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山東省臨沭縣2024屆英語七年級第二學期期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewrote____1____tosomebighotelsthere.Inthe____2____hechosetheAllyHotelamongsome.Wehada____3____trip.Welefthomeat7:00amonSaturdaymorning.Mr.Read____4____theschoolbus.Thejourney____5____manyhours!Someofuswereasleepontheway____6____wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally____7____inGreentownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorain____8____.OnSundaymorning,wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Wegota____9____.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Then_____10_____lunchtimeoneoftheboysfellintotheriver._____11_____,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardtheboy_____12_____andranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible_____13_____.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.They_____14_____.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.WhenMr.Readknewthat,hewasvery_____15_____.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!1.A.news B.letters C.wishes D.ads2.A.order B.race C.end D.start3.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.terrible4.A.made B.rode C.drove D.caught5.A.took B.spent C.paid D.kept6.A.so B.because C.but D.and7.A.came B.got C.lived D.arrived8.A.early B.high C.hard D.fast9.A.present B.surprise C.message D.kitchen10.A.on B.in C.at D.for11.A.Quickly B.Finally C.Happily D.Luckily12.A.playing B.shouting C.singing D.fighting13.A.either B.also C.too D.or14.A.wentshopping B.gotpopular C.wenthome D.gotlost15.A.angry B.kind C.happy D.sad二、閱讀理解(40分)2、ChatGPTisanewsmartrobot.Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too.WhenyoutalkwithChatGPT,itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!NowChatGPTisbecomingmoremorepopular.ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.Butjusttwomonthslater,ithadmorethan100million(百萬)users.Accordingtodifferentsituations,ChatGPTcanbeseriousorfunny.Forexample,ifyousay,“Tellmealie(謊言),”ChatGPTmightreply,“Theskyisgreencheese.”Then,ifyousay,“That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,”ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,“Infact,Iamahuman.”Surprisingly,ChatGPTcanalsowritearticlesandstories.Maybeoneday,itcouldevenworkasanengineer.However,someexpertsthinkthatChatGPTmightnotalwaysbeagoodthing.Forexample,about90percentofAmericancollegestudentsdoschoolworkwiththehelpofChatGPT.ElonMusk,thepersonbehindit,says,“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”SowemustuseChatGPTcarefully.1.FromParagraph1,weknowthatChatGPTcan’t_________.A.talktopeople B.answerquestionsC.cleanyourhouse D.refuseyourinvitations2.WheredidChatGPTfirstappear?A.InAmerica. B.IntheUK. C.InBrazil. D.InChina.3.WhatdoesParagraph3wanttotellus?A.ChatGPTisalwaysfunny. B.ChatGPTlikestellinglies.C.ChatGPTisahumannow. D.ChatGPTisgoodattalking.4.WhymustweuseChatGPTcarefully?A.Becauseitiseasytobreak. B.Becauseitisexpensive.C.Becauseitcananswerquestionsquickly. D.Becauseitmaybringusdanger.5.Thetextisprobablyfrom_________.A.ahistorybook B.asciencemagazineC.astorybook D.asportsmagazine3、Foodsafetyisimportantanditdoesn’tendatourdoor.Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.▲Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproducts(乳制品)suchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer(冷凍室),itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria(細菌)butitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshforaslongaspossible.1.Whichcanbeputin▲?A.Therearethreetofourshelvesinthefridge.B.Differentfoodshouldbeputondifferentshelves.C.Thetemperatureinthefridgeismuchcolderthanoutside.D.Thetemperatureinthefridgeisdifferentfromshelftoshelf.2.Whatfoodisputintherightplace?①Apples—thetopshelf②Eggs—themiddleshelf③Seafood—thebottomshelf④Rawmeat—thefreezerA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④3.WhatdoweknowabouttheTemperatureDangerZone?A.Bacteriagrowfastthere. B.Foodcan’tbeputinthiszone.C.Itisharmfultovegetablesandfruit. D.Itstemperatureisbetween0℃and5℃.