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初中英語人教版八年級下冊Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionB(1a-1e)學習目標Keywords&phrases:theTerracottaArmy;theBird'sNest;thePalaceMuseum;havebeenin.Keysentences:1.—HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?—I'vebeenherefortwoweeks,butI'mgoingbacktoAustraliatomorrow.2.—Haveyoutraveledmuch?—Yes,Ihave.Ihaveseenmanyinterestingthings.Totalkaboutplacesofinterestyouhavebeento.FreetalkDoyouknowtheseplacesofinterest?Haveyoueverbeentotheseplaces?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?CanyoulistotherplacesofinterestinChina?HuangguoshuWaterfalltheWestLakeHuangshanMountainYellowCraneTowerthePotalaPalacetheLandscapeofGuilinThisisacollectionofterracottasculpturesofsoldiers.TheyaresaidtodepictthearmiesofthefirstChineseemperor,QinShiHuang.Thearmywasdiscoveredintheemperor’smausoleum(陵墓)
locatedinShaanxiprovince.ItisbelievedthatthearmywasintendedtoprotectQinShiHuangintheafterlife.TheTerracottaArmy兵馬俑Thisisaneast-westfortification(防御工事)builtalongthehistoricalnorthernbordersofChina.Itwasintendedasaformofprotectionagainstattacksfromnomads(游牧民)
andotherwarringgroups.ItisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite(聯合國教科文組織的世界遺產).TheGreatWall長城PartoftheForbiddenCity,thePalaceMuseumhousestheimperialcollectionsofartworkandartifactsfromtheMingandQingdynasties.TheForbiddenCityservedasthecenterofgovernmentaswellasthehomeoftheemperor.ItisalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.ThePalaceMuseum故宮“Bird'sNest”isactuallythenicknameoftheBeijingNationalStadium.Itwasbuiltspecificallytobeusedforthe2008SummerOlympicsandParalympics.Itisnowusedasasportsstadiumforotherlargeevents.TheBird'sNest鳥巢Pre-listening1aMatchthepictureswiththenames.______theTerracottaArmy______theGreatWall______theBird'sNest______thePalaceMuseumacbdcadb1bWhile-listeningListentoastudentinterviewingaforeignstudent.Check(√)thequestionsyouhear._____HaveyouvisitedthePalaceMuseum?_____HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?_____HaveyoubeentotheBird'sNest?_____HaveyouseentheTerracottaArmy?_____HaveyoutriedChinesefood?√√√1cListenagainandtakenotes.Name:___________________________________________Country:_________________________________________HowlonginChina:________________________________Placesvisited:____________________________________________________________________________________Food:___________________________________________PeterAustraliatwoweeksthePalaceMuseum,theGreatWall,theBird’sNest(inBejing),theTerracottaArmy(inXi'an)BeijingDuckListenandread.Boy1:So,Peter,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?Boy2:I’vebeenherefortwoweeks,butI’mgoingbacktoAustraliatomorrow.Boy1:Haveyoutraveledmuch?Boy2:Yes,Ihave.I’veseenmanyinterestingthings.Boy1:HaveyouvisitedthePalaceMuseum?Boy2:Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastweek.Itwaswonderful.Thereweresomanybeautifultreasures.Boy1:AndhaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?:1b相關:1c相關Boy2:Oh,yes.Ilovedit,butthereweretoomanypeople.I’vealsobeentotheBird’sNest.Boy1:Wow,great!DidyougoanywhereoutsideBeijing?Boy2:Yes.IwenttoseetheTerracottaArmyinXi’an.Itwasfantastic.Boy1:OK.HaveyoutriedChinesefood?Boy2:Oh,yes.IloveChinesefood.Boy1:Doyouhaveafavoritedish?Boy2:IloveBeijingDuck.It’ssodelicious.Boy1:Thankyouforyourtimeandhaveasafetriphome.Boy2:Thankyou.