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全國(guó)職稱英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試

綜合類(C級(jí))試題

第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)(第1?15題,每題1分,共15分)

下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有底橫線,請(qǐng)為每處劃線部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。

IWe'llgiveeveryteacherroomfordevelopment.AplaceBemploymentCspaceDhouse

2Thepolicemanaskedhimtoidentifythethief.AnameBdescribeCcaptureDcall

3Wewerealltherewhentheaccidentoccurred.AhappenedBbrokeCspreadDappeared

4Ittookmeexactlyaweektocompletethework.AstartBachieveimproveDfinish

5Theherbmedicineeventuallycuredherdisease.AnicelyBapparentlyfinallyDnaturally

6Thisnewpolicyhasledtoadramaticincreaseinproduction.AminorBstrikingfixedDmodest

7Poorschoolingwastherootoftheunemploymentproblem.AbaseBresultcauseDforce

8Johnsurviveson100poundsamonth.AputsBlivesCborrowsDspends

9One'seconomicconditionoftenaffectshisorherwayoflife.AdeterminesBshowsCinfluencesDconfines

10Ifyouwanttokeephealthyyoushouldvarythefoodsyoucat.ArejectBacceptCchangeDchoose

11Shefoundmeverydull.AdirtyBsleepyClazyDboring

12ThePresidentmadebriefvisittoBeijin9.AshortBworkingformalDsecret

13HewaspersuadedtogiveUDtheidea.AmentionBacceptCconsiderDdrop

14JackconsumesapoundofcheeseadayaneatsBdrinksCbuysDproduces

15MaryjusttoldUSaveryfascinatingstoryastrangeBfrighteningCdifficultDinteresting

第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16?22題,每題1分,共7分)

卜一面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)選擇A;如果該句

提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請(qǐng)選擇C。

Petitions

Petitions(請(qǐng)?jiān)?書)havelongbeenapartofBritishpoliticallife.Anyonewhowantedtochangesomethingwouldgetalistof

signaturesfrompeoplewhoagreedtotheideaandeithersendthemtothegovernmentordeliverthempersonallytothePrimeMinister's

houseinLondon.

TheyarealwaysacceptedatthedoorbyoneofthePM'Sofficials.Whathappensthen?Nothingmuch,usually.Butpetitionshave

alwaysbeenthoughtofasausefulwayforthosewhogoverntofindoutwhatthepeoplereallythink.

That'swhytheUKgovernmentlaunchedits"e-petition“siteinNovember2006.Insteadofphysicallycollectingsignatures,all

anyonewithanideahastodonowistomakeaproposalonthegovernmentwebsite,andanyonewhosupportstheideaisfreetoaddhis

orhersignature.

Thepetitionssoonstartedtoflowin.TheideawasfortheBritishpeopletoexpresstheirconstructiveideas.Manychoseinsteadto

expresstheirsenseofhumor.

OnepetitionercalledonTonyBlairto"stoptheDeputyPrimeMinistereatingsomuch”.Anotherwantedtoexpel(驅(qū)逐)Scotland

fromtheUnitedKingdombecauseScottishfootballfansneversupportEnglandintheWorldCup.

OtherpetitionerscalledonthePrimeMinistertoabolishthemonarchy.Somewantedtogiveitmorepower.Somewantedtooppose

theUnitedStates.OtherswantedtoleavetheEuropeanUnion.SomewantedtosendmoretroopstoIraqandotherswantedthemall

broughthome.Somewantedtoadopttheeuro(歐元).Otherswantedtokeepthepound.

Yetifsomepetitionsarenotserious,otherspresentadirectchallengetogovernmentpolicy.Apetitioncallingonthegovernmentto

dropplanstochargedriversforusingroadshasalreadydrawnaround1.8millionsignatures.Inresponsetothat,arivalpetitionhasbeen

postedinsupportofroadpricing.Andthatisalsorapidlygrowing.

Therearcabout60millionpeopleinBritain,soitisunderstandablethatthegovenimentwantstofindoutwhatpeoplearethinking.

