第第頁人教版（2024）七年級下冊英語Unit1學情調研測試卷（滿分：120分時間：120分鐘）選擇題(共55分)一、完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItisSundaytoday.Itisafineday.Eight-year-oldMonaisatthecity__1__withhermom.Mona__2__herfavouriteanimal,thegiraffe,andsays,“Look,Mom!Howcutesheis！”“Yeah!Ilikeher,too.Herneckisso__3__，”saysMom.“Mom,canIfeedmyappletoher？”asksMona.Shetakesouta(n)__4__fromherbag.ButMom__5__herandsays,“Dear,Iknowthegiraffeisyourfavouriteanimal,__6__youcan'tfeedher.”Monadoesn'tknowwhy.Shesays,“Mom,theappleismyfavouritefruitandIwantmyfavouriteanimalto__7__it.Isthereanythingwrong？”“Dear,it'snot__8__tofeedourfoodtotheanimal，”Momsays.“Shemightbein__9__．”“Oh,what?Idon'twanttodothat，”Monasays.“But…”“Well,let's__10__somegrassoverthere.It'sgoodforher.”“OK，”Monasayshappily.()1.A．school B．storeC．zoo D．library()2.A．listensto B．looksatC．looksafter D．asksfor()3.A．huge B．highC．short D．long()4.A．apple B．carrotC．egg D．tomato()5.A．joins B．comesC．needs D．stops()6.A．or B．butC．and D．so()7.A．see B．cutC．eat D．use()8.A．tidy B．fullC．good D．late()9.A．danger B．historyC．surprise D．nature()10.A．say B．flyC．buy D．taste二、閱讀理解(共兩節，20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(共16小題；每小題2分，滿分32分)閱讀下面語言材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AZookeeper(動物園管理員)foradayDoyouwanttobeazookeeper?Joinusontheschooltriptothezoo!When：10：30a．m.—2：30p．m.thisSaturdayWho：StudentsinGrade7andGrade8Whattobring：◆Ayellowcap◆Acamera(照相機)oraphone◆FoodandwaterWhattodo：◆Dosomecleaningforthepandas◆Takephotoswiththecutebirds◆WatchanelephantshowLeaveschoolat9：30a．m.byschoolbus！！！()11.Howlongisthetrip?A．Threehours. B．Fourhours.C．Fivehours. D．Sixhours.()12.Whichisnotmentioned(提及)?()13.Whatcanthestudentsdo?A．Singtothecutebirds. B．Takephotoswiththepandas.C．Watchanelephantshow. D．Dosomecleaningforthekoalas.()14.WhichisTRUE?A．Studentshavetogotothezoobybike.B．Studentsmustgettoschoolatteno'clock.C．Studentsmusttakeaphonetocalltheirparents.D．StudentscangoontheschooltripthisSaturday.BAgathaisa12-year-oldgirl.Shelikestohelpanimalsverymuchandsheisdoingherbesttohelpthem.Shesellsbookstoraisemoneytohelpsomeanimals.Theseanimalsarenothealthyordon'thaveahome.InAgatha'shome,therearethreedogsandtwocats.AllofthemcomefromtheAnimalCenter.Agathaandherparentsbringthemhomeandlookafterthemverywell.Theythinkofthemastheirfriends.Theyhavefunwiththeseanimals.“Somechildrenareafraidofanimals.Theythinksomeanimalsaretoobigandthatsomeanimalslookveryscary，”Agathasays.“Infact,animalsareverysmart.Ifyouaregoodtothem,theyaregoodtoyou,too.”What'sAgatha'sdream?Shewantstobeavet(獸醫).Shewishestheanimalstobealwayshealthyandhappywithherhelp.()15.WhichisAgatha'saim(目的)ofsellingbooks?A．Tobeavet. B．Tohavefun.C．Tohelpsomeanimals. D．Totalktoanimals.()16.WherearetheanimalsinAgatha'shomefrom?A．Thehospital. B．Somechildren'shomes.C．Herfriends'homes. D．TheAnimalCenter.()17.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Agathaisakindgirl.B．Agatha'sparentsdon'tlikeanimals.C．Agatha'sparentsareafraidofanimals.D．Agathadoesn'tlookafteranimalswell.()18.Whatcanbethebesttitle(題目)forthepassage?A．SmartAnimals B．Agatha'sDreamC．AgathaandHerParents D．AGirlHelpingAnimalsCAmanhassomesmalldogsforsale,from$30to$50.Aboycomesandwantstobuyone.“Well,youneedalotofmoneytobuythesedogs，”saystheman.“Ionlyhaveonedollar,butcanItakealook？”theboysaysunhappily.“OK，”saystheman.Thenhecallsthedogsover.Foursmalldogsrunoutofthedoghouse.Thentheboyseesthereisonemoreinthecornerofthedoghouse.Notveryquickly,thesmalldogcomes.Hewalksstrangely(奇怪地).Itlookslikeit'sdifficultforhim.