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bacteriacan’tliveinthefridge.B.Thebesttemperatureforbutteriscloseto0℃.C.Foodsafetyisthemostimportantthingathome.D.Thefridgeislikeamagicboxkeepingallkindsoffood.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletoputfoodinthefridge. B.Tointroduceausefultooltokeepfood.C.Tosharesomeadviceonusingthefridge. D.Toshowtheimportanceoffoodsafetyathome.4、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯。選“對”涂A,選“錯”涂B。I’mLeo.TodayisMonday.Myfriendsaretalkingabouthowtheyspenttheweekend.MaryIstayedathomeandstudiedalotattheweekend.IstudiedforthemathtestonSaturday.OnSundaymorning,IdidmyEnglishhomework.Intheevening,Italkedtomyfriendonthephone.Whatdidyoudo,Lucy?LucyIhadagreattime.Ivisitedmyfriends.OnSaturdayevening,wewenttoNancy’sbirthdayparty.Wesanganddancedattheparty.OnSundayafternoon,wewenttoanewparknearmyhome.Weplayedtennisinthepark.Andyou,Lily?LilyOh,yourweekendwasgreat!ButIhadaboringweekend.Istayedathomeanddidsomehousework.Icleanedmyroom.Ihelpedmymomcookdinnerandwashclothes.Tim,didyougoout?TimNo,Ididn’t.IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.YesterdayIwatchedamovie.Itwasveryinteresting.1.MaryvisitedherfriendsonSundayevening.2.Nancy’sbirthdaypartywasonSaturdayevening.3.Lilywenttothesupermarketattheweekend.4.Mary,LilyandTimstayedathomeattheweekend.5.Lucyhadfunwithherfriendsattheweekend.5、JoseCondoriis14yearsoldnow.HecomesfromPeru(秘魯).Heisabanker.Heopenedabanksixyearsago.Thebankischildren’ssavingsbank.Joseopensthechildren’ssavingsbankbecausehewantstohelpchildrensavemoney.Andhealsowantstohelpprotecttheenvironment(保護環(huán)境).Heaskschildrentogivehimtherecyclablewaste(可回收垃圾),thenhegivesthemmoney.Allhisfriendsthinkhisideaisgood.Butatfirst,Jose’steacherstoldhimthathecouldn’topenabankbecausehewastooyoung.Buttheywereallwrong.Joseopenedthebankwiththehelpofhisparents.Now,over2,000childrenselltheirrecyclablewastetothebank,andgetmoneyfromthebank.Josesaysthathewantstoopenmorebanksandhelpmorechildrensavemoneyinthefuture.1.Joseopenedabankattheageof________.A.6 B.8 C.10 D.142.Joseaskschildrentogivehim________accordingtothepassage.A.anidea B.money C.recyclablewaste D.abank3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Joseistheboy’sfamilyname.B.Jose’sparentshelpedhimopenthebank.C.Josehasmanybanksnow.D.JoseisanAmericanboy.4.Theunderlinedword“they”inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指的是)________.A.Jose’steachers B.Jose’sparents C.thechildren D.Jose’sfriends5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.AYoungBanker B.JoseandHisTeachers C.AGoodIdea D.TheChildren’sBank三、補全對話(10分)6、閱讀短文,從短文下面的五個句子中選擇五個還原到對話中,使對話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?四、短文填空(10分)7、用所給詞的正確形式完成下列句子。每詞只用1次。climb,study,wash,notworry,cross1.Lucy,__________.Everythingwillbefine.2.Manyyoungpeopleenjoy__________themountainsonweekends.3.Intheevening,mymomeitherplaysonthephoneor__________herclothes.4.Ittookhim30minutes__________theriverbyboat.5.He__________veryhardforthetestlastyear.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。ScottJoplinwasagreatmusician.Hewrote44pianopiecesandtwooperas.ScottJoplinwas____1____(bear)around1868inTexas.He-wasthesecondofthesixchildreninhisfamily.Joplin’sfatherandmotherbothlovedmusic.Hisfatherplayed____2____(冠詞)violin,andhismothersang.Joplinlearnedtoplaythepiano____3____(介詞)hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing____4____(good).Hebeganperforming(表演)asa____5____(music)whenhewasyoung.In1894,JoplinwenttoSedalia,Missouri.ThereJoplinjoinedaband(樂隊)____6____(連詞)performedinclubs.ScottJoplinsoonbecameapopularmusicianinSedalia.Tobemorepopular,JoplinandhisfriendswenttoSt.Louisin1901.He____7____(spend)mostofhistimewritingnew____8____(piece)ofmusicandteaching.Hewrotemanygreatworksandhewasa____9____(success)musician.He____10____(die)onApril1,1917.六、閱讀表達(10分)9、回答問題,請注意要完整回答,語義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)本學期即將結(jié)束,陽光國際學校(SunshineInternationalSchool)擬評選各班“最佳學生(BestStudentAward)”。假設你是七年級五班的David,打算推薦自己參加評選。請根據(jù)思維導圖,給負責老師Mr.John寫一封英文自薦信。注意事項:1.自薦信須包括思維導圖的三個問題,省略部分需發(fā)揮1-2點,要求語句通順,意思連貫;2.詞數(shù)80個左右,自薦信開頭與結(jié)尾已在答題卡上給出,不計入總詞數(shù);3.