高一英語試題注意事項：1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Regretful. B.Angry. C.Satisfied.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.GotoAlice’shome. B.SeeafilmwithAlice. C.HavedinnerwithAlice.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhendidthewomanreceiveLucia’sinvitation?A.Thismorning. B.Yesterdayevening. C.Yesterdayafternoon.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhydoesAnnacometoParis?A.Tovisitafriend. B.Towork. C.Todosomeshopping.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwilltheweatherbelikenextweek?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Ateacher. B.Aboss. C.Adoctor.7.Whydoesthemanwanttoquithisjob?A.Thepayislow. B.Theworkistoohard. C.Hecan’tgetapromotion.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthebestseller?A.Itscolor. B.Itsstyle. C.Itsmaterial.9.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodo?A.Tryonayellowcoat. B.Gotoanothershop. C.Buyawoolensweater.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whoinvitedthemantotheparty?A.Hiscousin. B.Thewoman. C.Hisclassmate.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemusic?A.Boring. B.Beautiful. C.Noisy.12.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Leavetheparty. B.Gotreeclimbing. C.Goonchatting.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】13Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sfather?A.Hefeltlonely. B.Hegotsick. C.Hefellover.14.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardssendingherfathertoanursinghome?A.Supportive. B.Unsure. C.Disapproving.15Howoldistheman’smother?A.54yearsold. B.57yearsold. C.60yearsold.16.Whydidtheman’smothergotothenursinghome?A.Tomakefriends. B.Toenjoyprofessionalservices. C.Toliveinapleasantenvironment.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhatisthespeedlimitonthehighwayinAmerica?A.25milesanhour. B.35milesanhour. C.55milesanhour.18.Whatisonatrafficticket?A.Thepriceofthecar. B.Thetrafficrules. C.Theamountoffine.19.Whatwillhappenifadriverreceivestoomanytraffictickets?A.Hecan’tdriveforsometime. B.Hewillbeputinprison. C.Hecan’tdriveforever.20.Howisthetrafficduringtherushhours?A.Verylight. B.Quiteheavy. C.Notsoheavy.第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AAreyouafanofoutdooradventures?Doyouenjoyscenicviewstorelax?Looknofurther,asthefollowingdestinationsofferallthatandmore.AthabascaFallsAlberta,CanadaWaterfromtheCanadianRockiesflowsdownintothewaterfallsofJasperNationalPark,creatingaflowwithwildenergy.Thefallsarewheelchairsaccessible,withapavedpathtakingadmirerstoanumberofviewpoints.Ifvisitorsleavethepath,theycanexploreboththeupperandlowerregionsofthetrail.AkakaFallsTrailHakalau,HawaiiAshorthalf-milehikeisbigonsightsandlowonhardactivity.Thewell-keptringliketrailguidevisitorsaroundtoseeanumberofwaterfalls,includingthe442-footmainattraction,andbeautifullocalflora(植物群)amongthefamouslandscape.Thoughtherearenohillstoclimb,thereareanumberofstairwaystogo.NuggetFallsJuneau,AlaskaLocatedinTongassNationalForestabout12milesfromJuneau,theMendenhallGlacierhasproducedNuggetFalls,afan-likewaterfallthatleadsintoalake.Aseriesofshorthikesallowsfordifferentviewsofthewaterfallandicysurrounds,whicharealsoknownforfrequentbrownbearsightings.YosemiteFallsYosemiteValley,CaliforniaYosemiteNationalParkisoneoftheoldestnationalparksinAmericaandhometothefifthtallestwaterfallintheworld.Hikerscanreachitbytakinga1-miletrailfromthelodgeorthe7.2-mileround-tripYosemiteFallsTrailroute.Latespringisbest,withthehighestwaterflow.Inthewinter,thetemperaturesdipbelowfreezing.Aparkadmissionfeeapplies.21.Wherecanvisitorsexpecttoseefrequentbrownbearsightings?A.AthabascaFalls. B.AkakaFallsTrail. C.NuggetFalls. D