Buttheproblemwiththee-petitionsiteseemstobethattheBritishpeoplehaveabout70millionopinions,andwantthePrimeMinister

tohearallofthem.Perhapshecouldstartapetitionaskingeveryonetojustshutupforawhile.

16Apetitionneedstobesigned.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17ThePrimeMinisterreadspetitionseveryday.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

18ApetitionhastobemailedtothePrimeMinister'shouseinLondon.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

19PetitionshavebeentakentobeoneofthewaysfortheBritishpeopletoexpresstheirideas.A.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned

20Noothergovernmentshavelaunchedtheire-petitionsites.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

21Allpetitionsareserious.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

22ItisimpossibleforthePrimeMinistertohearalloftheopinions.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

第3部分:概括大意與完成句子(第23?30題,每題1分,共8分)

卜面的短文后有2項(xiàng)測(cè)試任務(wù):(1)第23—26題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為第2?5段每段選擇1個(gè)最佳標(biāo)題;(2)第27

—30題要求從所給的6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中為每個(gè)句子確定1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

WaystoReduceExposuretoAirPollution

1Areportpublishedrecentlybringsbadnewsaboutairpollution.Itsuggeststhatitcouldbeasdamagingloourhealthasexposureto

theradiationfromthe1986Ukrainenuclearpowerplantdisaster.ThereportwaspublishedbytheUK'SRoyalCommissionon

EnvironmentalPollution.Butwhatcancitypeopledotoreduceexposuretoairpollution?Quitealot,itturnsout.

2Avoidwalkinginbusystreets.Choosesidestreetsandparksinstead.Pollutionlevelscanfallaconsiderableamountjustbymoving

afewmetersawayfromthemainpollutionsource-exhaustfumes(廢氣).Alsodon'twalkbehindsmokers.Walkonthewindward(頂

風(fēng)的)sideofthestreetwhereexposureofpollutants(污染物)canbe50percentlessthanonthedownwind(順風(fēng)的)side.

3Sittingonthedriver'ssideofabuscanincreaseyourexposureby10percent,comparedwithsittingonthesidenearestthe

pavement.Sittingupstairsonadouble-decker(雙層?電車)canreduceexposure.Itisdifficulttosaywhethertravelingonanunderground

trainisbetterorworsethantakingthebus.Airpollutiononundergroundtrainstendstobelesstoxic(有毒的)thanthatatstreetlevel,

becauseundergroundpollutionismostlymadeupoftinyironparticles(粒子)thrownupbywheelshittingtherails,whilediesel(柴油

機(jī))andpetrolfumeshaveamixtureofpollutants.

4Whenyouarecrossingaroad,standwellbackfromthecurb(路緣)whileyouwaitforthelighttochange.Everymeterreallydoes

countwhenyouareclosetotraffic.Asthetrafficbeginstomove,fumescanbereducedinjustafewseconds.Soholdingyourbreathfor

justamomentcanmakeadifference,eventhoughitmightsoundsilly.

5Therearclargesuddenpollutionincreasesduringrushhours.Pollutionlevelsfallduringnighttime.Thetimeofyearalsomakesa

bigdifference.Pollutionlevelstendtobeattheirlowestduringspringandautumnwhenwindsarefreshest.Extremecoldorhotweather

hasatrappingeffectandtendstocauseabuild-upofpollutants.

23Paragraph224Paragraph325Paragraph426Paragraph5

AWhereyoustandwhilewaitingtocrossBWhereyouwalkCWhereyousitonabusandhowyou

DWhenyougotobedEWhenpollutionlevelsriseandFWhenyougetup

27Airpollutioncanbeasharmfultoone'shealth.

28Travelingonanundergroundtraincanreduceexposure.

29Pollutionlevelsarelower.

30It'swisetostayawayfromheavytraffic.