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息;4.自薦信內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡的指定位置上。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者一次糟糕的學校旅行經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意:他給那里的一些大酒店寫信。news新聞;letters信件;wishes愿望;ads廣告。根據(jù)“Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip”可知,里德先生要帶他們?nèi)W校旅行,所以要提前給一些酒店寫信預定,選項B符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:最終他在一些酒店中選擇了艾力酒店。order順序;race賽跑;end結(jié)束;start開始。intheend“最終”,根據(jù)“hechosetheAllyHotel”可知,他選擇了艾力酒店是在他給一些大酒店寫信咨詢過后的最終決定,選項C符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:我們度過了一次糟糕的旅行。interesting有趣的;boring無聊的;exciting精彩的;terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)后文介紹的作者此次旅行經(jīng)歷中發(fā)生的種種事情,以及“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible”可知,作者覺得此次旅行是非常糟糕的。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:里德先生開校車。made制作;rode騎;drove駕駛;caught抓住。根據(jù)“theschoolbus”可知,校車這種交通工具是需要駕駛的。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:這趟旅途花了好幾個小時!took拿走;spent花費;paid付款;kept保持。做某事花費多長時間有兩種句型:“Ittakessometimetodosth.;sb.spendsometimedoingsth.”,由于此句主語journey為物,所以動詞用take。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我們中的一些人在路上睡著了,因為我們早上起得很早。so所以;because因為;but但是;and和。根據(jù)“Someofuswereasleepontheway...wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.”可知,在路上睡覺的原因是早起,設空處前表示結(jié)果,后表示原因。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我們終于在將近11:30時達到了Greentown。came來;got得到;lived居住;arrived到達。“到達”可以用getto或arrivein表達,因設空處后介詞為in,所以填arrived。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:然后開始下大雨。early早的;high高的;hard強烈的;fast快的。設空處修飾動詞rain表示雨下的程度,選項C“強烈的”形容雨下得大,符合語境。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:我們大吃一驚。present禮物;surprise驚訝;message消息;kitchen廚房。根據(jù)“Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen”可知,廚房里到處都是水,是個意外情況。getasurprise“感到驚訝”符合語境,故選B。【10題詳解】句意:然后午飯的時間,其中一個男孩掉進了河里。on在……上;in在……里;at在(某個時間);for為了。根據(jù)lunchtime可知,午飯時間是指一個具體的時間點。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:幸運的是,里德先生很擅長游泳。Quickly快速的;Finally終于;Happily快樂地;Luckily幸運地。根據(jù)“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”和“Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming”可知,里德先生會游泳對于男孩掉進水里這件事情來說是幸運的,正好可以給予幫助,選項D符合語境。故選D。【12題詳解】句意:他聽到男孩在喊叫,然后跑出去救他。playing玩;shouting喊叫;singing唱歌;fighting打架。根據(jù)“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”可知,男孩掉進水里,因恐慌會呼喊求救,選項B符合語境。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:星期日的下午也很糟糕。either也(用于否定句);also也(用語句中);too也(用于肯定句句末);or或者。根據(jù)“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible...”可知,此句表達的內(nèi)容與前文相符,且為肯定句。故選C。【14題詳解】句意:他們迷路了。wentshopping去購物;gotpopular受到歡迎;wenthome回家;gotlost迷路。根據(jù)“Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel”可知,警察把他們帶回酒店,推測他們迷路了找不到酒店,選項D符合語境。故選D。【15題詳解】句意:當里德先生知道時,他非常生氣。angry憤怒的;kind善良的;happy快樂的;sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Read...backtoourhotel.”可知,兩個女生在沒有告知里德先生的情況下,私自出行而且迷路,這件事情讓里德先生感到很生氣,選項A符合語境。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機器人。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too。。。itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!”可知,ChatGPT會與人交談、問問題、拒絕邀請。第一段中并未提到選項C“打掃房子”。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.”可知,ChatGPT最早出現(xiàn)在美國。故選A。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中“ifyousay,‘Tellmealie(謊言),’ChatGPTmightreply,‘Theskyisgreencheese.’Then,ifyousay,‘That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,’ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,‘Infact,Iamahuman.’”可推知,第三段主要告訴了我們“ChatGPT擅長聊天”。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”可知,我們必須謹慎地使用ChatGPT,因為它可能會帶來危險。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機器人,由此可推知,這篇文章可能來自于科學雜志。故選B。3、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.”可知此處說的是冰箱里每個架子的溫度都不一樣。所以D項符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproductssuchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer,itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.”可知水果要放在最上層的架子上,生肉要放在冷凍室。①④符合文意。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.”可知細菌在溫度危險區(qū)生長很快。