“IwantthatonewhenIhavemoney，”theboysays.“Buthecanneverrunorplaywithyoulikethesefourdogs，”saystheman.Thentheboyshowsthemanoneofhislegs.Hisleghasasteelbrace(鋼支架)onit.Lookingattheman,hesays,“Yousee,Idon'trunwell,either.Andhewillneedsomeonewhocanunderstandhim.”“Howmuch？”asksthesmallboy.“Zero.Youcangetitforfree.Idon'taskanimalloversformoney，”saystheman.“Oh,really?You'resonice!Thankyou！”saystheboy.()19.Theboywantsthelastdogbecause____．A．hethinksthedogislikehimB．hehasalotofmoneyC．thelastdogisacuteandfriendlyoneD．themandoesn'twanttoselltheotherdogs()20.Whatcanweknowabouttheboy?A．Hecan'tseethings. B．Hecan'trunquickly.C．Hedoesn'treallylikedogs. D．Hewantstohelptheman.()21.Howdoestheboyfeelinthestory?()22.Thepassageisarranged(安排)inorderof____.A．places B．sizeC．events(事件) D．importanceDNowadays,thename“capybara”isabuzzword(熱詞)inChina,andpeopleliketoycapybaras.Peoplelovetheanimalbecauseit'sfriendlyandithasarelaxinglifestyle.CapybarasliveinSouthandCentralAmerica.Astheworld'slargestrodents(嚙齒動物),adult(成年的)capybarasareabout50kg.Theyareasheavyassomehumans!Theycanbeabout130cmlong.Theyarefat,buttheycanswimfastataspeed(速度)of35kmanhour.Theirspecialfeethelpthemmovequickly.Capybaraslovewater.Capybarasspendalotoftimeinwater.Theyusuallyeatwaterplantsinthemorningandevening.Livingbywater,itiseasyforthemtohide(藏)inthewatertoescapefromdangers.Capybarasaregoodatmakingfriends.Theycanmakefriendswithotheranimals,evenwithlargeandstronganimalssuchascrocodilesandgorillas.Sometimescapybarasbecome“animalbuses”whilemoving.Theytakesmallanimalslikebirds,ducksandevenmonkeysforafreeride.Nowadays,capybarasaregettingpopularasfriendsofhumans.Afterall,noonecansaynotosuchacuteandkindfriend.()23.WhatdoweknowaboutcapybarasaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Theyarethelargestanimals. B．Theyarelightinweight(重量)．C．Theyareastallasanadult. D．Theyaregoodswimmers.()24.Whycancapybarasswimquickly?A．Becausetheyarefat. B．Becausetheyhavespecialfeet.C．Becausetheyhaveenoughsleep.D．Becausetheyareanimalbuses.()25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“escape”mean?A．Takeaway. B．Carryaway.C．Stayaway. D．Throwaway.()26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Somefactsaboutcapybaras.B．Usefulwaystoprotectcapybaras.C．Differentdangerscapybarasarefacing.D．Themostpopularanimalintheworld.第二節(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從下面的五個選項中選擇四個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結構完整。WangKang'sfamilywanttokeepapet.27.________Therearelotsofpetsinthestore.Hisdadwantstokeepadog.“Itisgreattokeepadog.28.________Itcanplaygames.”“29.________Theymaybark(叫)atnight，”sayshismom.“Howaboutfish?Theyarebeautifulandtheyeatverylittle，”saysWangKang.Hismomsays,“Fishareterrible.Theyareboringandweneedtochangethewateroften.”HissisterNanaseesawhiterabbit.“Howaboutit?Itlookscute.”“Rabbitscangointothegardenandeatourvegetables，”hismomsays.“Oh,look!Thecatissmart.Howaboutkeepingit?Catsaregood.30.________”Atlast,theydecidetokeepthecatandcallitLucky.A．Dogsarenoisy.B．Sotheygotoapetstore.C．Wecantakeawalkwithit.D．Theyalsoplaymusicforthem.E．Theycanhelptokeepmiceaway.三、補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使對話通順、合理，意思完整。一空一句。A：Hello,Amy.Doyouwanttogotothepettingzoo(撫愛式動物園)?B：31.________A：Apettingzooiswherewecanpettheanimals.B：Really?32.________A：No!Lionsaredangerousanimals.Therearenodangerousanimalsinapettingzoo.B：33.