Unit1ArtⅠ.語(yǔ)法填空——詞形轉(zhuǎn)換、固定搭配1.[2024全國(guó)乙]Thisexhibition（exhibit）ofsomesixtymasterpiecescelebratingthelifeandworkofScotland’sbestlovedpainter，SirHenryRaeburn，comestoLondon.點(diǎn)撥句意：這場(chǎng)由大約60件杰出作品組成的展覽將在倫敦實(shí)行，這些杰作頌揚(yáng)了蘇格蘭最受寵愛(ài)的畫(huà)家亨利·雷伯恩爵士的生活和工作。2.[2024北京]Then，anOICrepresentative（represent）gaveussomedetails，whichsomewhatinterestedme.3.[2024新高考Ⅱ]Andria’sbrilliantprojecttobringartistsfromallfieldsintodirectcontactwithchildrenisparticularly（particular）welcomeatatimewhentheartsarebeingdowngradedinschools.點(diǎn)撥句意：安德里亞讓各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的藝術(shù)家與孩子們干脆接觸的精彩支配，在藝術(shù)在學(xué)校被低估的時(shí)代尤其受歡迎。空后的welcome為形容詞，空處修飾形容詞，故用副詞。4.[2024天津]Ididn’tmindhavingatenserelationshipwithmybrotherbecauseIwasinvolvedatschool.Inparticular，Ithrewmyselfintotheworldofmusicals.5.[2024新高考Ⅰ]Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentisextremelyinfluential（influence）whenwe’remakingdecisions.6.[全國(guó)Ⅱ]Anotherwayofsettingrealistic（real）goalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives，keepinginmindyourbeliefs，valuesandstrengths.點(diǎn)撥realistic"現(xiàn)實(shí)的；逼真的"，real"真的，真實(shí)的"。7.[江蘇高考]Wearesofondofourhighintelligencethatweassumethatwhenitcomestobrainpower，moremustbebetter.8.[江蘇高考]RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment（invest）.9.[浙江高考]Makesomethingworthy（worth）outofyourexperience.Createstoriesthatyouwillwanttotellyourgrandchildrenoneday.點(diǎn)撥依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示"用你的閱歷做一些有價(jià)值的事情"，空處修飾不定代詞something，放在了something之后，應(yīng)用形容詞。Ⅱ.閱讀理解——一詞多義、熟詞生義1.A.v.婉拒，謝絕 B.n.削減，下降C.v.削減，下降①[2024浙江1月]Habitatloss，pesticideuse，andclimatechangehavecauseddramaticdeclinesinpollinator（傳粉昆蟲(chóng)）populationsoverthepastcoupleofdecades，whichhasdamagedtheU.S.agriculturaleconomy.B②[2024新高考Ⅰ]Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.Besides，thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell. C③[2024天津]WeofferedtogiveSharonaridehome，butshedeclined，sayingthatshefeltlikewalking. A2.[2024新高考Ⅰ]Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo，howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendoneachsession，andherage.n.啟事，聲明3.[2024全國(guó)甲]Eachyear，thehighstandardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfectplatformtoshowcasetheverybestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape. n.參賽作品Ⅲ.寫(xiě)作——基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)寫(xiě)作一基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作——國(guó)畫(huà)作品展[2024浙江]昨天你參觀了學(xué)校舉辦的學(xué)生國(guó)畫(huà)作品展。請(qǐng)給校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇宣揚(yáng)稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.展覽時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.觀展感受；3.舉薦觀展。◎?qū)懽饕c(diǎn)1.昨天下午，我參觀了學(xué)校圖書(shū)館二樓大廳的學(xué)生國(guó)畫(huà)作品展。（exhibition）Yesterdayafternoon，Ivisitedanexhibitionofstudents’traditionalChinesepaintingsinthehallonthesecondflooroftheschoollibrary.2.每個(gè)學(xué)生都可以在這個(gè)月的每天下午3點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)進(jìn)入。（entry）Everystudentcanmakeentrytoitfrom3：00to5：00everyafternoonthismonth.3.一些（作品）以精細(xì)的微小環(huán)節(jié)將人物描繪得活靈活現(xiàn)，而另一些則是典型的水墨畫(huà)。（bring...tolife，representative）Somebringthefigurestolifewithfinedetailswhileothersarerepresentativeofinkwashpaintings.4.這場(chǎng)展覽不僅豐富了我的課后生活，也激勵(lì)我更多地了解中國(guó)畫(huà)，因此它完全值得參觀。（beworthyof）Notonlydoestheexhibitionenrichmyafter-classlife，butalsoitinspiresmetolearnmoreaboutChinesepaintings，soitiscompletelyworthyofbeingvisited.5.雖然藝術(shù)品位是一個(gè)主觀問(wèn)題，但我保證每個(gè)人都會(huì)從展覽中獲得一些東西。（subjective，guarantee）Althoughtasteinartisasubjectivematter，Iguaranteethateveryonewillgainsomethingfromtheexhibition.◎連句成篇請(qǐng)運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞將以上寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)串聯(lián)成一篇語(yǔ)意連貫的短文。Yesterdayafternoon，Ivisitedanexhibitionofstudents’traditionalChinesepaintingsinthehallonthesecondflooroftheschoollibrary.Everystudentcanmakeentrytoitfrom3：00to5：00everyafternoonthismonth.AhugenumberofChinesepaintingsbystudentsareondisplay，amongwhicharepaintingsofbirds，flowers，shrimpsandsoon.Somebringthefigurestolifewithfinedetailswhileothersarerepresentativeofinkwashpaintings.Ilikeoneinparticularbecauseitsbrightcolorssetitapartfromtheothers.Notonlydoestheexhibitionenrichmyafter-classlife，butalsoitinspiresmetolearnmoreaboutChinesepaintings，soitiscompletelyworthyofbeingvisited.Althoughtasteinartisasubjectivematter，Iguaranteethateveryonewillgainsomethingfromtheexhibition.寫(xiě)作二讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)——?jiǎng)幼髅鑼?xiě)之各種"說(shuō)"積累背誦仿寫(xiě)運(yùn)用單詞whisper小聲說(shuō)，murmur低語(yǔ)，shout喊，yell大喊，scream尖叫，roar吼，sob哭訴，sigh嘆息道，explain說(shuō)明道，scold責(zé)罵，add補(bǔ)充道，continue接著說(shuō)道，comfort勸慰道，insist堅(jiān)持說(shuō)，remark評(píng)論修飾動(dòng)詞的副詞：firmly，excitedly，seriously，sincerely，angrily，slowly，regretfully，impatiently，curiously，shyly，unpleasantly依據(jù)左欄素材完成下列各句1."救命！"她扯著嗓子喊道。"Helpme！"sheyelled/shoutedatthetopofhervoice.2."我為意大利面條的事感到愧疚。"凱瑟琳低聲致歉，臉漲紅了。"I’msorryaboutthespaghettithing，"Catherinemurmuredanapology/apologizedinalowvoice，herfacereddening.3.他擋住我，我生氣地看了他一眼，不耐煩地吼道："別煩我！"Hestoppedme.Iglancedathimangrilyandroaredwithoutpatience/impatiently，"Leavemealone！"4.富人先是大吃一驚，接著缺憾地嘆息道："你怎么會(huì)弄到這個(gè)境地呢？"Therichmanwasastonishedatfirst，andthensighedwithregret/regretfully，"Howcanyoubeinreducedcircumstances？"5."我是不會(huì)放棄的。"他直視著我的眼睛，堅(jiān)決地說(shuō)。"Iwillnevergiveup，"hesaidinafirmtone/firmly，lookingmestraightintheeye.詞組1.inafri