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheinformationin1b&1c.Peter________inChinafortwoweeks.He_______backtoAustraliatomorrow.Hehas____manyinterestingthingshere.HewenttothePalaceMuseumlastweek.Thereare________beautiful________.Healso__________theGreatWallandtheBird’sNest.HethinkstheTerracottaArmyinXi’anisvery________.Heloves____________verymuch.His_______dishisBeijingDuck.hasbeenisgoingseensomanyfantastictreasureshasbeentoChinesefoodfavorite1dPost-listeningWhatplaceshaveyoubeento?Askyourpartner.Haveyouvisited…?Haveyoubeento...?Haveyouseen...?Haveyoutried…?Sampledialogue:A:HaveyouvisitedXi’an?B:Yes,Iwenttherelastsummer.A:HaveyoubeentotheTerracottaArmy?B:Ofcourse.Itwasfantastic.A:Haveyouseen…?A:Haveyoutried…?Let'spractice初中英語人教版八年級下冊Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionB(2a-2e)學習目標Keywords&phrases:thousand;thousandsof;ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...;safe;simply;fear;whether;Indian;Japanese;fox;allyearround;equator;whenever;spring;mostly;location.Keysentences:1.Maybeyoufearthatyouwon'tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.2.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you'llfinditallinSingapore!3.Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?TolearnsomethingaboutSingapore.What’sthisvideoabout?It’saboutSingapore.WhatdoyouknowaboutSingaporeafterwatchingthisvideo?魚尾獅濱海藝術中心新加坡摩天觀景輪濱海灣花園GardensbytheBayMerlionEsplanade—TheatresontheBayNightSafari夜間野生動物園IndianfoodChinesefoodIndian
adj.印度的
n.印度人SentosaIsland圣淘沙島S.
E.A.Aquarium(水族館)Whatshouldweconsiderwhenwechooseaplaceofinteresttotravel?FreetalkLet'stalk!Travelingplacestovisitbesttimetogoandstaythereweathertransportation…peoplefoodhistoryAspectsofTravelingPre-reading2aWhatdoyouknoworwanttoknowaboutSingapore?Discussitwithyourgroup.Location:Area:Population:OfficialLanguages:Neighborcountries:Currency:SoutheastAsia(東南亞)724km2Over5.7millionEnglish,Malay,Mandarin,TamilBurma,Laos,Cambodia,Malaysia,Thailand,IndonesiaSingaporedollar(SGD)AboutSingapore:Singaporeisaverysmallislandjustnorthoftheequator(赤道),atthetipoftheMalaysianPeninsula(馬來西亞半島).Somepeoplehavenicknamedit“TheLittleRedDot”becauseitissosmallthatitoftenjustappearsasalittlereddotonthemap.ItwasoriginallypartoftheFederationofMalaysiabutgainedindependencein1965.Ithasamulti-racial(多種族的)population,withtheChinesebeingthelargestgroup,followedbyMalaysandIndians.Singaporeishometotheworld’slargestobservationwheel(theSingaporeFlyer),theworld’slargestaquarium(S.E.A.Aquarium),andthefirstwildlifenightpark(NightSafari).“TheLittleRedDot”BackgroundReadingStrategyMakingNotesAfterreading,writedownthreeormorethingsyouhavelearned.Wealwaysrememberthingsbetterifwetaketimetoreflect.做筆記While-readingSingapore—APlaceYouWillNeverForget!Paragraph1:HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit'salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!
thousandnum.
一千thousandsof數以千計的;許許多多的
一方面
另一方面
adj.
安全的;無危險的(反義詞:dangerous危險的)
adv.
僅僅;只;不過
四分之三Paragraph2:HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Maybeyoufearthatyouwon'tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.InSingapore,however,you'llfindalotoffoodfromChina;youwon'thaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.Singaporeisalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you'llfinditallinSingapore!
v.&n.
害怕;懼怕
conj.