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.”可知黃油的保存最佳溫度接近0℃。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.”及全文可知這篇短文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物。所以文章的目的是分享一些使用冰箱的建議。故選C。4、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Leo的四個朋友周末的活動。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行表格“Intheevening,Italkedtomyfriendonthephone.”可知,Mary周日晚上和朋友打電話,沒有和朋友見面,故本題表述錯誤。故答案為B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二行表格“OnSaturdayevening,wewenttoNancy’sbirthdayparty.”可知,周六晚上是Nancy的生日聚會,故本題表述正確。故答案為A。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三行表格“Ihadaboringweekend.Istayedathomeanddidsomehousework.”可知,Lily周末待在家做家務,沒有去超市,故本題表述錯誤。故答案為B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,Mary,Lily和Tim周末都待在家(stayedathome),故本題表述正確。故答案為A。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二行表格“Ihadagreattime.”,結(jié)合Lucy描述和朋友一起玩的經(jīng)歷可知,Lucy周末和朋友過得很愉快,故本題表述正確。故答案為A。5、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要是在介紹JoseCondori和他的兒童儲蓄銀行。文章簡要介紹了JoseCondori的基本信息,重點介紹了他創(chuàng)辦的兒童儲蓄銀行,以及這個銀行的基本理念和運作模式。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“JoseCondoriis14yearsoldnow.”和“Heopenedabanksixyearsago.”可推出,Jose八歲就開了銀行。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heaskschildrentogivehimtherecyclablewaste”可知,Jose讓孩子們給他可回收垃圾。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Joseopenedthebankwiththehelpofhisparents.”可知,Jose在父母的幫助下開了銀行,選項B表述正確。故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jose’steacherstoldhimthathecouldn’topenabankbecausehewastooyoung.”可知,下一句的they指的是Jose的老師。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,文章簡要介紹了JoseCondori的基本信息,然后著重介紹了他的兒童儲蓄銀行,并提到了這個銀行的基本理念和運作模式。因此,將“兒童銀行”作為標題最合適。故選D。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談論了網(wǎng)上購物。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句,且和網(wǎng)上購物有關,選項E“你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購物嗎”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購物是不是比在商店購物好,可見他沒有在網(wǎng)上購物過,選項D“我從沒有在網(wǎng)上買過東西”符合語境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示網(wǎng)上購物有好處,選項B“它有幾個好處”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知網(wǎng)上購物能幫助我們,且空處應是一個問句,選項C“它能幫助我們節(jié)約時間,是嗎”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以隨時網(wǎng)上購物,空處應是介紹原因,選項A“一些網(wǎng)店24小時營業(yè)”符合語境。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.don’tworry2.climbing3.washes4.tocross5.studied【解析】【1題詳解】句意:露西,別擔心。一切都會好起來的。根據(jù)“Everythingwillbefine.”可知,對方在安慰露西,且答題線前面是逗號,開頭字母d要小寫。故填don’tworry。【2題詳解】句意:許多年輕人喜歡在周末爬山。根據(jù)“enjoy...themountains”和備選詞匯可知,表示的是喜歡爬山,enjoydoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”。故填climbing。【3題詳解】句意:晚上,我媽媽要么玩手機要么洗衣服。根據(jù)“mymomeitherplaysonthephoneor...herclothes.”和備選詞匯可知,表示的是媽媽玩手機或者洗衣服。either...or...表示“要么……要么……”,連接兩個并列成份,表示選擇關系。本題是連接兩個謂語,且主語是mom,因此wash也要用單數(shù)第三人稱。故填washes。【4題詳解】句意:他坐船過河花了30分鐘。根據(jù)“Ittookhim30minutes...theriverbyboat.”和備選詞匯可知,是他坐船過河這條河。ittakessb.sometimetodosth.表示“某人花費多長時間做某事”,這里指他花費30分鐘過河。故填tocross。【5題詳解】句意:去年他為了考試努力學習。根據(jù)“He...veryhardforthetestlastyear.”和備選詞匯可知,他努力學習,且動作發(fā)生在去年,因此謂語動詞用一般過去時。故填studied。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.born2.the3.from4.well5.musician6.and7.spent8.pieces9.successful10.died【解析】【導語】本文介紹了偉大的音樂家斯科特·喬普林的人生經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意:斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州。根據(jù)“around1868inTexas.”可知,這里是斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州,beborn“出生”。故填born。【2題詳解】句意:他的父親拉小提琴,母親唱歌。根據(jù)“violin”可知,樂器前用定冠詞the。故填the。【3題詳解】句意:喬普林向他音樂老師朱利葉斯·韋斯學彈鋼琴。根據(jù)“hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.”可知,這里向某人學習,用介詞。from。故填from。【4題詳解】句意:喬普林也能拉小提琴,唱得很好。根據(jù)“Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing...”可知,此處是副詞修飾動詞,唱歌唱得好,用副詞well修飾。故填well。【5題詳解】句意:他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演。上文介紹喬普林唱得更好,這里指他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演,music意為“音樂”,這里用名詞musician,意為“音樂家”,由主語he可知,這里用單數(shù)。故填musician。【6題詳解】句意:在那里,喬普林加入了一個樂隊,并在俱樂部里表演。分析句子結(jié)構可知,空前面的j
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