.YosemiteFalls.22.WhichseasonisbestforvisitingYosemiteFalls?A.Winter. B.Spring. C.Summer. D.Fall.23.Wherecanthistextprobablybefound?A.Inatravelmagazine. B.Inanovel. C.Inahistorybook. D.Inadiary.BIwastalkingtomyfriendSandyaboutourchildren.Sandyhadrecentlymovedintotheneighborhoodwithherfourkids:Jane,Joe,Christopher,andheryoungest,eighteen-month-oldKim.Sheseemedhappytohavekidsnearby,untilshesawourdog,Sam.Sam,ourshinyblackdog,lovedtoplaywiththekidsandprotectthem.ButSandyhadafearofdogs,andshestartedtobackawayasSamapproached.IgrabbedSam’scollarandmadehimsit,tryingtoeaseSandy’sdiscomfort.Sandymentionedthatsheneededtogetherkidsreadytogototheirgrandmother’shouse.Justthen,herdooropenedandherkidsrushedout.SandyshoutedatthemtostayawayfromSam.Thekidshuddled(蜷縮)aroundtheirmom,lookingatSamcautiously(謹慎地).Emma,mydaughtershowedthekidshowtoapproachadogslowlyandproperly.ThekidswerewonoverbySam’sfriendlynature,butIknewitwouldtakesometimeforSandytochangeherviewpoint.AfterthatincidentwemadesurethatSamdidn’tgonearourneighborswithoutmepresent.Oneday,whenthekidswereplayingacrossthestreet.Inoticedtheeighteen-month-oldbabyheadingtowardsasmallhill.Isawacarapproachingandshoutedtoeveryonetowatchthebaby.Withouthesitation,Samrushedoutthedoorandranacrossthestreettowardsthebaby.Herantotheboyintimetogentlypushthebabyawayfromtheoncomingcar.Thekidscheered,completelyunawareofthedanger.TheythoughtSamhadcometoplay.Withinayear,Samhadmadefriendswithalltheneighbors.EvenSandystartedtowarmuptoSamandwouldoccasionallycomeovertogivehimahug.24.HowdidSandyfeelwhenshefirstsawSam?A.Excited. B.Amazed. C.Fearful. D.Awkward.25.WhatdidSandy’skidsdoatthesightofSam?A.TheylookedatSamwithwatchfuleyes. B.Theyformedacircletoprotecttheirmom.C.Theyheldhimbythecollartomakehimsit. D.Theypreparedtoescapefromthedog.26.HowdidSamsaveKimfromdanger?A.Byrunninginfrontofthecartoblockit. B.Bypushingthebabyawayfromthecar.C.ByrushingtoSandy’shousetogethelp. D.Byjumpingtothefrontofthecomingcar.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSam?A.Dangerous. B.Funny. C.Brave. D.Sensitive.CWhenyougoonvacationnexttime,makesuretotakelotsofpicturesofthewildlifeyousec.Thesephotoscanhelpsavedifferenttypesofwildlifebecauseofanewfieldcalled“imageomies”.Imageomiesusescomputerstostudypicturesofwildlifeandlearninformationfromthem.Untilrecently,scientistsdidn’thavethetechnologytoanalyze(分析)thedatainwildlifephotos.Butnow,machinelearningandcomputervisionarehelpingresearchersunlockvaluableinformationhiddenintheseimages.Thereareplatformswherepeoplecansharetheirwildlifephotos,likecBird,iNaturalistandWildbook.Theseplatformshelpscientistskeeptrackofdifferentspeciesandcreatedatabases.Ifyouhaverare(稀有的)photosofwildlife,it’sagoodideatosharethemontheseplatforms.Scientistshavelimitedtimeandresourcestostudyallendangeredwildlifeintheworld.Byusingartificialintelligence(人工智能)toanalyzepublicphotos,wecanlearnmoreaboutdifferentspeciesandtheirbehaviors.Thistechnologycanevenhelpusfindthingsinphotosthathumansmightmiss.It’simportanttousethecollectedinformationresponsiblyandprotectitfrompoachers(偷獵者).Ifwedothat,imageomiescannotonlyhelpsavewildlifebutalsocontributetootherfieldslikemedicineandagriculture.28.Howcanimageomieshelpscientistsstudywildlife?A.Byofferinginformationfromwildlife. B.Byanalyzingthedatainwildlifephotos.C.Byanalyzingthetrendofhumanpopulation. D.Byknowingtheoriginofbiologicalprocesses.29.Whataretheplatformswherepeoplecansharetheirwildlifephotos?A.eBird,iNaturalistandWildbook. B.Imageomics,eBirdandWildbook.C.Imageomics,eBirdandiNaturalist. D.Photosofwildlife,iNaturalistandWildbook.30.Whyshouldpeoplesharetheirrarewildlifephotosonplatforms?A.Toappreciatethebeautyofwildlife. B.Tocontributetothepublicsafety.C.Toinspireotherstoprotectnature. D.Tohelpscientistsstudywildlife.31.