安徽省2025年中考英語模擬卷（人教版GoForIt教材版）一、單項選擇（每題1分，共10分）1.—Whyareyoucollectingusedbottles?—Theycanbe________intonewproductstoprotecttheenvironment.A.reduced B.recycled C.refused D.remembered2.DuringtheHangzhouAsianGamesthesolar-powered“MindongBattery”________greenenergyforallvenues.A.provided B.invented C.prevented D.polluted3.Studentsshould________atleastonehouradaydoingoutdooractivitiesforbetterhealth.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay4.Thenewlawrequirespeople________householdgarbageintofourcategories.A.sort B.tosort C.sorting D.sorted5.________amazingachievement!Shenzhou-18astronautscompletedChina’sfirstin-orbitspacecraftrepair.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howa6.—Wouldyoumind________themusic?Thebabyissleeping.—Ofcoursenot.A.turningdown B.turndown C.toturndown D.turneddown7.Digitaltechnology________ourdailylifeinmanywayssince2020.A.changed B.haschanged C.willchange D.changes8.Theteacheraskedus________duringtheonlineclass.A.nottoeat B.don’teat C.noteat D.tonoteat9.Ifwe________actionnow,theairpollutionwillgetworse.A.take B.don’ttake C.willtake D.didn’ttake10.—MayIuseyourdictionary?Ileft________athome.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself二、完形填空（2篇，每篇10題，每題1分，共20分）AGreenAsianGamesThe2022HangzhouAsianGamessetagreenexample.Allvenuesused____11____energy.Theswimmingpoolhad____12____advancedwaterrecyclingsystemthatsaved35%water.Athletessleptonbeddingmade____13____recycledplasticbottles.Eventhemedalswerespecial—they____14____fromoldelectronics!Throughtheseefforts,carbonemissionswere____15____by50%comparedwithpreviousgames.Localresidentsalsojoinedin—over20,000volunteers____16____intree-plantingactivities.“Wewanttoshowthatsportsandenvironmentalprotectioncan____17____together,”saidtheorganizer.TheGamesnotonlypromotedfriendship____18____taughttheworldaboutsustainabledevelopment.Lookingforward,futureeventswillfollowthis____19____.Weallhopethatsuchgreenpracticeswill____20____worldwide.11.A.renewable B.expensive C.traditional D.chemical12.A.a B.an C.the D./13.A.of B.from C.by D.with14.A.make B.made C.weremade D.aremaking15.A.increased B.created C.reduced D.discovered16.A.participate B.participates C.participated D.willparticipate17.A.go B.walk C.run D.hold18A.and B.but C.or D.so19.A.exam B.example C.excuse D.exercise20.A.spread B.spreads C.spreading D.tospreadBAIinOurSchoolWiththe“DoubleReduction”policy,ourschoolintroducedAIteachingassistants.Nowstudentscan____21____homeworkonlineandgetinstantfeedback.TheAIsystem____22____analyzesmistakesthroughbigdata.Forexample,ifmanystudentsmakethesameerror,it____23____awarningtoteachers.However,someparentsworrythatAI____24____reduceface-to-facecommunication.Ourheadmasterexplained,“AIisonlyatool.Realeducationrequires____25____interactionbetweenteachersandstudents.”Tobalancethis,wehave“Tech-FreeFridays”whereallclassesusetraditionalmethods.Surprisingly,80%ofstudents____26____thismixofoldandnew.