自己一貫的演唱風格,結果證明這是一個很大的成功。which可引導非限制性定語從句，并指代前面句子的內容。10。C提示：考查名詞辨析。construction意為“建設”，符合題意，underconstruction意為“處于建設之中”。control意為“控制”，undercontrol意為“處于控制中”；repair意為“修理"，underrepair意為“正在被修理”；treatment意為“治療”，undertreatment意為“正在接受治療”。11.A提示:考查形容詞辨析。由“Ihadtopay150yuanforasmallpieceofcake."可知，ridiculous意為“荒唐的”，符合題意。mysterious意為“神秘的"；attractive意為“吸引人的";positive意為“積極的"。12.B提示：考查形容詞辨析.freezing意為“極冷的"，freezingweather意為“極冷的天氣”。frozen意為“冷凍的，結冰的"；boiling意為“沸騰的”；boilingweather意為“炎熱的天氣";boiled意為“煮沸的".13.D提示：考查形容詞辨析。句意：黛安娜是位寫歷史小說的作家。她的許多作品描述了19世紀的法國社會。historical意為“有關歷史的”，符合題意。magical意為“有魔力的”；medical意為“醫學的”;physical意為“物理的，身體的”。14.D提示:考查形容詞辨析。句意：“看那艘正向我們駛來的大船！”“何止是大?絕對是巨大的!"由前面的“Big？”可知,enormous意為“巨大的"，符合題意。wonderful意為“極好的”；fascinating意為“迷人的"；excellent意為“優秀的”。15。C提示:考查動詞辨析.句意：關于失蹤的飛機仍然沒有消息。它可能降落在某處，也可能是失事了.crash意為“墜毀”,符合題意.cancel意為“取消”；appear意為“出現”；arrive意為“到達”。Ⅱ。16．A提示：根據下文其他動物的屋子全被毀了，只有兔子的完好無損可知，它的屋子設計（designed)得很好。17．C提示：根據本空前的“。。.agreatrainstormarrived.。.”可推知，暴風雨淹沒了（flooded）整個樹林。18．D提示：根據下文其他動物都到兔子家里借宿可知，兔子的屋子還是完好無損（perfect）。19．A提示：根據上文可知,暴風雨毀了很多動物的家，所以它們無家可歸（homeless）了。20．D提示：其他動物無家可歸了，所以想在兔子家里過冬（winter）。第三段的“.。。spentthewinterintherabbit’shome..。”是提示。21．C提示：兔子歡迎每個來借宿的動物，所以房子慢慢地（gradually)變得很擁擠了。22．A提示：根據本空后的“.。。becausehefelthewasbeinggenerous.”可推知,由于擁擠造成的不舒適并沒有讓兔子感到煩擾（bother）。23．A提示：下文的故事是發生在某一天（day)的。倒數第三段的“Forawholeday。。.”是提示。24．B提示:這一天兔子正在閑逛，并沒有意識到有只老虎在等著（waitingfor）它。25．A提示：根據本句中的“.。.sawthis。.。”可推知,一只受過兔子恩惠的動物看到了老虎,因此提醒（warned)它小心。26．C提示：這只動物不僅提醒了兔子，還讓它馬上跑到自己家里躲避。故invitation“邀請”符合語境。27．C28．B提示：根據下句的“..。hideinthehomeofanotherfriend.”可推知，老虎毀了（destroyed）這只動物的家，所以兔子又跑到另外一個朋友家里躲避(escape）。29．C提示:根據本空后的“。。.fromoneanimal’shometoanother..。”可知，老虎一直跟著(followed）兔子.30．D提示:“老虎一直跟著兔子”與“兔子總能逃脫"之間為轉折關系，故選用but.31．A提示：根據上文可知，兔子在冬天給這些朋友提供了御寒之所（shelter)。32．D提示：根據本空后的“。.。havingescapedfromthetiger.。.”及“.。。havingmadesomanyfriends.。。"可推知，兔子非常開心（happy）。33．D提示:兔子有很多好朋友是因為它之前的慷慨（generosity）。上文的beinggenerous是提示。34．C35．C提示：通讀全文可知,這個故事告訴我們要對別