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Computershelpidentifythebiologicalfeatures B.PoachersstopkillingthreatenedanimalsC.Photoscansavewildspecies D.PhotoscanprotectourenvironmentDInthepastgenerations,ourancestors(祖先)livedwiththesimplestway.Whenscienceandtechnologymaterialize,therearevariousdevelopmentsintheworldthatchangeandimprovethewayoflivingofpeople.Asyearsgoby,moreandmoreinnovations(創新)werecreatedbyapplyingtheideasofscienceandtechnologies.Mostofthesehavepositiveeffectsonthesocietybutsomeoftheseareharmfulincertainways.However,theimportanceofscienceandtechnologycan’tbedenied.Scienceandinnovationhavemainlyaffectedsociety,andtheireffectisdeveloping.Itmakeslifesimplerandmakespeoplemoregainful.Thischangehaspositiveandnegativeeffects.Thebenefitismakinglifesimplerwhiletheothersideisthatitmakesindividualsneedyandlazier.Bymakinglifesimpler,sciencehasallowedmantoseekforculturalconcernstoimprovehumanconditions.Scienceandtechnologycanshapethegeneralpublicweliveinverywellandcanmakeusfeelsimpler,saferandincreasinglygainful.However,italsocanbeusedwrongly,whichcanharmmanyblamelesslives.Wemustthinkforourownprogressaswellasfortheimprovementofeachpersonofthisplanetthatwecallourownhome.Inshort,scienceandinnovationhavemadeagreatcontributiontoourlives.Theymayalsoberelatedtousgreatly.Inthisway,theireffectswilldependonhowwefollowuponthem.Inaddition,ifweseethemorebrilliantsideofinnovation,itisthefoundationofnationalconstruction.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“materialize”inparagraph1mean?A.Return. B.Appear. C.Stay. D.go.33.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsscienceandtechnologies?A.Unclear. B.Negative. C.Doubtful. D.Objective.34.Whichofthefollowingistheeffectofscience?A.Abetterlivingcondition. B.Peoplebecominglessadaptive.C.Peoplebecomingdetermined. D.Acolorfulhistory.35.Whatshouldwedowhenusingscienceandtechnology?A.Improvestudyingstandard. B.Helpthedisabled.C.Thinkforotherpeople. D.Treatwildlifeequally.第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoKeepCommunicationBriefbutEffectiveSaymanythings,andpeoplewillremembernone.Saysomethings,andpeoplewillremembersome.SayONEthing,andpeoplewillrememberALL.Wanttoexpressclearviewpoints?____36____.Expressmore,explainless.____37____Wethinktheaudiencedoesn’tunderstandsomething,soweexplainit,Butinthatcase,explainingservestocorrectafailedexpression.Whenyoufocusonexpressingpointsinsteadofexplainingideas,you’llcommunicatemoreprecisely(精確地).Expressinganddeliveringaremoreimportantaboutwhatyouraudiencehearsandreceives.____38____Whereveryouseealistofwordsorconcepts(概念),askyourself:DoIneedallthesewordsorconceptstoattractmyaudience’sattentionoraresomeofthemnotneeded?Whenyouremovelessimportantideas,youraudiencewillgainmore.Limitparagraphstothreesentences.Ifyou’rewritingyourideainadocumentoremail,trytomakeparagraphstothreesentencesorless.Thismakesiteasierforreaderstounderstandyourpointsbecausetheyhavelesscontenttoprocess.Andbecauseyou’rewritinginshort,directpointscomparedwithlongpiecesoftext,youmayfindyourselfwritinglessoverall.____39____.Hearyourownwords.Nomatterhowmuchyoureviewyourown,writing,hearingitaloudwillalwaysidentifyplacestocut.