“AIhelpsefficiency,____27____humanteachersgiveuswarmth,”saidaclassmate.Thisexperienceteachesusthattechnologyshouldassist,____28____replacehumanity.Let’suseAIwiselytomakeeducation____29____,____30____teachersandstudentscanworktogetherharmoniously.21.A.submit B.submitting C.submitted D.submits22.A.automatic B.automatically C.automation D.automate23.A.send B.sends C.sent D.willsend24.A.must B.should C.might D.need25.A.machine B.screen C.online D.human26.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.haveenjoyed27.A.when B.while C.because D.unless28.A.not B.no C.don’t D.doesn’t29.A.better B.well C.best D.good30.A.both B.all C.either D.neither三、（1篇，共5小題，每題2分，共10分）主題：校園環保行動補全對話A:Hi,Lucy!Ourschoolwillstarta“ZeroWasteLunch”programnextweek.B:Really?___31___A:Toreducefoodwaste.Studentsneedtofinishtheirmealsandsortleftovers.B:___32___A:Yes!Therewillbea“CleanPlateAward”forclasseswiththeleastwaste.B:Great!___33___A:Wecanalsobringreusablelunchboxesinsteadofplasticones.B:Goodidea!___34___A:EnvironmentalClubmemberswillcheckthedininghalleveryday.B:Ican’twait!___35___A.Howcanweparticipate?B.What’sthepurpose?C.Whowillsupervisetheprogram?DArethereanyrewards?E.Let’smakeourcampusgreener!四、閱讀理解（6篇，共20題，每題2分，共40分）AThe2022HangzhouAsianGamesmarkedamilestoneineco-friendlysportsevents.All56competitionvenueswerepoweredby100%renewableenergy,mainlyfromrooftopsolarpanelsandwindfarmsnearQiantangRiver.Themainstadium’srainwatercollectionsystemsaved30,000tonsofwater—enoughtofill12Olympicpools.Over8millionrecycledplasticbottlesweretransformedintoathletes’uniformsthrough3Dknittingtechnology.EventhepodiumsweremadeofoldCDsandshampoobottles.Volunteersorganized“GreenWeeks”beforetheGames,planting180,000treesaroundHangzhou.Post-eventsurveysshowed92%ofathletespraisedtheenvironmentalefforts.“Thisprovesmajoreventscanbebothexcitingandsustainable,”saidtheorganizingcommittee.36.Howwasthemainstadium’srainwaterused?A.Drinking B.Swimmingpools C.Irrigation D.Notmentioned37.Whatpercentageofathletesapprovedthegreenmeasures?A.56% B.80% C.92% D.100%38.Theauthor’smainpurposeisto________.A.criticizeprevioussportsevents B.promoteHangzhoutourismC.highlighteco-friendlyinnovations D.explain3DknittingtechnologyBShenzhou-18’s2024missionachievedthreehistoricfirsts:China’sinitialin-orbitspacecraftrepair,longestroboticarmoperation(8.5hours),andfirststudent-designedexperimentsinspace.Astronautsusedthe10-meter-long“SkyArm-3”toreplacedamagedsolarpanelsonTiangongstation,ataskcomparedto“threadinganeedleinthickgloves”.Among30experiments,12werefromteenagersnationwide.LiXiaoyu,14,fromChengdu,sawherplantgrowthstudyconductedinmicrogravity.“Myspinachsprouted3daysfasterthanonEarth!”sheexcitedlyreported.Thecrewalsotestednewradiation-proofmaterialscrucialforfutureMoonbases.Missioncontrolstatedtheseadvancementsshortenthegapwithinternationalspacetechby5-8years.39.Whatwasthelengthoftheroboticarm?A.5meters B.8.5meters C.10meters D.12meters40.HowdidLiXiaoyu’sexperimentperform?A.Failedcompletely B.Grewslower C.Sproutedfaster D.Nodatarecorded41.Thephrase“threadinganeedleinthickgloves”emphasizestherepair’s________.A.cost B.danger C.precision D.duration42.Thismission’smainimpactis________.A.commercializingspacetravel B.advancingChina’sspacecapabilitiesC.competingwithothercountries D.entertainingstudentsCNanjing’sSunshineMiddleSchoolimplementedthe“DoubleReduction”policycreatively.Dailyhomeworkwascutfrom3hoursto75minutes,replacedbyhands-onprojectslikebuildingAIrobotsandrestoringancientceramics.The“NoBackpackWednesdays”allowstudentstolearnthroughfieldtrips—measuringPHinlakewaterorinterviewingbakeryowners.Surprisingly,averagetestscoresrose12%asstudentsbecamemoreengage.D.ParentWangLeishared,“Mysonnowreads2booksweeklyvoluntarily,comparedtozerobefore.”However,challengesremain:20%ofteachersneeddigitalskillstraining,andruralschoolslackresourcesforhigh-techcourses.Educationexpertssuggestpairingurbanandruralschoolsforresourcesharing.43.Whatreplacedtraditionalhomework?A.Longerclasses. B.Hands-onprojects. C.Moreexams. D.Onlinegames.44.Whydidtestscoresimprove?A.Easierexams. B.Studentengagement.C.Parentalpressure. D.Reducedsubjects.45.Themainchallengeis________.A.studentdisobedience B.teacherqualificationsC.lackofpolicysupport D.parentaloppositionDChina’srenewableenergysectorbrokerecordsin2024:Windpowercapacityreached500GW,powering200millionhomesThe2.2million-square-meterTibetsolarfarmproducesenergyevenoncloudydaysWorld’sfirstfloatingwind-solarhybridplantlaunchedinEastChinaSeaHowever,storagelimitationspersist.“Ourbatteriesonlyhold4hoursofsolarenergyatnight,”saidengineerZhangWei.Tosolvethis,Chinaisbuilding100+“energystorageparks”usingabandonedmines.TheXinjiangfacility,deepina300-metersaltcave,canpowerBeijingfor8hours.Internationalexpertspraisetheseeffortsbutnotechallenges:60%ofrareearthmetalsforbatteriesareimported.“We’rerecyclingoldEVbatteriestoclosethegap,”repliedEnergyMinisterLiHong.46WhatistheTibetsolarfarm’sadvantage?A.Worksincloudyweather. B.Usessaltcaves.C.Floatsonwater. D.RecyclesEVbatteries.47.HowlongcanXinjiang’sfacilitypowerBeijing?A.4hours. B.8hours. C.12hours. D.24hours.48.Thekeychallengementionedis________.A.landscarcity B.batterymaterials C.publicawareness D.technicalfailures49.Whereisthewind-solarhybridplantlocated?A.Tibet. B.Xinjiang. C.EastChinaSea. D.QiantangRiver.EAtShanghaiRenjiHospital’sAIClinic,patientsreceive24/7service.Thesystemanalyzessymptomsthroughvoicedescriptionsandsmartwatchdata,achieving93%diagnosisaccuracyfor200+diseases.Dr.Chendemonstrated:“Apatientsaying‘chestpainandsweating’triggeredanimmediateheartattackalert.”AIalsoassistssurgeries—the“RoboDoc”steady-handsystemreducedoperationtimeby40%.However,regulationsrequirehumandoctorstoconfirmallAIdiagnoses.“Machineslackempathy,”saidnurseLiFang,recallinghowanAIfailedtonoticeapatient’sanxiety.Futureplansincludeemotion-readingcamerasandethicstrainingforAIsystems.50.HowdoesAIgatherpatientdata?A.Bloodtests. B.Voiceandsmartwatches. C.X-rayscans. D.Familyhistory.51.Whatis“RoboDoc’s”mainadvantage?A.Lowercost. B.Fastersurgery. C.Fewerregulations. D.Emotionalsupport.52.Whatfutureimprovementisplanned?A.Cheapermedications. B.Emotiondetection.C.Replaceallnurses. D.Longerhospitalstays.F太空環保Spacedebrisremovalbecameurgentafter2024’s“GreatSatelliteCollision”—1,200fragmentsfromcrashedsatellitesthreatenedtheTiangongstation.China’s“CleanStar”programusesthreemethods:1.Roboticnetscapturedebrisunder10cm2.Laserbeamsvaporizetinyparticles3.Magnetictowshipsdraglargeobjectsinto“graveyardorbit”Eachmissioncosts6millionbutprotects50billionworthofsatellites.InternationalSpaceStationdirectorPaulKramerstated,“Thisbenefitsallnations.