福建省廈門市第二中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Someofmyfriendseatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat ______nice.A.feels

B.smells

C.looks

D.tastes參考答案：C略2.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play參考答案：A3.ItisinChengduNo.7HighSchool_______avarietyofactivitiesareoffered_______Iamabletodevelopmyinterests.

A.that;that

B.where;that

C.where;which

D.that;which參考答案：B略4.—Alice,youlookpuzzled.Haveyouunderstoodit?—Oh,sorry.I________anotherproblemjustnow.A.havethoughtof B.amthinkingof C.hadthoughtof

D.wasthinkingof參考答案：D5.Hetriedtoavoid_____anythingthatwouldhurtherfurther.

A.say B.said C.saying D.tosay參考答案：C6.Linda,makesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A.beset

B.set

C.areset

D.aresetting參考答案：C7.---Whydidn’tyoutellmethetruthabouthisillness?

---_____,Iknewnothingaboutitatthattime.

A.Generallyspeaking

B.Tellingthetruth

C.Asamatteroffact

D.Ontheotherhand

參考答案：D8.Sheshouldstop.She_________forsixhoursandthatistoolong.A.hasdrivenB.isdriving C.willdriveD.hasbeendriving參考答案：D9.Thereislittlechancethatwewillsucceedinchangingthelaw.______,itisimportantthatweshouldhaveatry.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.However

D.Thus參考答案：C15.Manystudentsbelievethatthechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould

theirowninterest.

A.bebasedon

B.baseon

C.bebasingon

D.baseat

參考答案：a略11.Wemakesurethatwehavea(n)

numberofmenandwomenateachofourevents.A.fair

B.reasonable

C.equal

D.proper參考答案：C12.Iwasjust_______togooutwhenthetelephonerang．

A．/

B．about

C．likely

D．off參考答案：B13.Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,___boatingonthelakeeverySundayafternooninsummer.A.go B.isgoing C.goes D.aregoing參考答案：C14.—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithboiledwater.—________.A．Heardit

B．MadeitC．Gotit

D．Takenit參考答案：C句意為：——記住這種藥一天吃三次，而且用開水沖服。——明白了。此句用Gotit表示“明白了”。madeit的意思是“成功”。15.

Youcan___usinthediscussionifyouwantto.

A.join

B.joinin

C.attend

D.takepartin參考答案：A16.Thechildshouldbepunished.Youshouldn’tlethim______tellinglies.A．keepawayfrom

B．keepawaywith

C．getawayfrom

D．getawaywith參考答案：D17.------I’mgoingtothepartyandmysisterisgoing_____------Havefun!

‘A.Either

B.aswell

C.also

Dbeside參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeverydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.____36____forgivenessispossible-anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Sofar,researchhasshownthatpeoplewhoforgivecanhavemoreenergyand____37____(good)sleep.Sowhensomeonehashurtyou,cooldownfirst.Takeacoupleof____38____(breath)andthinkofsomethingthat____39____(give)youpleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitfor____40____apology.“Manytimesthepersonwhohurtsyoumayneverthinkof____41____(apologize),”saysDr.FredericLuskin,____42____wrotethebookForgiveforGood.“Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.Soifyouwaitforpeople____43____(say)sorry,youcouldbewaitingaverylongtime.”Nextkeepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnot____44____(necessary)meanacceptingtheactionofthepersonwhoupsetsyou.Instead,learntolookforthelove,____45____(beautiful)andkindnessaroundyou.Finally,trytoseethingsfromtheotherperson’sposition.Youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofcarelessness.參考答案：36.But

37.better

38.breaths

39.gives

40.an

41.apologizing

42.who

43.tosay

44.necessarily

45.beauty文章講述了當別人傷害你的時候，要學會寬恕他人，因為寬恕他人對你的身體和心里都是有好處的。36.But考查連詞此處“itcanbeverydifficulttoletgoofyouranger”(排除怒火是很困難的)與“forgivenessispossible”（寬恕是可能的）是轉折關系，故填But。37.better考查形容詞的比較級根據前邊“havemoreenergy”可知此處要填good的比較級，故填better。38.breaths考查名詞復數根據前面acoupleof（幾個）可知此處需要用breath的復數形式，故填breaths。39.gives考查謂語動詞的時態give的主語是that，為單數，而且文章用的是一般現在時，所以此處give也要用一般現在時，故填gives。40.an考查冠詞此處apology為單數可數名詞，表示泛指，apology又是以元音開頭，其前面要加冠詞an，表示數量“一個”，故填an。41.apologizing考查動名詞介詞of要用動名詞做賓語，所以此處要用apology的動名詞形式，故填apologizing。42.who考查關系代詞本句為非限制性定語從句，先行詞為Dr.FredericLuskin，指人，在從句中做主語，故填who。43.tosay考查固定搭配waitforsbtodo等待某人做某事，句意：不要等待道歉。故填tosay。44.necessarily考查副詞修飾動詞要用副詞，此處修飾動詞mean，用necessary的副詞形式，故填necessarily。45.beauty考查名詞此處做lookfor的賓語，賓語應該是名詞性的，故填beauty。【點睛】語法填空題的考查形式為：在一篇200詞左右的語篇中留出10處空白，這十處空白分為兩種：有提示詞和不給提示詞。有提示詞的要求考生根據上下文填寫所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫詞語通常不會多于3個單詞。不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。具體考查形式有以下幾種：一、給出動詞的基本形態：①詞性、詞形轉化(轉為名詞、形容詞)；②填寫謂語動詞（此時要考慮動詞的時態和語態，可能需要填寫兩個或三個詞）；③填寫非謂語動詞；如第四個空填gives，考查動詞的時態。二、給出形容詞，①詞性、詞形轉化，轉化為副詞；②考查形容詞的比較級、最高級或是填寫反義詞(前綴)；如第二個空填better，考查形容詞的比較級。三、給出副詞，考查副詞的比較級、最高級或是反義詞。四、不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。如第五個空填冠詞an。三、閱讀理解19.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.71Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.72Ideal（理想的）studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassive（消極的）activity.73.You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.74Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.75Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwit