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湖南省常德市修梅鎮中學高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thelatestsuicideattemptcameafter13Foxconnemployeesjumpedoffbuildings,tenof_______havediedsofarthisyear. A.them B.who C.which D.whom參考答案:D2.
Whatisevenmoreimportantis______theearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.that
B.thatas
C.which
D.whichas參考答案:B3.Whenyouphonedme,Iwashavingameeting;otherwiseI_______yourcall.A.answered
B.wouldanswer
C.hadanswered
D.wouldhaveanswered參考答案:D略4.Sinceyou’re
____
danger,whynotask______help?
A.in,for
B.in,to
C.with,for
D.with,to參考答案:A略5.Youarecreatingsomethingoutofnothing,________means,inonesense,________noneofitistrue.
A.that;that
B.which;that
C.which;which
D.that;which參考答案:B略34.Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals________allitscitizens.
A.inchargeof
B.forthepurposeof
C.inhonorof
D.forthebenefitof參考答案:D略7.Workinghardisnota__________ofgreatsuccess,butitisamongtheessentialrequirements.A.sign B.signalC.guarantee D.mark參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞。A.sign
標志,跡象;B.signal信號;C.guarantee保證;D.mark符號。句意:努力工作不是取得巨大成功的保證,但它是必不可少的條件之一。故選C。8.ItwasnotwhatTomsaidbutwhathewroteintheletter______touchedhismother.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.who參考答案:C考查強調句型的用法。句意:不是Tom所說的話而是他在信中寫的內容觸動了他的母親。去掉itwas和橫線可以直接組成句子,為強調句特征,故選C。9.—Jack,howdidit______thatyoumadesomanymistakesinyourhomework?—Imyselfhaven'tfigureditoutyet.A.occurto
B.comeabout
C.bringabout
D.breakout參考答案:B【知識點】動詞短語解析:occurto發生;突然想到B.comeabout產生;發生C.bringabout帶來,引進D.breakout
爆發;句意:——杰克,你的家庭作業怎么產生這么多錯誤?——我自己也弄不明白(怎么會發生這種事情)。10.OurEnglishteacherhasjustgota,_________you’dcallit,err…apocketdictionary.A.that
B.which
C.how
D.what參考答案:D11.ThedoctorsaidCarlmightrecover,______itwouldbeaslowprocess.A.so
B.but
C.and
D.or參考答案:B12.Theystoodlookingatthehappy_________ofthechildrenplayinginthepark.A.view
B.scenery
C.scene
D.sights參考答案:C13.ThemanagercalledhersecretaryinMiamiyesterday,
herofnumberandarrivaltimeofhisflight.A.informing
B.informed
C.toinform
D.havinginformed參考答案:28.A考查非謂語動詞。現在分詞做伴隨狀語,和句子的主語構成主謂關系。Toinform表目的時不能用逗號隔開。
14.Withastronger______ofachievement,activelanguagelearnersareabletoputwhattheyknowtobetteruse.
A.sense
B.feeling
C.thought
D.idea參考答案:A15.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier_____intosmallpieces.A.break
B.breaking
C.broken
D.tobreak參考答案:B16.___thehomemadegiftlookslike,rememberit’sthethoughtthatcounts.A.However
B.Nomatterhow
C.Whether
D.Nomatterwhat
參考答案:D17.We____upbyanalarmclockeverymorning,soweareneverlateforclass.A.wake
B.arewoken
C.werewoken
D.woke參考答案:B二、新的題型18.ThePacificOcean◆ThePacificOceanisthe
61
(large)oftheEarth’soceans,
62
(cover)about46%oftheEarth’swatersurfaceand32%ofitstotalsurfacearea.Itextends
63
theArcticinthenorthtotheAntarcticainthesouth,surroundedbyAsiaandAustraliainthewestandtheAmericasintheeast.◆ThePacificOceancontainsabout25,000islands.The
64
(major)ofthemarefoundsouthoftheequator.