“However,legalissuesarise—debrisownershipremainsunclear.TheUNwillreleasespacecleanupguidelinesin2025,possiblyrequiringsatelliteownerstopayremovalfees.Questions:53.Whatcausedthe2024spaceemergency?(不超過5詞)_________________________________________________54Whichmethodhandlesdebrisunder10cm?(不超過2詞)_________________________________________________55.Whatorganizationwillreleasespaceguidelines?(不超過3詞)_________________________________________________五、單詞拼寫（5題，每題2分，共10分）56.Weshouldr________(回收)wastepapertoprotectforests.57.Thenewt________(技術)helpsdisabledpeoplewalkagain.58.S________(可持續的)developmentiscrucialforourfuture.59.Astronautsconducteds________(科學的)experimentsinspace.60.Thegovernmentprovidesh________(人道主義的)aidtodisasterareas.六、書面表達（20分）61.假設你是李華，校園存在午餐浪費現象。請給校長寫英文建議信，包含：1.現象描述(每天浪費50kg食物)2.具體建議(主題班會/稱重比賽/農場實踐)3.預期效果要求：80-120詞，開頭結尾已給出DearPrincipal,I’mwritingtosuggestsolutionstofoodwasteinourcafeteria.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua

安徽省2025年中考英語模擬卷（人教版GoForIt教材版）一、單項選擇（每題1分，共10分）1.—Whyareyoucollectingusedbottles?—Theycanbe________intonewproductstoprotecttheenvironment.A.reduced B.recycled C.refused D.remembered【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你為什么收集用過的瓶子？——它們可以被回收制成新產品，以保護環境。考查動詞辨析。reduced減少；recycled回收；refused拒絕；remembered記得。根據“Theycanonewproductstoprotecttheenvironment.”可知，此處應用情態動詞的被動語態，berecycled“被回收”，故選B。2.DuringtheHangzhouAsianGames,thesolar-powered“MindongBattery”________greenenergyforallvenues.A.provided B.invented C.prevented D.polluted【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在杭州亞運會期間，太陽能“民東電池”為所有場館提供綠色能源。考查動詞辨析。provided提供；invented發明；prevented阻止；polluted污染。根據“thesolar-powered“MindongBattery”...greenenergyforallvenues.”可知，太陽能“民東電池”為所有場館提供綠色能源，時態為一般過去時，動詞應用過去式形式，provided“提供”符合句意。故選A。3.Studentsshould________atleastonehouradaydoingoutdooractivitiesforbetterhealth.A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：學生們應該每天至少花一個小時進行戶外活動，以獲得更好的健康。考查動詞辨析。take拿；cost花費（主語是物品）；spend花費（主語是人）；pay支付。spend的用法為“spend+時間/金錢+doingsth.”，符合句意，故選C。4.Thenewlawrequirespeople________householdgarbageintofourcategories.A.sort B.tosort C.sorting D.sorted【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：新法律要求人們將生活垃圾分為四類。考查動詞形式。sort分類。requiresb.todosth.意為“要求某人做某事”，符合句意，應用動詞不定式tosort作賓補。故選B。5.________amazingachievement!Shenzhou-18astronautscompletedChina’sfirstin-orbitspacecraftrepair.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howa【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：多么了不起的成就啊！神舟十八號宇航員完成了中國首次在軌航天器維修。考查感嘆句的用法。根據“amazingachievement”可知，感嘆句中心詞為單數名詞achievement，且amazing以元音音素開頭，此處應用what來引導感嘆句，結構：What+an+形容詞+名詞+主謂。故選B。6.—Wouldyoumind________themusic?Thebabyissleeping.—Ofcoursenot.A.turningdown B.turndown C.toturndown D.turneddown【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你介意把音樂調低一點嗎？