AduringrushhoursBinspringandautumnCtotoxicairDbetweenautumnandwinter

EasexposuretonuclearradiationFonthedownwindside

第4部分:閱讀理解(第31?45題,每題3分,共45分)

下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,為每題確定1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

第一篇StopEatingTooMuch

“Cleanyourplate!"and"Beamemberoftheclean-plateclub!”JustabouteverykidintheUShashearthisfromaparentor

grandparent.Often,it'saccompaniedbyanappeal:"Justthinkaboutthosestarvingorphans(孤兒)inAfricaSure,weshouldbegrateful

foreverybiteoffood.Unfortunately,manypeopleintheUStaketoomanybites.Insteadofstaying“cleantheplate”perhapsweshould

savesomefoodfortomorrow.

Accordingtonewsreports,USrestaurantsarepartlytoblameforthegrowingbellies(肚子).Awaiterputsaplateoffoodinfront

ofeachcustomer,withtwotofourtimestheamountrecommendedbythegovernment,accordingtoaUSATodaystory.Americans

traditionallyassociatequantitywithvalueandmostrestaurantstrytogivethemthat.Theyprefertohavecustomerscomplainabouttoo

muchfoodratherthantoolittle.

BarbaraRolls,anutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))professoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,toldUSATodaythatrestaurantportionsizesbeganto

growinthe1970s.thcsametimethattheAmericanwaistline(腰圍)begantoexpand.

Healthexpertshavetriedtogetmanyrestaurantstoservesmallerportions.Now,apparently,somecustomersarecallingforthistoo.

TherestaurantindustrytrademagazineQSRreportedlastmonththat57percentofmorethan4.000peoplesurveyedbelievedrestaurants

servedportionsthatweretoolarge;23percenthadnoopinion;20percentdisagreed.Buiacloserlookalthesurveyindicatesthatmany

Americanswhocan'taffordfinediningstillpreferlargeportions.Seventypercentofthoseearningatleast$150,000peryearprefer

smallerportions;butonly45percentofthoseearninglessthan$25,000wantsmaller.

It'snotthatworkingclassAmericansdon'twanttoeathealthy.It'sjustthat,afterlonghoursatlow-payingjobs,gettinglessontheir

platehardlyseemslikeagooddeal.Theylivefrompaycheck(薪金支票)topaycheck,happytosavealittlemoneyfornextyear's

Christmaspresents.

31ParentsintheUnitedStatestendtoasktheirchildren

Atosavefoodfortomorrow.Btowashthedishes.Cnottowastefood.Dnottoeattoomuch.

32WhydoAmericanrestaurantsservelargeportions?

ABecauseAmericansassociatequantitywithvalue.BBecauseAmericanshavebigbellies.CBecauseAmericansaregood

eaters.DBecauseAmericansaretooweak.

33Whathappenedinthe1970s?

ATheUSgovernmentcalledonitspeopletoreducetheirweight.BHealthexpertspersuadedrestaurantstoservesmallerportions.

CTheUnitedStatesproducedmoregrainthanneeded.DTheAmericanwaistlinestartedtoexpand.

34Whatdoesthesurveyindicate?

AManylow-incomeAmericanswantlargeportions.BTwentypercentofAmericanswantsmallerportions.

CFifty-sevenpercentofAmericanswantlargeportions.DForty-fivepercentofAmericanswantsmallerportions.

35WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofworkingclassAmericans?

ATheyworklonghours.BTheylivefrompaychecktopaycheck.

CTheydon'twanttobehealthyeaters.DTheywanttosavemoneyforpresents.

第二篇ANewImmigrationBill

TheUSSenateisconsideringanewimmigrationbill.Itwillvaluetheeconomicpromiseofimmigrantsoverfamilytieswhen

consideringUSresidencyandcitizenship.Thelegislation,whichwasproposedbyPresidentBushandagroupofsenators,containsa

pointsystem.Theproposalaimstoincreasethenumberofimmigrantswithgraduatedegrees,earningsorjobskills.

Theproposedpointsystemwouldusea100-pointscale.Accordingtoadraftofthelaw,meritapplicantscouldearnupto47points

forthingslikeoccupation,oryearofworkforaUSfirm.Theycouldcamupto28pointsfortheireducation,15pointsforEnglishand

UScivics(公民學(xué)),and10pointsforfamilyties.Thesystemhasstirredupdebate.Criticsontheleftsayitopposesfamilyunityand

Americanvalues.Criticsontherightcomplainthatitdoesnotreflecttheneedsofhigh-techemployers.