____40____Whenyousayevenonewordmorethanyouneedto,youmakeyourpointonewordharderforyouraudiencetoreceive.A.RemoveunnecessaryideasB.Knowyour“Need-to-Know”C.Thesefourtipsshouldn’tbemissedD.Youcan’tchangethestyleofyourwritingE.ExplainingisoftenanunderstandingbehaviorF.EveryonebenefitsfromapplyingthiswritingruleG.Youcanreaditaloudyourselftofindoutthewords第三部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalforChinese.Thisyear,Idecidedtoparticipateinalltheactivitiesorganizedfor____41____studentstocelebratetheSpringFestival.Thepreparationbeganamonthago,____42____ourroomswithSpringFestivalcouplets(對聯)andNewYearpaintings.Laterwe____43____anactivitytowriteSpringFestivalcouplets.WhenIsawmyteacherbringaspecialkindofpen,Ibecame____44____toknowwhatitwascalled.Inaddition,weweregoingtouseabrushto____45____Chinesecharactersonredpaper.Besides,therewasanother____46____thingcalledink.After____47____thetoolsneededforSpringFestivalcouplets,westartedour____48____journey.Theteachertaughtushowtoholdawritingbrush.Itriedtoholdit,____49____itintheink,andstartwritingcarefully,butthe_____50_____ofthepenwastoosoftandIcouldn’t_____51_____itatall.IwasdisappointedbutIdidnotgiveup.Icarefullystudiedtheteacher’s_____52_____.Afterseveralattempts,IwrotealineofwordsAtthistime,Ifoundthatmysleeves(袖子)werealreadyfilledwithinkasIwastoofocusedon_____53_____.EvensoIwasveryhappy,becauseIfeltthatIhadlearnedthe_____54_____ofwritingcalligraphy,thatis,toholdthepeninthecorrect_____55_____.ThenIrealizedsometimesIhavetoexperiencesomethinginordertounderstandit.41.A.minority B.foreign C.local D.low-income42.A.cleaning B.decorating C.designing D.building43.A.won B.described C.launched D.restricted44.A.curious B.miserable C.upset D.ashamed45.A.learn B.carve C.draw D.write46.A.magical B.global C.affordable D.useless47.A.using B.mixing C.recycling D.understanding48.A.repetitive B.easy C.creative D.effective49.A.dip B.hang C.cover D.set50.A.figure B.material C.ink D.tip51.A.correct B.make C.accept D.solve52.A.goal B.method C.reaction D.course53.A.improving B.reading C.practising D.listening54.A.difficulty B.form C.meaning D.way55.A.posture B.emotion C.attitude D.habit第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個適當的單聞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Qingdaoisabeautifulcity,whichisfamousforthesea,andyoucanspendahappytimeby___56___(lose)yourselfinthiswonderfulcity.LyingacrosstheShandongPeninsulawhilelookingouttotheYellowSea,Qingdaotoday___57___(consider)asamajorseaport,navalbase,andindustrialcenter.Togetherwiththeprofessionalguideyouwillvisitthemost___58___(attract)placesinthecity.Fromskyscraperstoparksand___59___(bench),youwillhaveagreattime.Qingdaohasthesecond___60___(large)brewery(啤酒廠)inChina.Youwillhaveachance___61___(explore)thecityoffascinatingfactsandlegends,___62___(especial)greatbuildingsfullofmuchhistory.SomeofthemareGuestHouse,Pichaiyuan，SignalHill,QingdaoRailwayStationandBadaguanScenieArea.Youwillbesurprisedatstoriesbehindthestreets,buildings,andcorners.Yourguidewilltellyou___63___isspecialanduniqueaboutlivinginthiscity.Itisperfectforthose___64___arevisitingthecityforthefirsttimeandwanttogetthemost____65____it!第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)66.你校英文報正在組織征文活動，請你以“ProtecttraditionalChineseculture”為題寫一篇短文投稿，內容包括：1.保護中國傳統文化的意義；2.如何更好地保護中國傳統文化。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。ProtecttraditionalChineseculture___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。InasmallvillagecalledBrightville,therelivedthreefriends:Kimberley,JohnandAlicia.TheywereallstudentsatBrightvilleHighSchool.Kimberleywasahardworkinganddeterminedgirl;Johnwasacuriousandcreativeboy;andAliciawasakindandhelpfulgirl.Theysharedacommondreamofachievingtheirgoalsthrougheducation.Onasunnyday,thethreefriendsgatheredattheirfavoritespotnearthevillageriver.Theyoftenmettheretodiscusstheirdreamsandmotivateeachother.Kimberleyalwaysemphasized(強調)theimportanceofstudyingandsettinggoals.Johnlovedexploringnewthingsandfindingcreativewaystolearn.Alicia,withhercaringnature,alwayssupportedandencouragedherfriends.Oneday,theycameacrossanoldabandonedlibraryi