寶寶正在睡覺。——當然不介意。考查動名詞作賓語。turningdown調低；turndown調低（動詞原形）；toturndown調低（不定式）；turneddown被調低（過去分詞）。wouldyoumind后接動名詞作賓語，表示“你介意做某事嗎？”。故選A。7.Digitaltechnology________ourdailylifeinmanywayssince2020.A.changed B.haschanged C.willchange D.changes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：自2020年以來，數字技術在許多方面改變了我們的日常生活。考查時態。根據“since2020”可知，句子表示從過去某一時間點開始持續到現在的動作或狀態，應使用現在完成時。haschanged現在完成時。故選B。8.Theteacheraskedus________duringtheonlineclass.A.nottoeat B.don’teat C.noteat D.tonoteat【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：老師要求我們在網課期間不要吃東西。考查非謂語動詞。根據題干中的“askedus”可知，后面應接動詞不定式，否定形式為“nottodo”，因此正確答案為“nottoeat”。故選A。9.Ifwe________actionnow,theairpollutionwillgetworse.A.take B.don’ttake C.willtake D.didn’ttake【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我們不采取行動，空氣污染將會變得更糟糕。考查條件狀語從句的主將從現。根據“Ifwe...actionnow,theairpollutionwillgetworse.”可知，此句是if引導的條件狀語從句且從句表否定，主句是將來時或表示將來含義時，從句要用一般現在時。故選B。10.—MayIuseyourdictionary?Ileft________athome.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以用你的字典嗎？我把我的落在家里了。——當然，給你。考查代詞辨析。me我（賓格）；my我的（形容詞性物主代詞，后接名詞）；mine我的（名詞性物主代詞，單獨使用表示“我的東西”）；myself我自己（反身代詞）。根據句意，此處需用名詞性物主代詞mine代替mydictionary。故選C。二、完形填空（2篇，每篇10題，每題1分，共20分）AGreenAsianGamesThe2022HangzhouAsianGamessetagreenexample.Allvenuesused____11____energy.Theswimmingpoolhad____12____advancedwaterrecyclingsystemthatsaved35%water.Athletessleptonbeddingmade____13____recycledplasticbottles.Eventhemedalswerespecial—they____14____fromoldelectronics!Throughtheseefforts,carbonemissionswere____15____by50%comparedwithpreviousgames.Localresidentsalsojoinedin—over20,000volunteers____16____intree-plantingactivities.“Wewanttoshowthatsportsandenvironmentalprotectioncan____17____together,”saidtheorganizer.TheGamesnotonlypromotedfriendship____18____taughttheworldaboutsustainabledevelopment.Lookingforward,futureeventswillfollowthis____19____.Weallhopethatsuchgreenpracticeswill____20____worldwide.11.A.renewable B.expensive C.traditional D.chemical12.A.a B.an C.the D./13.A.of B.from C.by D.with14.A.make B.made C.weremade D.aremaking15.A.increased B.created C.reduced D.discovered16.A.participate B.participates C.participated D.willparticipate17.A.go B.walk C.run D.hold18.A.and B.but C.or D.so19.A.exam B.example C.excuse D.exercise20.A.spread B.spreads C.spreading D.tospread【答案】11.A12.B13.B14.C15.C16.C17.A18.B19.B20.A【解析】【導語】本篇文章主要介紹了2022年杭州亞運會在環保方面的創新舉措，展示了體育與環保的完美結合。【11題詳解】句意：所有場館都使用了可再生能源。renewable可再生的；expensive昂貴的；traditional傳統的；chemical化學的。根據“GreenAsianGames”和“setagreenexample”可知，此處強調環保，renewable符合語境。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：游泳池有一個先進的水循環系統，節省了35%的水。a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭單詞前；an一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭單詞前；the那個，定冠詞，表特指；/不填。此處表示泛指，“advanced”以元音音素開頭，需用an。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：運動員睡在由回收塑料瓶制成床品上。of……的；from從；by通過；with用。根據“sleptonbeddingmade...recycledplasticbottles”可知，這里指睡在由回收塑料瓶制成的床品上，此處看不出原材料，應用madefrom，表示“由……制成”。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：甚至獎牌也很特別——它們是由舊電子產品制成的！make制作；made制作，過去式；weremade一般過去時被動語態；aremaking正在制作。