ThecuiTentkinship(血緣關(guān)系)-basedsystemputspressureontheUS,asitattractslow-skillworkerswhoconsumemorepublic

servicesthantheypaybackintaxes.ItallowsavarietyofuneducatedpeopleinfromMexicoandCentralAmerica.

Theimmigrationbillwouldalloweightyearstoclearthecurrentbacklog(積壓)ofapplicationfbrapermanentresidentcard,or

greencard.Afterthat,onlythechildrenandspouses(配偶)oflegalimmigrantswouldbeabletoapplyforfamilyvisas.Adultchildren,

siblings(兄弟姐妹),parents,andotherrelativeswouldhavetoapplyinthegeneralqueue(排隊(duì)).Undertheproposal,immigrantsfrom

Asian,countrieswouldlikelyfarewell(很有利).Forinstance,overhalfofrecentimmigrantsfromChinaandIndiahaveabachelor's

(學(xué)士的)orhigherdegree.ImmigrantsfromLatinAmericancountrieswouldlikelyfacemoredifficulties.

ImmigrationpointsystemshavebeeninuseinCanada,AustraliaandNewZealandforyears.TheUKadoptedasimilarapproachin

2001.OnethingthatCanadaandothernationshavediscoveredisthattheirsystemneedstofittheneedsoftheireconomy.Toooftenthey

findthattheyattracthighly-educatedpeoplewhoendupfindingworkthatdoesn'tusetheirskills.Someendupdrivingataxi.

36Oneofthereasonsforproposingthepointsystemis

AtogiveprioritytoimmigrantsfromChina.BtoprotecttheUSfromterroristattacks.

Ctoattractskilledimmigrants.Dtoincreasepopulation.

37Whatdocriticsontherightsayabouttheproposedpointsystem?

AItopposesfamilyunity.BItisverydifficulttoapply.

CItopposesAmericanvalues.DItdoesnotmeettheneedsofhigh—techemployers.

38WhichstatementisNOTtrueofthecurrentsystem?

AItiskinship-based.BItputspressureontheUS.CItdrawslow-skilledworkers.DItattractshighly-educatedpeople.

39Whocanapplyforfamilyvisasinfuture?

ATheunclesandauntsoflegalimmigrants.BThebrothersandsistersoflegalimmigrants.

CThespousesandyoungchildrenoflegalimmigrants.DTheparentsandgrandparentsoflegalimmigrants.

40Whichcountryadoptedthepointsystemin2(X)1?ATheUK.BTheUS.CCanada.DAustralia

第三篇PoliticalSpins

Lastweek,USWhiteHousespokesmanTonySnowsentjournalistsdiggingfortheirdictionaries.Hecalledrecentcriticismbythe

formerPresidentBillClinton“chulzpah”(大月旦放肆).Withjustonesentence,Snowmanagedtomakeheadlines,ajokeandadefenseof

PresidentGeorgeW.Bush.Interestingly,thisishowbattlesarefoughtandwoninUSpolitics-withcarefully-wordedone-liners(?行字

幕新聞)madeforTVwhichoftenlacksubstanceandclarity(清晰度).

4Theamountofinformationthatcandidatesattempttocommunicatetopeopleisactuallygettingsmallerandsmaller,vsaidMark

Smith,apoliticalscienceprofessoratCedarvilleUniversity.Thishasbeenaccompaniedbyachangingmediaenvironment,Smithsaid.

In1968,theaverageTVorradiosoundbite(演講中的句子或短語(yǔ))was48seconds,accordingtoSmith.In1996,theaveragesoundbite

hadshrunk(縮短)to8seconds.Thus,politicianswantingpublicitytrytomaketheirpubliccommunicationasquotableaspossible.

Campaigningpoliticiansalsouse30-secondTVadsandclevercampaignslogans(口號(hào))ioboosttheirmessages.Republican

presidentialcandidateJohnMcCainridestocampaignstopsinabusnamedthe4'Straight-TalkExpress”.McCainhopesthenamewill

convincevotersheplanstotellpeoplethetruth-whetherit'sinfashionornot.DemocraticpresidentialcandidateHillaryClinton,onthe

otherhand,haschosenthecampaignslogan“Lettheconversationbegin”.Shehopesitwillhelpherappearopen-mindedandfriendly.