不管……(還是);或者……(或者);是否
adj.
日本的;日本人的;日語的n.日本人;日語在做某事時有問題/麻煩/困難Paragraph3:Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?SingaporehasaNightSafari.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit'sdark.However,ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,they'llprobablybeasleep!Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinamorenaturalenvironmentthaninanormalzoo.
foxn.狐貍在更自然的環境中不定式作真正的主語形式主語Paragraph4:OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Thisisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.And,ofcourse,it'snottoofarfromChina!
全年
conj.在任何……的時候;無論何時
n.春天
Task1PredictingFromthetitleandthepicture,thepassagemaytalkabout_________.Tip:Thetitleisveryimportantforreading.thepeopleinSingaporethefoodinSingaporereasonsforvisitingSingaporeCLet'spredictTask2SkimmingandmatchingWhatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?Para.1Para.2Para.3FastreadingThezooinSingaporeTip:Topicsentenceisusuallythefirst/lastsentence.Para.4ThetemperatureinSingaporeThelanguageinSingaporeThefoodinSingaporeTask3ScanningandfillingCarefulreadingReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblanks.
Paragraph1_____________Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4_______________________________________languagefoodzootemperature____________and____________________foodand_____food,suchas________food,________food,or__________food.Thereisa______________thatyoucango__________.It’salmost________________________.ChineseEnglishChinesenewIndianWesternJapaneseNightSafariatnightthesameallyearroundTask4ScanningfordetailsCarefulreadingReadpara.1carefullyandanswerthequestions.
1.WhereisSingapore?2.WhatlanguagedopeoplespeakinSingapore?3.WhycanwespeakChineseinSingapore?4.CanwespeakEnglishthere?Why?It’sanislandinSoutheastAsia.ChineseandEnglish.BecausemorethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese.Yes.BecauseSingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry.Task5ScanningfordetailsCarefulreadingReadpara.2carefullyandanswerthequestions.
CanwefindanyChinesefoodthere?2.WhatkindofChinesefoodcanwefind?3.Canwetryanykindofnewfoodthere?4.Whatkindsofnewfoodcanwefind?Yes,wecan.Rice,noodlesanddumplings.Yes,wecan.Indianfood,WesternfoodandJapanesefood.Task6ScanningandfillingCarefulreadingReadpara.3
carefullyandfillintheblanks.
1.Singaporehasaspecialzoocalled__________________.2.Alotofanimals________atnight,sothisis_____________towatchthem.3.Atthezoo,youcanwatchlions,tigers,andfoxesina_________________________thananormalzoo.the“NightSafari”wakeupmorenaturalenvironmentthebesttimeTask7ScanningfordetailsCarefulreadingReadpara.4
carefullyandanswerthequestions.
1.WhatistheweatherlikeinSingapore?Why?2.WhencanwegotoSingapore?Thetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Becauseitissoclosetotheequator.Whenever(Atanytimeofyear/Inanyseason).2bReadthearticle.HowmanyreasonscanyoufindforvisitingSingapore?ThereareeightreasonsforvisitingSingapore:1.wonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday,2.canspeakPutonghua,3.goodplacetopracticeEnglish,4.abletofindalotoffoodfromChina,
語言
食物
風景以及安全ThereareeightreasonsforvisitingSingapore:5.placetotrynewfood,6.theNightsafari,7.temperatureisalmostthesameallyearround(soyoucanvisititatanytime),8.nottoofarfromChina
食物
動物園
天氣
距離2cThestatementsbelowarefalse.Useinformationfromthearticletocorrectthem.1.MostpeopleinSingaporeonlyspeakEnglish.MostpeopleinSingaporespeakEnglishaswellasPutonghua.2.ItisnoteasytogetmanydifferentkindsofgoodfoodinSingapore.ItiseasytogetmanydifferentkindsofgoodfoodinSingapore.3.Itisbettertoseelionsandtigersduringthedaytimebecausetheywillprobablybeawake.Itisbettertoseelionsandtigersatnightbecausetheywillprobablybeawake.4.ItisbesttovisitSingaporeintheautumn.YoucanvisitSingaporeatanytimeoftheyear.2dFillintheconversationaboutSingaporeusingtheinformationfromthearticle.A:I’mgoingtoSingaporenextweek.__________youever__________therebefore?B:Yes,I've__________toSingaporemanytimes.It’smyfavoritecountrytovisitin__________Asia.A:Whatlanguagesdopeople__________there?B:MostlyChineseand__________.A:Whataboutthefood?Isitgood?HavebeenbeenSoutheastspeakEnglish
adv.