根據“fromoldelectronics”可知，此處用被動語態，又根據“Eventhemedalswerespecial”可知，為一般過去時被動語態。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：通過這些努力，碳排放量比之前的運動會減少了50%。increased增加；created創造；reduced減少；discovered發現。根據“by50%comparedwithpreviousgames”可知，碳排放量減少，故選C。【16題詳解】句意：當地居民也加入了——超過20,000名志愿者參與了植樹活動。participate參與，動詞原形；participates參與，第三人稱單數；participated參與，過去式；willparticipate將參與。根據上下文時態，此處用過去式，participated符合語境。故選C。【17題詳解】句意：“我們想展示體育和環境保護可以一起進行，”組織者說。go進行；walk步行；run跑步；hold舉行。根據“sportsandenvironmentalprotectioncangotogether”可知，gotogether表示“一起進行”，符合語境。故選A。【18題詳解】句意：亞運會不僅促進了友誼，還向世界傳授了可持續發展理念。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。“notonly…but(also)”表示“不僅……而且”。故選B。【19題詳解】句意：展望未來，未來的賽事將遵循這一榜樣。exam考試；example榜樣；excuse借口；exercise練習。“followthisexample”固定搭配，表示“遵循這一榜樣”。故選B。【20題詳解】句意：我們都希望這樣的綠色實踐能在全球傳播。spread傳播，動詞原形；spreads傳播，第三人稱單數；spreading傳播，現在分詞；tospread傳播，不定式。“will”后接動詞原形，故選A。BAIinOurSchoolWiththe“DoubleReduction”policy,ourschoolintroducedAIteachingassistants.Nowstudentscan____21____homeworkonlineandgetinstantfeedback.TheAIsystem____22____analyzesmistakesthroughbigdata.Forexample,ifmanystudentsmakethesameerror,it____23____awarningtoteachers.However,someparentsworrythatAI____24____reduceface-to-facecommunication.Ourheadmasterexplained,“AIisonlyatool.Realeducationrequires____25____interactionbetweenteachersandstudents.”Tobalancethis,wehave“Tech-FreeFridays”whereallclassesusetraditionalmethods.Surprisingly,80%ofstudents____26____thismixofoldandnew.“AIhelpsefficiency,____27____humanteachersgiveuswarmth,”saidaclassmate.Thisexperienceteachesusthattechnologyshouldassist,____28____replacehumanity.Let’suseAIwiselytomakeeducation____29____,____30____teachersandstudentscanworktogetherharmoniously.21.A.submit B.submitting C.submitted D.submits22.A.automatic B.automatically C.automation D.automate23.A.send B.sends C.sent D.willsend24.A.must B.should C.might D.need25.A.machine B.screen C.online D.human26.A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed D.haveenjoyed27.A.when B.while C.because D.unless28.A.not B.no C.don’t D.doesn’t29.A.better B.well C.best D.good30.A.both B.all C.either D.neither【答案】21.A22.B23.B24.C25.D26.A27.B28.A29.A30.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了學校在“雙減”政策下引入AI教學助手的情況，探討了AI在教育中的應用及其與人類教師的平衡。【21題詳解】句意：現在學生可以在線提交作業并獲得即時反饋。submit提交，動詞原形；submitting提交，動名詞；submitted提交，過去式；submits提交，第三人稱單數。根據“can”可知此處需用動詞原形，submit符合語境。故選A。【22題詳解】句意：AI系統通過大數據自動分析錯誤。automatic自動的，形容詞；automatically自動地，副詞；automation自動化，名詞；automate使自動化，動詞。根據“analyzes”可知此處需用副詞修飾動詞，automatically符合語境。故選B。【23題詳解】句意：例如，如果許多學生犯了同樣的錯誤，它會向老師發送警告。send發送，動詞原形；sends發送，第三人稱單數；sent發送，過去式；willsend將發送，將來時。根據上下文可知，時態為一般現在時；根據“it”可知此處需用第三人稱單數，sends符合語境。故選B。【24題詳解】句意：然而，一些家長擔心AI可能會減少面對面的交流。must必須；should應該；might可能；need需要。根據“worry”可知此處表示可能性，might符合語境。故選C。【25題詳解】句意：真正的教育需要教師和學生之間的人類互動。machine機器；screen屏幕；online在線；human人類的。根據“Realeducation”可知此處強調人類互動，human符合語境。故選D。【26題詳解】句意：令人驚訝的是，80%的學生喜歡這種新舊結合的方式。enjoy喜歡，動詞原形；enjoys喜歡，第三人稱單數；enjoyed喜歡，過去式；haveenjoyed已經喜歡，完成時。根據上下文可知，時態為一般現在時；根據“students”可知此處需用動詞原形，enjoy符合語境。故選A。【27題詳解】句意：AI幫助提高效率，而人類教師給予我們溫暖。