專題14任務型閱讀-閱讀填表

一、閱讀填表

（2023?浙江麗水?統考中考真題）WriteaScreenplay

同學們，你們嘗試過劇本寫作嗎？其實劇本的格式與其他文本大有不同。請閱讀PartA的劇本范例及格式

說明，然后完成PartB的任務。

PartA

SCENE1.GARDEN.DAY*----------------when(DAY/NIGHT)

Inaniceyard,PETERislyinginadeckchairafewfeetawayfromatable.

JULIAiscarryingalargejugofjuicefromthehouse.

----------------who

whomtoJULIA

speaktoj'''一*(toPeter)

Somejuice?---------------------------t0saV

SheputsdownthejuiceandwaitsforPETERtorespond.

whattodo/

PETER

(presenttense)

(alittleunhappy)*___,

\--------------howtoact

Oh-yeah-sorry.

Hegetsup,movestothetabicandsitsdown.Hecanhardlykeephiseyes

open.

PartB

請根據下列短文信息，補全對應劇本中第1?5小題的信息。注意：第3和4小題不得超過六詞，其他小題每

空限填一詞。

“Howmuchfurther?Ifs10p.m.already,9,askedAnnaintiredness.

“Can'timaginewe911behomeuntilmidnight,repliedBob,turningonthecarradio.

Theannouncer(播音員)soundedworried.''Attention!Aheavyrainstormisonthewaytothearea.Ifyouarenotat

home,pleasegethomeassoonaspossible.^^

SCENE1.CAR.].

ANNA,ayoungwoman,andherhusbandBOBdrivehome.Theylooktired.

ANNA

(to2)

3Ifs10p.m.already.

BOB

Can'timaginewellbehomeuntilmidnight.

He4.

RADIOANNOUNCER

(<u><spanleftindentquesindex=n5">5</span>.</u>)

Attention!Aheavyrainstormisonthewaytothearea.

Ifyouarenotathome,pleasegethomeassoonaspossible.

（2023.山西.統考中考真題）請閱讀下面短文，根據語篇內容，在方框內的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最

符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。

Animalsplaysomanyimportantrolesinourlives.Some,likecowsandsheep,provideuswithfood;petsare

ourfriends;otheranimalsworkforus.Aboveall,everyanimal-bigorsmall-canfilluswithasenseofthe

wonderofthenaturalworld.

Unluckily,wedon'talwaysvaluethis.Manyanimalsareendangeredbecauseofouractions,andmillionsof

animalsintheworldarebadlytreated.WorldAnimalDayremindsus,atleastforonedayayear,"tocelebrate

animallifeinallitsforms^^and“tobethankfulfbrthewayinwhichanimalsenrich(使豐富)ourlives.9,

WorldAnimalDaywasstartedin1931inFlorence,Italy.Itmadeuspayattentiontotheproblemof

endangeredanimalsaroundtheworld.Itisnowcelebratedinmostcountriesaroundtheworld.Thedayfallson

October4theveryyear.

Allovertheworldonthisday,volunteersraisemoneyforanimalcentersandsocialorganizations.Museums

andzoosorganizespecialevents.Schoolshavealsojoinedanimalprojects.Nomatterwhatisdone,theideaisto

remindusoftheimportanceofanimalsandtoshowushowwecouldimproveourrelationshipwithanimals.

Ifyouwanttotakepart,youcouldhelpananimalororganizeamoney-raisingeventforalocalcharity.The

importantthingisjusttakinganactivepart.Weshouldofferanimalsasmuchastheyofferus.

Animalsareimportantinourlives.Theyofferus6friendship,helpandasenseofthewonderofthe

naturalworld.However,ouractionsmakemanykindsofanimalsindanger,andwetreatmillionsofanimals

7__.WorldAnimalDayremindsustobethankfultoanimals.Itwasstartedin1931todrawpeople'sattentionto

the8ofendangeredanimals.NowWorldAnimalDayiscelebratedonOctober4theveryyear.Onthisday,

manyactivitiesareheldto9howtoimprovetherelationshipbetweenhumansandanimals.Solefsjustbe

10totakepartandofferanimalsasmuchastheyofferus.