________A：Goats,pigs,rabbitsandsoon.B：Ilovetheseanimals.34.________A：It'snearafarm.WecantaketheNo.3bustogetthere.35.______B：Goodidea.A．CanIpetalion?B．Whatisapettingzoo?C．Whereisthepettingzoo?D．Thenwhatanimalsareinit?E．HowaboutgoingtherethisSaturday?非選擇題(共45分)四、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入恰當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Whatanimaldoyoulikebest?Isit36.________elephant,ormaybeatiger?Let'slearnaboutsome37.________(child)ideasaboutanimals.Vicky:Stop38.________(kill)animals.It'swrongtotaketheirlivesjusttomakeclothesorotherthings.Manyanimalsare39.________greatdangerandit'sourdutytolookafter40.________(they)andtheirhabitats.Ilikeanimalsverymuchandwilldosomethingtosavethem.Weshouldtreatallanimalswithkindnessandrespect.Mike:My41.________(hobby)aredrawingandcaringformypets—arabbit,acat,andadog.Growinguponafarm,Ithinkanimalsarequitefriendlyand42.________(play).Ihopethatoneday,everyonewillunderstandanimalsandlookafterthemwell.Jenny:Myfavouritesubjectisbiology,andI'm43.________(interest)inalllivingthings.44.________，thepolluted(被污染的)air,landandwaterarebadforplants,animalsandpeople.Weshould45.________(real)seeanimalsasourfriends.Andtheymakeourworldinteresting.Let'strytoprotectthem.Weshouldliveinharmony(和諧)withthem.五、綜合填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一個詞或短語，每個詞或短語限填一次。killfoodoutsidecutdownfriendlysaveanimalindangerIaroundWhatdoesitfeellikewhenyoueatbreakfastwithagiraffe?Icantellyouabout46.________experience(經歷).Iliketravelling47.________theworldandwritingaboutmytrips.Theseyears,IusuallygotoagiraffehotelinKenya,Africa.Thehotelishometomany48.________.Theyarevery49.________topeople.Whenvisitorseat50.________，thegiraffeswilllean(傾斜)theirheadsagainstthewallandaskforsome51.________.WhenIamatthehotel,Ienjoysittingbyatreetogivefoodtothegiraffes.Peoplecanseegiraffesinzooseasily.Itseemsthatgiraffesareeverywhere.However,theyare52.________.Thenumberofgiraffesisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Therearetworeasonsforthis.First,people53.________alotoftreestobuildmorehouses.Thismakesgiraffeslose(失去)theirhomes.Second,people54.________giraffesformoney.It'stimeto55.________giraffesbeforeitistoolate.Let'stakeaction(行動)now!六、任務型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面圖文，根據圖文內容，在圖文后的短文空格處填入恰當的詞語，使短文內容完整、通順(每空詞數不限)。Whaleshark—theworld'slargestfishInternationalWhaleSharkDay:August30thLength:About12metersLooks:Everysharkhasdifferentspots(斑點)andstripes(條紋).Livingplaces:tropical(熱帶的)andwarmseasaroundtheworldHabits:liketoeatsmallshrimpandfishwithmouthsopen,swimslowly,sometimesgoverylongdistancestomigrate(遷徙)Ages:Over100yearsold.It'sInternationalWhaleSharkDayonAugust30th,solet'sfindoutsomefacts(事實)aboutthesefantasticfish.Whalesharksaretheworld'slargestfish.Itcanbeabout56.________long!Theylivein57.________aroundtheworld.Everyshark'sspotsandstripesare58.________eachother.Theyarereallyhuge,butwhalesharkscan'tbiteorchew(咬和嚼)!Theyjustopentheirmouthwhenswimming,andletlotsofwatercomethroughtheirgills(鰓)tocatch59.________forfood.Beingslowswimmers,whalesharkshardlytravelmorethan5kilometersperhour,buttheysometimesgoverylongdistancestomigrate(遷徙).Surprisingly,theycanlivetobemorethan60.________.Wow.It'slong!七、書面表達(共1題，滿分15分)61.旅外大熊貓的“回家之旅”屢上熱搜，又一次提高了人們對大熊貓保護工作的關注。假如你是李華，正在參加學校舉辦的以“GivingPandasaGoodLife”為主題的演講比賽。請根據如下提示，寫一篇英語發言稿。詞數80左右；開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。Goodmorning,everyone，I'mLiHua.Mytopic(話題)isg