Butone-liners,TVadsandcampaignslogansallhaveasinglekeyingredient:somethingcommonlycalledpolilical-4tspin,\Brooks

Jackson,aformerjournalistandthecurrentdirectorofthenon-partisan(無黨派的)websiteFactC,callsspin'justapoliteword

fordeception(欺騙).”

“Idobelievethatveryoftenpoliticiansbelievetheirownspin,“saidJackson.

“Strongpartisanssufferfromauniversalhumantendency:Theyignoretheevidencethatwouldforcethemintotheuncomfortable

positionofhavingtochangetheirmindsandadmitthattheywerewrong.”

41WhichstatementisNOTtrueofone-liners?

ATheyareunclear.BTheycontainalotofinformation.CTheylacksubstance.DTheyarecarefullyconstructed.

42Whatchangedfrom1968to1996?APublicity.BInformation.CCommunication.DTheaveragesoundbite.

43Thecampaignslogan“Straight-TalkExpress“aimsatconvincingvotersthatthepresidentialcandidateis

Ahonest.Bfriendly.Copcn-mindcd.Dwarm-hearted.

44AccordingtoBrooksJackson,allcampaignslogansareAattractive.Bimpressive.Cdeceptive.Dinformative.

45Whichstatementbestdescribesstrongpartisans?

ATheyareveryfunny.BTheyareveryhealthy.CTheyareveryaggressive.DTheyareverystubborn(頑固的)

第5部分:補(bǔ)全短文(第46?50題,每題2分,共10分)

下面的短文有5處空白,短文后有6個(gè)句子,其中5個(gè)取自短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回原有位置,以恢復(fù)文章原貌

.BombExplosionsinThailand

ThenewyearcelebrationinThailandwasshatteredbyviolence,whenninebombsexplodedacrossBangkokaroundmidnight.

ThreeThaicitizenswerekilledandmorethan30injured.

Amongtheinjured,sixwereforeigners.NoChinesecasualtieswerereposed,theChineseEmbassyinBangkok,thecapital,saidon

Monday.(46)ButotherembassieshaveadvisedtheircitizenstoavoidtravelingtoBangkok.4tThereisapossibilityoffurther

attacksincomingdays,“saidatraveladvisory(公告)fromAustralia.''AustraliansareurgedtoavoidunnecessarytravelinBangkok.”

NoterroristgroupclaimedresponsibilityforthebombingsbyTuesday.(47)Bombingsandshootingsoccuralmostdaily

inThailand'sthreesouthernmostprovinces.Yala,NaarathiwatandPattanihaveadominantMuslimpopulationandhavelongcomplained

ofneglect(忽視)anddiscrimination(歧視)inthelargelyBuddhist(佛教徒的)nation.Theyhaveaskedforindependenceandaseparate

Islamic(伊斯蘭的)state.Since2004,theinsurgents(叛亂者)havecarriedoutnumerousattacksinthesouthandmorethan1,90()people

havebeenkilled.(48)

ButThaiPrimeMinisterSurayudChulanontsaidonMondaythatdomesticpoliticsratherthantheMusliminsurgencywasbehind

thebombings.ktIiislikelyrelatedtopeoplewholosttheirpoliticalbenefits,“Surayudsaid,referringtoThaksinShinawatra.

(49)Surayudwaslaterappointedinterim(臨時(shí)的)primeminister.Thaksin,however,stillenjoyswidespreadsupport,

especiallyinthecountryside.

(50)Thaksin'slawyer,NoppadolPatama,deniedhisclient'sinvolvementinthebombings,accordingtoalocalwebsite.

ASomebelievetheexplosionsweretheworkofMuslimseparatists.

BSomebelievethatseveralseniorarmyofficersloyaltoThaksinplottedthebombingswithousted(趕下臺(tái))politicianstodiscredit

(敗壞名聲)thegovernment.