when當……時；while而；because因為；unless除非。根據前后句對比關系，while符合語境。故選B。【28題詳解】句意：技術應該輔助，而不是取代人性。not不；no沒有；don’t不，助動詞；doesn’t不，助動詞。根據“assist”和“replace”的對比關系，not符合語境。故選A。【29題詳解】句意：讓我們明智地使用AI，使教育更好。better更好；well好；best最好；good好。根據“wisely”可知此處表示比較級，better符合語境。故選A。【30題詳解】句意：教師和學生可以和諧地合作。both兩者都；all所有；either任一；neither兩者都不。根據“teachersandstudents”可知此處指兩者，both符合語境。故選A。三、（1篇，共5小題，每題2分，共10分）主題：校園環保行動補全對話A:Hi,Lucy!Ourschoolwillstarta“ZeroWasteLunch”programnextweek.B:Really?___31___A:Toreducefoodwaste.Studentsneedtofinishtheirmealsandsortleftovers.B:___32___A:Yes!Therewillbea“CleanPlateAward”forclasseswiththeleastwaste.B:Great!___33___A:Wecanalsobringreusablelunchboxesinsteadofplasticones.B:Goodidea!___34___A:EnvironmentalClubmemberswillcheckthedininghalleveryday.B:Ican’twait!___35___A.Howcanweparticipate?B.What’sthepurpose?C.Whowillsupervisetheprogram?D.Arethereanyrewards?E.Let’smakeourcampusgreener!【答案】31.B32.D33.A34.E35.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇對話，學校將啟動“零浪費午餐”項目，A向B介紹相關情況，B表示期待并積極互動。【31題詳解】根據“A:Toreducefoodwaste.Studentsneedtofinishtheirmealsandsortleftovers.”可知，此處是詢問開展“零浪費午餐”項目的目的，B選項“目的是什么？”符合語境。故選B。【32題詳解】根據“A:Yes!Therewillbea‘CleanPlateAward’forclasseswiththeleastwaste.”可知，此處是詢問是否有獎勵，D選項“有獎勵嗎？”符合語境。故選D。【33題詳解】根據“A:Wecanalsobringreusablelunchboxesinsteadofplasticones.”可知，此處是詢問如何參與這個項目，A選項“我們如何參與？”符合語境。故選A。【34題詳解】根據“A:EnvironmentalClubmemberswillcheckthedininghalleveryday.”可知，此處是表達自己對于參與項目的具體做法，結合前文提到的減少浪費等內容，E選項“讓我們讓我們的校園更綠色！”符合語境，表達了自己想要為環保出一份力的決心。故選E。【35題詳解】根據“A:EnvironmentalClubmemberswillcheckthedininghalleveryday.”可知，此處是詢問誰來監督這個項目，C選項“誰將監督這個項目？”符合語境。故選C。四、閱讀理解（6篇，共20題，每題2分，共40分）AThe2022HangzhouAsianGamesmarkedamilestoneineco-friendlysportsevents.All56competitionvenueswerepoweredby100%renewableenergy,mainlyfromrooftopsolarpanelsandwindfarmsnearQiantangRiver.Themainstadium’srainwatercollectionsystemsaved30,000tonsofwater—enoughtofill12Olympicpools.Over8millionrecycledplasticbottlesweretransformedintoathletes’uniformsthrough3Dknittingtechnology.EventhepodiumsweremadeofoldCDsandshampoobottles.Volunteersorganized“GreenWeeks”beforetheGames,planting180,000treesaroundHangzhou.Post-eventsurveysshowed92%ofathletespraisedtheenvironmentalefforts.“Thisprovesmajoreventscanbebothexcitingandsustainable,”saidtheorganizingcommittee.36.Howwasthemainstadium’srainwaterused?A.Drinking B.Swimmingpools C.Irrigation D.Notmentioned37.Whatpercentageofathletesapprovedthegreenmeasures?A.56% B.80% C.92% D.100%38.Theauthor’smainpurposeisto________.A.criticizeprevioussportsevents B.promoteHangzhoutourismC.highlighteco-friendlyinnovations D.explain3Dknittingtechnology【答案】36.D37.C38.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，講了2022杭州亞運會在環保方面有諸多創新舉措，獲多數運動員認可，作者意在突出這些環保亮點。【36題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Themainstadium’srainwatercollectionsystemsaved30,000tonsofwater—enoughtofill12Olympicpools.”可知，文中僅提及雨水收集系統節省的水量相當于12個奧運游泳池的水量，但并未說明這些雨水具體用于何處。故選D。【37題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Post-eventsurveysshowed92%ofathletespraisedtheenvironmentalefforts.”可知，賽后調查顯示92%的運動員對這些環保舉措表示贊揚，即認可了這些綠色措施。故選C。