（2023?四川宜賓?統考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據其內容完成表格中所缺的信息。

InChina,whenitcomestotraditionalclothing,HanfuandQipaoarethemostpopular.Hanfuwasfirstcreated

forHanpeople.Itscolor,styleandeventhelengthareaboutChineseculture.HanfufirstappearedintheShang

Dynastyover3,000yearsago.ItwaspopularforalongtimeinChinesehistoryfromtheQinDynastytotheMing

Dynasty.AtthestartingoftheQingDynasty,however,itlostitspopularity.Withpeopleturningtheirinterestto

traditionalculture,Hanfuhasbeenenjoyedmoregreatlyinrecentyears.

Qipaobecamepopularinthe1920sandremainedasthe'"nationalclothing^^untilthe1950s.Atfirst,people

madeitwide,coveringmostpartsofthebody.Yetitwasnotbeautifulandpeoplewantedamorebeautifulkindof

clothing.Sointhe1930s,peoplemadethetraditionalQipaotighttoshowthebeautyofawoman'sbody.Now,lots

ofwomenstillliketowearit.

TheChinesetunicsuit（中山裝）lookedsimplebutgood,soitquicklybecamepopularamongChinesemenin

themid-20thcentury.Althoughotherkindsofclothinghavetakenitsplacenow,leadersofChinastillwearitwhen

goingtoimportantevents.

11ChineseClothing

InthepastHanpeople12Hanfu.

Hanfu

InrecentyearsIthasbeen13moregreatly.

14Inthe1920sItbecamepopularbutwaswide.

Inthe1930sItwasmadetighttoshowthebeautyofawoman'sbody.

Itlookedsimplebutgood.

TheChinesetunicsuit

Chinese15wearitwhengoingtoimportantevents.

（2023.四川成都.統考中考真題）完成圖表根據短文內容，完成圖表中所缺信息。

Mapsmarkseas,countries,citiesandourhomes,andguideusthroughtheworld.Toknowthembetter,lefs

takealookathowmapshavechangedoverthecenturies.

Manyancientcountriesusedmaps.OneofthefirstisthoughttohavebeendrawnonthewallinLascaux,

France,around16,500yearsago.Hiddenamongthedrawingsofbirdsandbulls（公牛）isamapofthestars.The

BabylonianMapoftheWorldistheoldestknownearthlymap,whichshowsBabylonanditsneighboringtownson

thestone.

ClaudiusPtolemymademapsgoglobal.BorninEgyptaround100AD,hewasthefirstpersontotrytomake

aworldmap.Withthehelpofmath,Ptolemymarkedaround10,000locationsfromBritaintoAsiaandAfrica.

PerhapsthemostcommonlyusedworldmapistheMercatorProjection.Itwasintroducedin1569by

GerardusMercator.Animportantpartofmapsistheimaginarylinesoflongitude,latitudeandtheequator.

Mercatortooktheglobeandmadeitflat（平的）,buttodothishehadtomaketheareasfurthernorthandsouth

larger,whiletheareasnearerthemiddlestayabouttherightsize.ThereasonforthisisthattheEarthislikeaball,

butamapisflat.Itiseasytofindplaces,butsomepeoplesaiditwasunfairbecauseplacesincludingCanada,the

UKandEuropeappearedmuchbiggerthantheyreallywere.

Inthe19thand20thcenturies,moderntechnologyallowedmapmakerstoproducemapsshowinglocations

exactly.Today,manypeopleviewmapsontheirphones.Researchersareworkingtomaptheflooroftheoceans

andtolocateeverytreeonEarth.ScientistsarealsotryingtomapthepastbyusingtheJamesWebbSpace

Telescope（JWST）.Thisinventionwillcollectlightfromstarsandmayfindthesecretsaboutthebeginningofthe

universe（宇宙）.

TheHistoryofMaps

Mapsprovideuswithinformationof16.

Ancientmaps

*Oneofthefirstmapsisamapof17around16,500yearsago.

*TheoldestearthlymapistheBabylonianMapoftheWorld.

Mapsgoglobal

*Thefirstworldmapwasdrawnbyusing18.

*TheimaginarylinesintroducedtotheMercatorProjectionmadeitmostcommonlyused,butitstillneeded

19.

Mapsand20

*Mapscanbeusedonthephone.

*Mapscanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoceans,thelandandtheuniversethroughJWST.

（2023?四川涼山?統考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一詞。

,GREEM

￡

Ourworldisindanger.Wemustdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Whatarethemainproblemswe

face?

Thegreenhouseeffect

Whenweburnfuelssuchaspetrolandcoal,agascalledCO2isproduced.Toomuchofthisgaspollutes

atmosphere,andcausesittokeepintoomuchheat.Asaresultofthegreenhouseeffect,theearth'stemperatureis

increasing.Thiscausessealeveltogoup,andinthefuturemaycausecitiestodisappear.

Cuttingdownforests

Everyyear,wedestroynaturebycuttingdownhugeareasofforests.Thismakesthegreenhouseeffectworse

becausetreestakeinCO2andgiveoutO2.Cuttingdowntreesalsodestroysthehomesoftheanimalsthatlivein

ourforests,andcausesthesurfaceofthesoiltobeeasilydestroyedbyrain.Thiscanresultinfloodsandevenmore

damagetotheenvironment.

Badhabits

Manyofourhabitscausepollution.Peopleoftenusethingsonceandthenthrowthemaway,orleavethemon

thegroundasliter.Thiscreatestonsofrubbishandpollutesourlandandseas.

Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weneedtotakeproperaction.Chinesegovernmenthasmadelawsand

rulesaboutdealingwiththewaste.Wearegettingseriousaboutourbadhabitsnow.Weshouldonlybuyanduse

productsfriendlytotheenvironment.Weshouldalsorecycleasmanythingsaspossible.Toreduceairpollution,

wecantakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.

Ifwejustlearntoliveinnewanddifferentways,wecanmakeadifference.

TheWorldIsin21

?CO2：isproducedwhenburningfuels.

ToomuchCO2causesatmospheretokeepintoomuch23.

Thegreenhouseeffect

?Theearth'stemperatureisincreasing.

Sealevelgoesup,citiesmay24.

?Makethegreenhouseeffect25.

22_

?Destroytheanimals9homes.

Cuttingdownforests

?Causethesoiltobe26destroyed.

Resultinfloodsandevenmoredamage.

。Throwaway28things.

27habits

?Pollutethelandandseas.

?Makelawsandrulestodealwiththewaste.

?Takeourbadhabits29.

W

?Buyanduseproductsfriendlytotheenvironment.

ays

?Recycleasmanythingsas30.

?Takethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.

（2023?四川南充?統考中考真題）閱讀短文，根據短文內容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰當的單詞（每空限填

一詞）。

Aswintercomes,handscaneasilygetcold.Thickglovesmightbeagoodchoice,butsometimeswearing

themisinconvenient.However,thiswasnotaproblemforancientChinesepeople,whohadafinetooltowarm

theirhands:handwarmers.

Thereisonefolkstoryaboutitsinvention.EmperorYangfromtheSuiDynastyvisitedJiangsuinwinter.

Becauseofthecold,alocalofficialaskedcraftsmen（工匠人）tomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperorthatcould

beheldinhishands.So,thehandwarmerwascreated.

BytheSongDynasty,thewarmershadbecomepopularamongthecommonpeople.Skillsforproducingthe

toolwerewidelyusedintheMingandQingDynasties.Manypoetsfromthisperiodkeptarecordofpeopleusing

handwarmers.

Intheearlydays,copper（銅）wasgenerallyusedintheproductionprocess.Itwasmoresuitablethansilver,

ironandporcelainbecauseitcouldtransfer（傳導）heatbetter,whilereducingtheriskofbreakageorcorrosion（腐

蝕）.Insideahandwarmer,therewerecoals,someofwhichweremixedwithflowers,givingoffanicesmellwhen

burned.

Ancienthandwarmershaddifferentdesigns.Round,squareandoctagonalshapesweretypical,andtherewere

alsosomefashionedshapeswhichlookedlikepumpkins,flowersandturtleshells.Thepatternsonthewarmers

wouldusuallybeanimalsorsymbolswithgoodmeanings,suchasdeer,flowersortheChinesecharactersforlong

life.

Howancientpeoplewarmedtheirhandsinwinter

Handwarmers:afinetoolforancientChinesepeopletokeeptheirhands_31.