CThaksinwasoustedinamilitarycoup(政變)lastSeptember.

DTheThaiGovernmenthasbeenunabletocontroltheviolence,thoughthousandsoftroopshavebeensenttothesouth.

ETheembassyissuednotravelwarnings.

FNobodyistoblame.

第6部分:完形填空(第51?65題,每題1分,共15分)

下面的短文有15處空白,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容為每處空白確定1個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

UFOS

Sixtyyearsago,amannamedKennethArnoldsawsomethingthatwecanstill(51)today-somethingthatchangedpopular

cultureforever.

FlyinghisplaneovermountainsintheUSstateofWashington,hesawalineofstrangeobjects,eithercrescent-shaped(月牙形的)

ordisc-like,flying(52)themotionofasaucer(碟)skimming(飛速掠過)onwater.

Themediasoonpickeduponthestory-theFlyingSaucerswerehere!Wastheearthbeing(53)bycreaturesfrom

anotherplanet?Soon,SomanysightingsweremadethattheUSmilitarybeganto(54).ItcalledthesestrangeObjectsUFOs

-UnidentifiedFlyingObjects,andthatishowtheyare(55)today.

Militaryinvestigationsfoundnoevidenceofvisitorsfromouterspace.Butthatdidnotstopthetrue(56).Themilitary

were(57)up,theysaid.Ormaybeitwasbecausethetravelersfromspacewereofsuchsuperiorintelligence(58)

theycouldhidefrommilitaryanalysts(分析家).

Peoplehavealwaysseenstrangelightsinthesky.Inthepastthesewereexplainedin(59)ways.Inaworldwhere

religionwaslessinfluentialandsciencefictionwaspopular,signsfromGodwerereplacedbyvisitorsfromother(60).

ThedateofthefirstUFOsightingswasalsosignificant.In1947,WorldWarIIhadjustendedandthe(61)Warwasjust

beginning.Humanityseemedlockedinendlessconflicts.Likegenerationsbeforethem,peoplelooked(62)theskiesforhelp.

ButinsteadofseekingGod,theylookedforhelpfromsuper-intelligentaliens(夕卜星人)with(63)technology.BeliefinUFOs

becamethefirstreligionofscience.

However,evenpeoplewhobelieveinUFOsarenotquitesurewhytheyvisittheearth.Theuniverseisabigplaceanditis

(64)toassumethatthereislifesomewhereoutthere.Itispossiblethatalienshaveworkedouthowtotravelthroughspace.Yetsome

peoplereportthattheyhavebeentakenbyaliensandhavehadexperiments(65)onthem.Whywouldanyonetravelacross

halftheuniversetoconductmedicalexperimentsonpeoplelivinginsmalltownsintheUnitedStates?

51AlookBseeCseekDfeel52AbelowBbeforeCwithDunder

53AruledBbombedCcapturedDvisited54AinvestigateBattackCshootDconfront

55AwrittenBsaidCknownDtold56AbelieversBthinkersCfollowersDrunners

57AputtingBcoveringCcheatingDtricking58AwhichBwhatCthisDthat

59AfunnyBcrudeCreligiousDfoolish60AplanetsBcontinentsCcountriesDregions

61AcoolBnuclearCStarDCold62AaboveBtoCatDup

63AtraditionalBbackwardCclassicalDadvanced64AunthinkableBImpossibleCreasonableDunimaginable

65AperformedBstudiedCbroughtDtaken

2008年度全國(guó)職稱英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試綜合類(C級(jí))答案

1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.B9.C10.C11.D12.A13.D

14.A15.D16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C21.B22.A23.B24.C25.A26.E

27.E28.C29.B30.A31.C32.A33.D34.A35.C36.C37.D38.D

39.C40.A41.B42.D43.A44.C45.D46.E47.A48.D49.C50.B

51.B52.C53.D54.A55.C56.A57.B58.D59.C60.A61.D62.B

63.D64.C65.A

2009年度全國(guó)職稱英語(yǔ)等級(jí)考試真題及答案綜合類(C級(jí))