主要地;通常B:It'sexcellent!__________youevertriedIndianfood?IndianfoodisreallygoodinSingapore.A:Isee.Haveyou__________heardoftheNightSafari?Someonetoldmetogothere.B:Yes!I__________beentotheNightSafari.Itwasreallyexcitingto__________theanimalsinthedark.A:Andisitalways__________inSingapore?B:All__________round!It'salwayssummerthere!Haveeverhavewatch/seehot/sunnyyear2eMakenotesaboutSingapore.Writedownanythingthatyouremember.Donotlookatthearticle.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________safeplacetotakeaholidaycanspeakPutonghuatheregoodplacetopracticeEnglishaswelldifferentkindsoffoodNightsafaritemperaturethesameallyearroundrememberMusicisamelody,issomememories,isastory,issometimesakindofacompany.音樂,是一種旋律,是一些回憶,是一個故事,是有些時候的某種陪伴。Languagepoints一方面……另一方面……1.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,…Ontheotherhand,…ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...常用于列舉原因、情況等,說明一個事物的兩個方面。有時ontheotherhand也可單獨使用。Ontheonehand,teachersshouldtakegoodcareofthestudents;ontheotherhand,studentsshouldrespecttheirteachers.分數的表達法threequarters意為“四分之三”。分數在英語中通常借助基數詞和序數詞來共同表達。其中分子常用基數詞,分母用序數詞。如果分子大于1,分母要用復數形式。三分之二twothirds十分之一a/onetenth【拓展延伸】分數修飾名詞在句子中作主語時,若該名詞為可數名詞單數或不可數名詞,則謂語動詞用單數形式;若該名詞為可數名詞復數,則謂語動詞用復數形式。Aboutonefifthofthewaterispolluted.Abouttwothirdsofthestudentsaregoingtoattendthemeeting.simply
adv.僅僅;只;不過2.…,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.simply在此處相當于just或only。Simplyaddhotwaterandstir.【拓展延伸】simply還有“簡單地;簡樸地”的意思。simple作形容詞,意為“簡單的;容易的”。Thebookexplainsgrammarsimplyandclearly.Theylivesimply.Themachineisverysimpletouse.fearv.&n.害怕;懼怕3.Maybeyoufearthatyouwon'tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.①fear在此處作及物動詞,意為“害怕;懼怕”,相當于beafraidof。Childrenusuallyfeartogooutaloneatnight.
Hefearsthathemaylosehisjob,soheworkshardeveryday.②fear還可作名詞,意為“害怕;懼怕”
。beinfearof“害怕……;擔心……”。Don'tletalittlefearstopyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.
Weareinfearoftigers.whetherconj.
不管……(還是);或者……(或者);是否4.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you'llfinditallinSingapore!①在此處whether作連詞,常與or連用,意為“不管……(還是);或者……(或者)”,引導讓步狀語從句。
Whetherthenewsistrueornot,youshouldbeprepared.②whether作連詞,還可意為“是否”,引導賓語從句(名詞從句)。MydeskmateaskedmewhetherIneededanyhelp.wheneverconj.
在任何……的時候;無論何時5.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.whenever作連詞,此處引導讓步狀語從句,相當于nomatterwhen。與其用法相似的還有:whatever=nomatterwhat無論什么whichever=nomatterwhich無論哪一個wherever=nomatterwhere無論在哪里whoever=nomatterwho無論誰however=nomatterhow無論如何Whenever/Nomatterwhenithappened,itwascertainlynotlastFriday.Thequalityisthesame,whicheverofthemyouchoose.Whoever/Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustobeytheschoolrules.【拓展延伸】whenever還可意為“每當;每次”,此時用來引導時間狀語從句。MissChanisverypatient.Wheneverweaskquestionsinclass,sheexplainstousverycarefully.初中英語人教版八年級下冊Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionB(3a-Selfcheck)學習目標Keywords&phrases:location;advertise;inthepast;recently.Keysentences:1.Haveyouevertried/seen/been...?2.Ihavebeentheremanytimes.3.Idon'tmindgoingagain.Towriteapassageaboutaplaceofinterestyouhavebeento.
◆Wheredidyougo?
◆Whatdidyoudo?
◆Howdidyoufeel?WhereWhatHowFreetalkHowtokeepthememoryofyourtripforever?Wecanwriteatravelogue(游記)!◆
Howtowriteatravelogue?traveloguetransportationlocationfoodpeopleplacestovisitfeelingweatherLet'stalk!Whatdoesthisvideoshow?ItshowsthebeautifulviewfromaboveinSydney.Haveyoueverbeenthere?WhatdoyouknowaboutSydney?Sizeandlocation:locatedonAustralia'ssoutheastcoast.Population:morethanfivemillion.Weather:fourseasons—thecoldestmonthisJuly,thewarmestmonthisJanuary.History:establishedin1788asthefirstBritishcolonyinAustralia.Placestovisit:SydneyOperaHouse,BondiBeach.Thingstoeat:allkindsoffoodfromaroundtheworld,includingGreekandChinesefood.
n.地點;位置Sydney3aPre-writingMakealistoffactsaboutyourhometownoraplaceyouhavebeento.Thinkaboutthesetopics.Sizeandlocation:_______________________________Population:____________________________________Weather:______________________________________History:_______________________________________Placestovisit:__________________________________Thingstoeat:___________________________________Haveyoumadeyourowncard?Sharethemwithclassmates.3bWriteanarticletoadvertiseyourhometownoraplaceyouhavebeento.Haveyouevertried/seen/been...?Ifyou...,youwill/can…Youshould…Onegreatthingabout...is....WritingInstructions本單元要求學生用現在完成時談論自己曾經去過的地方。在寫這類文章時,可先介紹去過的一個地方,然后具體描述該地方,最后談一談自己去該地方的感受。要注意語氣委婉,內容合理,行文流暢、完整。審題體裁話題時態人稱段落布局引出話題對該地方進行描述表達感受說明文介紹曾經去過的地方現在完成時和一般過去時第一人稱Haveyoueverbeento…?Ifyougoto…,youcan…Youshouldalso…Therearemanythingsyoucan…Haveyoueverseen…?Onegreatthingabout…isthat…Nomatterwhich…youchoose,therewillalwaysbe…Writingguidewithapopulationof有……人口payavisitto去訪問;前往參觀gettiredofdoingsth.疲于……bemadeof是用……做的aswellas……也一樣素材準備ExpressionsHaveyoueverbeento…?你曾去過……嗎?Ifyougoto…,youcan…假如你去……,你可以……Youshouldalso…你也應該……Therearemanythingsyoucan…你有許多事可以……Haveyoueverseen…?你曾見過……嗎?Onegreatthingabout…isthat…關于……有一件很棒的事是……Nomatterwhich…youchoose,therewillalwaysbe…無論你選哪一個……,總是會有……。SentencepatternsSampleWritingHaveyoueverbeentoSydney,Australia?ItisthestatecapitalofNewSouthWales,andisawonderful,moderncitywithapopulationofmorethanfivemillionpeople.Sydneywasestablis
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