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云南省曲靖市富源縣第五中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Sorry,Professorsmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.--Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must
B.mustn’t
C.should
D.shouldn’t參考答案:C2.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A.dangerous,danger
B.dangerous,indangerC.indanger,indanger
D.danger,indanger參考答案:B3.LiKangdoesn'tthinkthathewillbeboredinMsShen'sclass,_________?A.doesn'the
B.willhe
C.doeshe
D.won’the參考答案:C4.---Ihavestudiedgrowingplantsasoneofmyinterests.ShallImakesomesuggestion?
---______.A.Gorightahead
B.Youwillmakeit.
C.Don’tmentionit.
D.Takeiteasy.參考答案:A略5.—Yangyan,areyoucomingwithus?—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected______.A.wascomingup
B.hadcomeup
C.wouldcomeup
D.hascomeup參考答案:B6.________ismentionedabovethatthenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.
A.It B.What
C.Aswhat D.As參考答案:A7.Hermotherdoesnot________ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.
A.admit
B.approve
C.prove
D.agree參考答案:B略8.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone
.
A.noticing
B.noticed
C.tonotice
D.beingnoticed參考答案:A略9.---DoyouknowLilyhaswonabigprize?---Oh!______,let’sholdapartytocelebrate.
A.Ifever
B.Ifso
C.Ifany
D.Ifnot參考答案:B10.Thehappychildren_________thecoast,wheretheywouldseetheseaforthefirsttimeintheirlives.
A.madetheirwayto
B.madetheirwayson
C.madetheirwaysto
D.madetheirwayon參考答案:A略11.Heworksinafactorynow,buthe_______onafarmfor20years.A.worked
B.hasworked
C.hadworked
D.hadbeenworking參考答案:A12.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn
Bshecanturnto
C.forwhomtoturn
D.forhertoturn參考答案:B13.Generallyspeaking,themediacanoften
helpsolveproblemsanddrawattentionstosituations______helpisneeded.
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.what參考答案:B14.
Thepleasantweather____ourpleasure.WehadawonderfultimeinEurope.
A.addedto
B.addedin
C.addedupto
D.addedup參考答案:A15.Youmusthavemissedthefirsttrainyesterday,________you?
A.weren’t
B.mustn’t
C. didn’t
D.
haven’t參考答案:C16.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy
B.toomuchheavy
C.heavytoomuch
D.tooheavymuch參考答案:A17.The_______boymadethepoliceandhisfamily_______.A.gone;puzzled
B.missing;puzzled
C.missing;puzzling
D.lost;puzzling參考答案:B18.
--_______forsnakeswhilehikinginthewoods.--I’lldressappropriatelytoprotectmyself.A.Walkout
B.Goout
C.Setout
D.Watchout參考答案:D二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Inordertorealizehisdream,BillGates,richestmanintheworld,gaveupstudyinginHarvardUniversity,thatisthemostfamousintheworld.Hesetupacompanyandresearchingintothecomputersoftware.Asanoldsayinggo,“Interestisthebestteacher.”Iquiteagreewiththisidea.IbegantobecrazyaboutEnglishwhenIwasalittlegirl.Igotextremeinterestedinforeignculturesorcustoms.Tomeetmecuriosity,IreadinEnglishstorieseveryday.Itseemedtobethebest“meal”ofaday.Asaresult,IalwaysdidverywellinEnglishexam.Interestisthekeyofsuccess.
參考答案:Inordertorealizehisdream,BillGates,∧(the)richestmanintheworld,gaveupstudyinginHarvardUniversity,that(which)isthemostfamousintheworld.Hesetupacompanyandresearching(researched或者刪除and)intothecomputersoftware.Asanoldsayinggo(goes),“Interestisthebestteacher.”Iquiteagreewiththisidea.IbegantobecrazyaboutEnglishwhenIwasalittlegirl.Igotextreme(extremely)interestedinforeignculturesor(and)customs.Tomeetme(my)curiosity,Ireadin(刪除)Englishstorieseveryday.Itseemedtobethebest“meal”ofaday.Asaresult,IalwaysdidverywellinEnglishexam(exams).Interestisthekeyof(to)success61.Theywererareseentogetherandcertainlydidnottraveltogether.62.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeephealthistotakeexercise.63.Asususally,hewenttotheparktohaveawalk.64.ItseemsthatMr.Stevenisabitofangrywithyou.65.Hewascaughtintherain.Asresult,hehadabadcold.66.Smileisakindoflanguagebelongedtoeveryone.67.Readingaloudareveryimportantforustolearnaforeignlanguage.68.ItissuchanunforgettabledaywhichIwilltreasureitforever.69.WithTeachers’dayapproaches,ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheday.70.ItisfiveyearsnowsinceIgraduatefromhighschool.參考答案:61.rare—rarely
62.health—healthy
63.usually—usual
64.去掉of
65.加上a
66.belonged—belonging
67.are—is
68.which—that
69.approaches—approaching
70.graduate-graduated單句改錯。61.句意:很少見到他們在一起,當然更不可能一起旅行。根據句意可知把rare—rarely。