第1部分:詞匯選項(xiàng)(第1?15題,每題1分,共15分)

下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)劃有橫線,請(qǐng)為每處劃線部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。

1.I'dverymuchliketoknowwhatyouraiminlifeis.AthoughtBideaCgoalDplan

2.Thepolicemenactedquicklybecauseliveswereatstake.AindangerBindifficultyCindespairDoutofcontrol

3.Practicallyallanimalscommunicateeitherthroughsoundsorthroughsoundlesscodes.ACertainlyBProbablyCAlmostDAbsolutely

4.MaryrarelyspeakstoSusan.AslowlyBseldomCweaklyDconstantly

5.I'mworkingwithaguyfromLondon.AteacherstudentCfriendDman

6.You'dbetterputthesedocumentsinasafeplaceAdarkBsecureCguardedDbanned

7.ThecourageousboyhasbeenthesubjectofmassivemediacoverageAextensiveBcontinuousCinstantDquick

8.ThetownisfamousforitsmagnificentbuildingsAhigh-riseBmodernCancientDsplendid

9.ThegreatchangeofthecityastonishedallthevisitorsAsurprisedBscaredCexcitedDmoved

10.JackpackedupallthethingshehadaccumulatedoverthelasttenyearsAfutureBfarCpastDnear

11.Wouldyoupleasecallmyhusbandassoonaspossible?AvisitBphoneCconsultDinvite

12.Wehadalongconversationaboutherparents.AspeechBquestionCtalkDdebate

13.ThechairmanproposedthatwestopthemeetingAstatedBannouncedCdemandedDsuggested

14.ObviouslythesepeoplecanbereliedoninacrisisAlivedonBdependedonCbelievedinDjoinedin

15.ThereisalwaysexcitementattheOlympicGameswhenanathletebreaksarecord

AbeatsBmaintainsCmatchesDtries

第2部分:閱讀判斷(第16?22題,每題1分,共7分)

下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子,請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出判斷:如果該句提供的是正確信息,請(qǐng)選

擇A;如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息,請(qǐng)選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及,請(qǐng)選擇C.

FightingforaBrighterFutureforWomen

WhenIwasaskedwhatitmeanstobeawomanrunningforpresident,IalwaysgavethesameanswerthatIwas

proudtoberunningasawoman,butIwasrunningbecausetthoughtI'dbethebestpresident.

ButIamawomanand,likemillionsofwomen,1knowtherearestillbarriersandbiases(偏見)outthere,

oftenunconscious,andIwanttobuildanAmericathatrespectsandembracesthepotentialofeverylastoneofus.

Iranasadaughterwhobenefitedfromopportunitiesmymotherneverdreamedof.Iranasamotherwho

worriedaboutmydaughter'sfutureandamotherwhowantstoleaveallchildrenbrightertomorrows.

TobuildthatfutureIsee,wemustmakesurethatwomenandmenalikeunderstandthestrugglesoftheir

grandmothersandtheirmothers,andthatwomenenjoyequalopportunities,equalpay,andequalrespect.

Letusresolveandworktowardachievingverysimplepropositions(命題):Therearenoacceptablelimits,

andtherearenoacceptableprejudicesinthe21stcenturyinourcountry.

Youcanalsobesoproudthat,fromnowon,itwillbeunremarkableforawomantowinprimarystate

victories,unremarkabletohaveawomaninacloseracetobeournominee(被提名者),unremarkabletothinkthat

awomancanbethepresidentoftheUnitedStates.Andthisistrulyremarkable,myfriends.

Tothosewhoaredisappointedthatwecouldn'tgoalloftheway,especiallytheyoungpeoplewhoputsomuch

intothiscampaign,itwouldbreakmyheartif,infallingshortofmygoal,Iinanywaydiscouragedanyofyou

frompursuingyours.

Alwaysaimhigh,workhard,andcaredeeplyaboutwhatyoubelieve?n.And,whenyoustumble(犯錯(cuò)),

keepfaith.And,whenyou'reknockeddown,getrightbackupandneverlistentoanyonewhosaysyoucan'tor

shouldn'tgoon.

Aswegatherheretodayinthis

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