65
waterneartheequatorislesssaltythanthatfoundinthemid-latitudes(中緯度)for
66
(abundance)equatorialprecipitation(赤道降水)throughouttheyear.◆ThesurfacecirculationofPacificwatersis
67
(general)clockwiseintheNorthernHemisphereandcounter-clockwiseintheSouthernHemisphere.◆TheexploitationofthePacific’smineralwealthisvarious,
68
isinfluencedbytheocean’sgreatdepths.InshallowwatersoffthecoastsofAustraliaandNewZealand,naturalgasisproduced,andpearls
69
(harvest)alongthecoastsofAustralia,JapanandthePhilippines.Onemorethingworth
70
(mention)isthatthePacific’sgreatestwealthisitsfish.參考答案:61.largest62.covering63.from 64.majority65.The66.abundant67.generally 68.which69.areharvested70.mentioning64.majority
考查名詞。名詞majority大部分,該結構做主語的時候,如果后面接可數名詞復數形式,謂語動詞使用復數形式,本句中的them指復數名詞islands,所以謂語動詞使用are。65.The考查定冠詞。在英語中定冠詞the表示特指,本句中名詞water后面有介詞短語neartheequator修飾,說明表示特指,所以使用定冠詞the。66.abundant
考查形容詞。橫線后面的名詞equatorialprecipitation需要使用形容詞修飾它,所以使用了名詞abundance的形容詞abundant。67.generally
考查副詞。在英語中,副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞,所以本句中分詞generally在句中做狀語修飾形容詞clockwise.68.which考查定語從句。本句中which指代前面一句話的內容,在句中作做主語,引導非限制性定語從句。69.areharvested 考查語態。本句中主語pearls與動詞harvest構成被動關系,所以使用areharvested的被動語態形式。70.mentioning考查形容詞短語。短語beworthdoing值得做某事;本句中形容詞短語worthmentioning作為定語修飾名詞onemorething。三、閱讀理解19.Ifyouwanttofeeltwiceasniceaboutholidaygiftgiving,trydonatingtoacharity.EventhoughtheUSeconomyisstilldecreasingatthemoment,abouthalfofAmericanadultssaytheywillgivemoneytocharitiesthisholiday,anincreasefrom29percentin2010.Eventhoughgivingisincreasing,thereisstillalargeamountofunmetneedtohelppeopleintheUSandthoseabroad.Withtheclick-and-buyconvenienceoftheInternet,ithasneverbeeneasiertodonate.Hereisacharitablegiftguidewithfunandpracticalpresentsforalmosteverykindofpersonandcause.TheartistTenThousandVillagesisanorganizationthatpromoteshandmadeartworksfromallovertheworld.Foundedin1946,theorganizationstartedoutofacartrunkandhasexpandedtomorethan390storesintheUnitedStates.Ifyoudon'tliveclosetooneofthecompany'sstores,youcanalsofindadiverseselectionofgoodsonline,includingstoneboxesunder$40andvasesaround$65,TheschoolsupporterIfyouwantthepowertoselecttheprojectyouwanttosupport,givingmoneytoDoiwrsChuuse.orgwillletyoudojustthat.Inreturn,youcanreceiveacostreportthatshowshowthemoneywillbespentsoyoucanknowforsurethatyourdonationisgoingtotherightplace.Ifyougivemorethan$100,youcanreceivehandwrittenthank-younotesfromtheclassroomyouhelped.ThecancerfighterCanceristheleadingcauseofdeathbydiseaseamongUSchildrenunderage14,accordingtotheNationalCancerInstitute.Alltheprofitsfromgoodspurchasedfromtheannual"HopeGiftBook"willbegiventoSt.JudeHospital,achildren'scancerresearchcenter.Parentscanfinduniquetoolsforkidssuchasadog-sliapedpencilsharpenerforunder$25.56.TenThousandVillagesisanorganization_____. A.whichhasahistoryofoversixdecades B.whichaimsatsellingAmericanartworks C.whoseonlineshopsoffermorechoices D.whosestoreshavespreadallovertheworld57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext? A.Anyonechoosingtobeaschoolsupport
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