【38題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“The2022HangzhouAsianGamesmarkedamilestoneineco-friendlysportsevents.”以及后文對亞運會各項環保措施的詳細描述可知，作者主要目的是突出這些環保創新舉措。故選C。BShenzhou-18’s2024missionachievedthreehistoricfirsts:China’sinitialin-orbitspacecraftrepair,longestroboticarmoperation(8.5hours),andfirststudent-designedexperimentsinspace.Astronautsusedthe10-meter-long“SkyArm-3”toreplacedamagedsolarpanelsonTiangongstation,ataskcomparedto“threadinganeedleinthickgloves”.Among30experiments,12werefromteenagersnationwide.LiXiaoyu,14,fromChengdu,sawherplantgrowthstudyconductedinmicrogravity.“Myspinachsprouted3daysfasterthanonEarth!”sheexcitedlyreported.Thecrewalsotestednewradiation-proofmaterialscrucialforfutureMoonbases.Missioncontrolstatedtheseadvancementsshortenthegapwithinternationalspacetechby5-8years.39.Whatwasthelengthoftheroboticarm?A.5meters B.8.5meters C.10meters D.12meters40.HowdidLiXiaoyu’sexperimentperform?A.Failedcompletely B.Grewslower C.Sproutedfaster D.Nodatarecorded41.Thephrase“threadinganeedleinthickgloves”emphasizestherepair’s________.A.cost B.danger C.precision D.duration42.Thismission’smainimpactis________.A.commercializingspacetravel B.advancingChina’sspacecapabilitiesC.competingwithothercountries D.entertainingstudents【答案】39.C40.C41.B42.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，講了神舟十八號2024年任務三項歷史性突破，多項實驗含青少年成果，縮小與國際太空技術差距。【39題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Astronautsusedthe10-meter-long‘SkyArm-3’toreplacedamagedsolarpanelsonTiangongstation”可知，機械臂的長度是10米。故選C。【40題詳解】細節理解題。根據“LiXiaoyu,14,fromChengdu,sawherplantgrowthstudyconductedinmicrogravity.‘Myspinachsprouted3daysfasterthanonEarth!’sheexcitedlyreported.”可知，李曉宇的實驗中菠菜比在地球上早3天發芽，說明實驗結果更快。故選C。【41題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Astronautsusedthe10-meter-long‘SkyArm-3’toreplacedamagedsolarpanelsonTiangongstation,ataskcomparedto‘threadinganeedleinthickgloves’.”可知，在太空中用機械臂更換受損的太陽能板，將這個任務比喻成“戴著厚厚的手套穿針引線”，這強調的是這項維修任務的難度和危險性，在太空中操作本身就有風險，且要精準操作如同穿針引線一般。故選B。【42題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Missioncontrolstatedtheseadvancementsshortenthegapwithinternationalspacetechby5-8years.”可知，這次任務的主要影響是縮短了中國與國際太空技術的差距，表明中國太空能力的提升。故選B。CNanjing’sSunshineMiddleSchoolimplementedthe“DoubleReduction”policycreatively.Dailyhomeworkwascutfrom3hoursto75minutes,replacedbyhands-onprojectslikebuildingAIrobotsandrestoringancientceramics.The“NoBackpackWednesdays”allowstudentstolearnthroughfieldtrips—measuringPHinlakewaterorinterviewingbakeryowners.Surprisingly,averagetestscoresrose12%asstudentsbecamemoreengage.D.ParentWangLeishared,“Mysonnowreads2booksweeklyvoluntarily,comparedtozerobefore.”However,challengesremain:20%ofteachersneeddigitalskillstraining,andruralschoolslackresourcesforhigh-techcourses.Educationexpertssuggestpairingurbanandruralschoolsforresourcesharing.43.Whatreplacedtraditionalhomework?A.Longerclasses. B.Hands-onprojects. C.Moreexams. D.Onlinegames.44.Whydidtestscoresimprove?A.Easierexams. B.Studentengagement.C.Parentalpressure. D.Reducedsubjects.45.Themainchallengeis________.A.studentdisobedience B.teacherqualificat