62.句意:保持身體健康的最好方法之一是鍛煉身體。Keephealthy保持身體健康,故把health—healthy。63.固定詞組:asusual像平常一樣,故把usually—usual。64.句意:似乎Steven先生對你有點生氣。abitof修飾名詞;abit修飾形容詞,故去掉of。65.固定詞組:asaresult66.句意:微笑是屬于每個人的語言。belongto屬于,是不及物動詞,此處是主動關系,所以用現在分詞做后置定語,故把belonged—belonging。
67.動名詞做主語,后面的謂語動詞用單數形式,故把are—is。68.句意:它是這樣一個難忘的日子,結果我將永遠珍惜它。根據句意可知此處是such---that引導的結果狀語從句,故把which—that。
69.句意:隨著教師節的臨近,我們班決定舉辦一個晚會來慶祝。此處是with的獨立主格結構,with+名詞/代詞+現在分詞,表示主動關系,故把approaches—approaching。70.句意:自從高中畢業到現在已經有5年了。Since自從---以來,引導時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時態,故把graduate-graduated。【名師點睛】Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since主語+一般過去時態+---。自從---有多長時間了。在這個句型中since引導時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時態,分兩種情況:(1)如果從句的動詞是終止性動詞leave/come/---,則表示“從動作開始到現在多長時間了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經吸煙三年了。(2)如果從句的動詞是持續性動詞stay/smoke/live---,則表示“從動作結束到現在多長時間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。三、閱讀理解21.SeventipstogoodtablemannersWhetherit’sdinneratafriend’shouseorabusinessmeetingoverlunch,wejudgepeoplebasedontheirtablemanners.Butwhatcanyoudoifyourkidsdonotbehavethemselvesatthedinnertables?Thefollowingareseventipstosetyourchildrenontheroadtogoodtablemanners:●Lookforthegood.Insteadofpointingout(指出)allthethingsyourchildrendowrong,pointoutwhattheydoright.Pleasesay,forexample,“Iamsoproudofyu.Itwaswonderfulthewayyouservedyourself.”●Don’tturndinnerintoanunpleasant“lecturetime”.Thatwillturnkidsoffnotonlymanners,butdinner,andyou,too.●Checkyourownexample.Don’tshowupfordinnerinjustyourunderwear(內衣)unlessyouwantyourkidstodothesame.●Don’talwaysconsideryourkidslazyanddirtyones.Instead,pointoutthebehaviorinatenderway.Forexample:“It’sagoodideatounfoldyournapkin,soiffoodfallsyouwon’tdirtyyourclothes.”●Teachyourkidsgoodmannersintheformofagame.Onenightaweek,trytohaveaformaldinner.Trydressingup,serveaspecialmeal,andexpectmoreformalmanners.Thatwillhelpimprovetheirsense(意識)ofmanners.●Makekidsunderstandpartofthetradition.Inviteguestsoverandletkidshelpservethem.Thishelpsthemindirectlylearnabouttablemanners.●Trydiningoutonceinawhile.Fastfoodrestaurantsaren’tcounted(算在內).Tryanicerestaurantandletkidsordertheirownfood,paythebillandgivethetip.9.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor____.A.kids
B.parentsC.hosts
D.guests10.Whichofthefollowingshouldparentsdotohelptheirkidslearngoodtablemanners?A.TrydiningoutinfastfoodrestaurantsonceinawhileB.Pointoutwhat’swrongwiththekids’behavioratdinner.C.Keeptellingthekidshowtobehavethemselvesatdinner.D.Improvekids’senseofmannersbyhavingaformaldinnerattimes.11.ThekidsshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.goingtoaformaldinnerinunderwear
B.helpingparentstoservetheguestsC.orderingtheirownfoodandpayingthebill
D.unfoldingthenapkintokeeptheirclothes
clean12.Theunderlinedpart“turnkidsoff”inthesecondtipprobablymean“_____”A.makekidspleasedwith
B.makekidsinterestedinC.makekidstiredof
D.makekidsfondof...參考答案:9.B
10.D
11.A
12.C本文主要是為培養孩子良好的餐桌禮儀提出的7條建議。9.B寫作意圖題。文章多次提到“yourkids”,可推知這篇文章主要是寫給孩子家長的。故選B.10.D細節理解題。根據第5條中的Onenightaweek,trytohaveaformaldinner.Trydressingup,serveaspecialmeal,andexpectmoreformalmanners.可知,有時通過正式的聚餐來提高孩子的禮儀意識。故選D.11.A細節理解題。根據第3條中的Don’tshowupfordinnerinjustyourunderwear(內衣)unlessyouwantyourkidstodothesame.可知,孩子顯然不能穿著內衣去參加正式宴會。故選A.12.C猜測詞義題。劃線部分所在句子的意思是:不要把吃飯時間變成“說教時間”,那會讓孩子對禮儀、宴會、甚至是父母都會產生“厭倦的(betiredof)”情緒。故選C.22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。TheBigWedding
Actor:DianeKeaton,RobertDeNiro,
TheBigWeddingisaboutamodernfamilyholdingaweekendweddingcelebration.Tomaketheiradultchildrenandfriendshappy,thelongdivorced(離婚)coupleDonandEllieGriffinareonceagainforcedtoplaythehappycouplebecauseoftheirson'swedding.Withallguestslookingon,theGriffinsareforcedtofacetheirpast,presentandfuture.TocomeoutonOct26,2012.TeddyBear
Director:SethMacFarlane,thecreatorofFamilyGuy
Hebringshiswayofhumortothebigscreenforthefirsttimeaswriter,directorandvoicestarofTeddy.Intheplay,hetellsthestoryofJohnBennett,agrownmanwhomustdealwiththelovelyteddybearwhocametolifeastheresultofachildhoodwish...andhasrefusedtoleavehissideeversince.TobereleasedonJuly13,2012.Theimpossible
Actor:NaomiWatts,EwanMcGregor
Maria,HenryandtheirthreesonsbegintheirwintervacationinThailand.ButonthemorningofDecember26th,asthefamilyre
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