PAGEPAGE1語法專題訓(xùn)練(五)介詞和介詞短語(限時(shí):30分鐘)1.[2019·南京]XinhuaZidian,ortheNewChineseDictionary,wasfirstpublished1953.

A.on B.in C.at D.for2.[2019·南通]It'sbeen100yearssincetheMayFourthMovementtookplaceMay4,1919.

A.for B.in C.at D.on3.[2019·泰州]LadiesandGentlemen,welcometoBeijing!Andifyouneedanyhelp,pleasecallm

A.at B.on C.with D.by4.[2019·無錫]Let'stakeawalktheriverafterdinner,shallwe?

A.along B.through C.upon D.over5.[2019·武漢]Hewrotehisphonenumberapieceofpaper.

A.on B.for C.in D.from6.[2019·河北]ThisstoryissimpleEnglish.Mylittlesistercanreadit.

A.for B.in C.with D.by7.[2019·咸寧]—Thankstoourgovernment,wecanhaveanewlibrarynextweek.—That'sgreat!Andwewillreadbooksthereamonth.

A.before B.in C.by D.until8.[2019·青島]Thehigh-speedtrainQingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.

A.from B.among C.in D.between9.[2019·重慶B]Ienjoytalkingwithmyclassmatesourwaytoschool.

A.on B.at C.in D.under10.[2019·濱州]—IwanttowatchTVthewholedayafterthelongjourney.—Youshouldn'twatchTVtoomuch.It'sbadyoureyes.

A.on B.in C.for D.with11.[2019·黔南州]It'sveryimportantustomakeaplanbeforeanewtermbegins.

A.of B.with C.by D.for12.[2019·河池]MyEnglishteacheralwayscomesintotheclassroomasmile.

A.by B.for C.on D.with13.[2019·孝感]Tomygreatjoy,myfamilyisalwaysmewhateverIdecidetodo.

A.behind B.to C.from D.against14.[2019·河南]—ShallIhelpyouthestreet,Grandpa?

—No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.A.on B.with C.across D.along15.[2019·廣東]Ithinkteawilltastebettersomemilkinit.

A.for B.with C.from D.at16.[2019·襄陽]—Howstrange!Yousitinyourroomforalongtime,LiMing.

—Ijustwanttobequietforawhile.I'msorry,Dad.Ifailedthetestagain.A.insilence B.inpersonC.inpublic D.infact17.Iliketakingawalktheriverafterdinner.

A.above B.on C.under D.along18.Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsranoffalldirections.

A.on B.at C.in D.by19.MoreandmorepeopleinNanjinggotoworksubwaynow.

A.with B.on C.in D.by20.TaiwanliestheeastofChinaandthesoutheastofFujian.

A.in;on B.on;in C.in;to D.on;on21.Fatherbroughthislittlesontoaconcert.Buthewastooyoungtositthewholeconcert.

A.for B.with C.during D.through22.Graceoftengetsnervousbeforeshegivesaspeech.

A.inpublic B.intotalC.incommon D.intime23.—Thisproblemisfarme.I'mafraidIcan'tworkitout.

—Don'tworry.Wewillhelpyou.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between24.—It'ssoamazingthatbabypandasweighonlyabout140gramsbirth.

—Wow,it'shardtobelievethat.A.on B.in C.at D.with25.Jennywilldoasurveyandwriteareportschooluniforms.

A.in B.of C.at D.on【參考答案】1.B具體的年份前面需要用介詞in。2.D句意:“五四運(yùn)動”自1919年5月4日發(fā)生以來已經(jīng)有百年歷史了。在表示具體的某一天之前用介詞on。3.B固定結(jié)構(gòu)“callsb.on+號碼”表示“撥打……號碼;打電話給某人”。故選B。4.A用介詞along表示“順著;沿著”,符合句意“晚飯后,讓我們沿著河邊散步,好嗎?”through表示“通過”;upon表示“在……之上”;over表示“在……上方”。故選A。5.Aapieceofpaper作為write的賓語要加介詞on,為固定搭配。故選A。6.BinEnglish意為“用英語”,故選B。7.B8.Dbetween…and意為“位于……和……之間”是固定搭配,故選D。9.A10.C11.D12.D13.A14.C根據(jù)答語中“我自己能行”可知,此處指“幫助老人過馬路”,acrossthestreet意為“過馬路”,故選C。15.B由句意知,這里表示“伴隨;帶有”,應(yīng)用with表達(dá)。故選B。16.Ainsilence意為“沉默地”;inperson意為“親自”;inpublic意為“公開地;當(dāng)眾”;infact意為“實(shí)際上”。聯(lián)系下句“我就想安靜一會兒。抱歉,爸爸。我又一次考試失敗了。”推知上句意為“多奇怪啊!李明,你在房間里安靜地坐了很長時(shí)間了。”故選A。17.D18.Cinalldirections意為“四面八方”,是固定搭配。故選C。19.D表示“乘坐……(交通工具)”用“by+交通工具名稱”。故選D。20.C21.D句意:父親帶著他