Introduction

Thehistory?IntheSuiDynasty:

CraftsmenmadeasmallwarmerforEmperorYang.

?BytheSongDynasty:

Thepopularityofthewarmershadrisen.

?IntheMingandQingDynasties:

Manypoets32theuseofhandwarmers.

?Theoutside:copperI

Itcouldtransferheatbetter.

The33

Itreducedtheriskofbreakageorcorrosion.

?The34:coals,somemixedwithflowers

Thedesignsoftheancienthandwarmerswerenotthe35.

Thedesigns?Shapes:typicalshapesandfashionedshapes

?Patterns:animalsorsymbolswithgoodmeanings

二、閱讀信息摘錄

（2023?浙江金華?統考中考真題）閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入與短文內容相符的信息，完成閱讀摘記。每

空不得超過三個詞。

WelcometoJinhuaScienceandTechnologyMuseum!

Themuseumcovers11,000squaremeters,withfourthemeexhibitionhallsforyoutoexplore.Sofar,more

than500,000peoplehavepaidavisitsinceitwasopenin2020.Herefollowswhatyoucanseeanddo.

LifeandDevelopment

ThefirstfloorexhibitionhallfocusesonLifeandDevelopment.Here,youcanlearnabouttheoriginand

developmentoflife,forexample,howourbrainisdeveloping.Youcanalsoenjoysomepicturesabouttheanimals

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ExplorationandDiscovery

Ifyouareinterestedinphysics,thesecondfloorisagoodchoice.Itoffersagoodchancetodosomehands-on

activities.Somephysicsexperimentsarealsoallowed,whichhelpyoubetterunderstanddifferentscientific

phenomena（現象）.

DesignandIntelligence

Robotfanswillsurelybeattractedbydifferentrobotsonthethirdfloor.Amazingly,therobotscandraw,dance

andevenplaythepianoforyou.Ofcourse,youcanalsoplaygameswiththem.

EarthandUniverse

ThehallonthefourthfloorisaboutEarthandUniverse,whereyoucanexperiencekindsofactivitiesabout

universeexploration(探索).Therecordsofspaceexplorationwillgiveyouastrongfeelingofpride.

Morefuniswaitingforyou!Weareopenfrom9:00amto4:30pm,WednesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday

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JinhuaScienceandTechnology

Museum

?Size:

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Ithasbeenopenforovertwoyears.

?Openingtime:

Itopensforfivedaysaweek.

?Ticketprice:

Enterthemuseum2.

?Telephone:

Calormore

information.

36.

37.

38.

39.

40.

三、閱讀補全句子

（2023.陜西.統考中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。

ProfessorChenLinwasafamousChineseeducatoroftheEnglishlanguage.HedidalottohelpEnglish

learnersinChina.OnJanuary21,2023,hepassedawayattheageof101.

Whenhewasinterviewedin2006,hetalkedaboutanamusingexperiencewithChinaDailytoexpresshis

specialloveforit:"Imustsaythatoverthepast25years,IhavecometolikethisEnglishtitle-China

Dailymoreandmore,withmyloveforthenewspaper.OnesmalleventinmyrelationshipwithChinaDailywas

anamusingandunforgettableone.”

“In1982,ChinaDailycelebrateditsfirstanniversary（周年紀念）.Atthattime,KatherineFloweroftheUK

andIwerehelpingwiththeBritishEnglish-teachingTVprogramme'Follow

“Soonafterthat,theeditorialboard（編輯部）suggestedthatKathyandIcouldhelpthemwiththeirpublicity

（宣傳；推廣）programme.SothetwoofusappearedinaCCTVadinwhichwesatatbreakfasttablereading

ChinaDaily.Weraisedourheadsandsaidtotheaudience,smiling:'Let'sreadChinaDailyDAILY.'"

“Wethoughtitwasverycleverandenjoyedit.”

Fromthenon,thenumberofChinaDaily'sreadershasbeenincreasing.Moreandmorepeople,bothathome

andabroad,fellinlovewithit.ThenatProfessorChenLin'ssuggestion,aseriesofEnglishweeklynewspapersfor

middleschoolstudents,suchas21stCenturyTeensJRand21stCenturyTeensSR,cameoutafterChinaDaily.Now,

theyareenjoyedbym