【單元測試】2023-2024學年初中8年級上冊英語人教版Unit 7 03_第1頁
【單元測試】2023-2024學年初中8年級上冊英語人教版Unit 7 03_第2頁
【單元測試】2023-2024學年初中8年級上冊英語人教版Unit 7 03_第3頁
【單元測試】2023-2024學年初中8年級上冊英語人教版Unit 7 03_第4頁
【單元測試】2023-2024學年初中8年級上冊英語人教版Unit 7 03_第5頁
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Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?一、單項選擇()1.Mrbrownwillcomeback________aweek,youcancallhimthen.A.inB.forC.after()2.—Theairisveryfreshinourcity.There’sless_________thanbefore.—Yes,thegovernmenthastakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.pollutionB.woodC.water()3.Inthenearfuture,there________self-drivingcarsinourcity.A.areB.isC.willbe()4.—Willyourfathertakethetraintoworknextyear?—_____________.Hewilltakethesubway.A.Yes,hewillB.No,hewon'tC.No,hedoesn’t()5.—Mathsistoodifficult,Inearlygiveitup.—Pleasedon't.Nothingis___________ifyouputyourheartintoit.A.importantB.impossibleC.interesting()6.Missbrowntellsustorememberthat_______carefulweare,______mistakeswewillmake.A.themore,thefewerB.thefewer,themoreC.themore,theless()7.—________doyouthinkyourdreamwillcometrue?—Inabouttwoyears.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.Howlong()8.Itwouldbe______forthepilottoflyinaplaneintheterribleweather.A.comfortableB.easyC.dangerous()9.—WhywasJimlateforworkthismorning?—He_________gotuplate.A.graduallyB.probablyC.hardly()10.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?—Icansee___________birdsinthem.A.fivehundredsofB.hundredofC.hundredsof二、完形填空HondaisaJapanesecompany(公司)famousforitscars.In1986,Hondastartedtomakearobotwhichwouldbeabletowalk.In1997,ASIMO11.Andnow,ASIMOcandomanykindsofthings--Itcanjump,run,walkand12hop(單腳跳行)!Theseyears,HondaistakingASIMOallaroundtheworldto13ittoyoungpeople.Theywanttoencourage(鼓勵)themtostudy14.Hondaalsosaysthatinthefuture,ASIMOwillbeabletodo15workforhumanslikefirefighting.ManypeoplethinkthatASIMOisveryfantasticbecause16canhelppeopledodailywork,suchascleaningorwashingup.ASIMOisnotcheap,sonoteverypersonhasenoughmoneyto17one.Andarobotcan'tdoeverything.“Ireallydon'tthinkthatASIMOcanmakethe18peoplefeellesslonely.19ifyourfamilyhasanoldperson,maybeyoushouldcallhimorheronthephoneeachweekorgotohisorherhouse20acupofteaorcoffee.I'msureheorshewillbeveryhappy,”saidascientistinHonda.()11.A.wonB.leftC.appeared()12.A.stillB.evenC.once()13.A.readB.e-mailC.show()14.A.scienceB.musicC.history()15.A.easyB.dangerousC.interesting()16.A.itB.weC.you()17.A.sellB.moveC.get()18.A.outgoingB.oldC.young()19.A.ButB.BecauseC.So()20.A.beforeB.forC.by三、閱讀理解Peoplebegantomakerobotsaboutseveralhundredyearsago.Inthepast,someoftheearlyoneslookedlikeanimalsorhumans.However,theycouldn'ttalkandwereprettydumb.Theyworkedlikeclocksanddidthesamethingsoverandoveragain.Nowmodernrobotsdon'talwayslooklikepeople.Somearelikebigmachines;othersarenothingbutlongarmsattachedtoboxy(箱子般四方)bodies.However,modernrobotsaresmart.Somecansolveproblemsontheirown.Theirbrainsarecomputersandtheireyesaresensors(傳感器).Motors(發動機)helpthemmove.Inthefuture,robotswilllearnfromtheirmistakesmorethantheydonow.Theywillbesmarter.It'spossiblethatwewillhaverobotjudges,robothouseholdworkers,androbotfactoryworkers.Robotswillhelppeopletodomorethings.()21.Howlongisthehistoryofrobots?A.Hundredsofyears.B.Severalhundredyears.C.Sevenhundredyears.()22.What'sthepossiblemeaningofdumb?A.Talkinglikepeople.B.Clever.C.Unintelligent(遲鈍).()23.Mostrobotslooklikepeople_______.A.inthepastB.allthetimeC.inthefuture()24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutmodernrobots?A.Somerobotscansolveproblemsontheirown.B.Somerobotsarelikebigmachines.C.Somerobots'brainsaresensors.()25.Whatcan'trobotsdointhefutureaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycanhelppeopledohousework.B.Theycanworkasjudges.C.Theycanhavebrainsaspeople.四、任務型閱讀“Mirror,mirroronthewall,whatwillIlooklikeintenyears?WillIlookprettyifIeatjunkfoodanddon'texercise?”Togettheanswers,youmightneedaspecialmirror.Frenchscientistshaveinvented(發明)one.Inthismirror,youwon'tseewhatyoulookliketoday.You'llseewhatyou'lllooklikeinthefuture.“Themirrorlooksjustliketheoneinyourbathroom,butwithtwodifferences,”saidMartain,Alley,oneofthescientists.First,ithasacamera(照相機)totakeyourpictures.Youalsoneedtotellthemirrorwhatyoueatandhowyouexercise.Then,withtheinformation,specialsoftware(軟件)initwillcreateafuturevisionofyouinthemirror.Howcanbadhabitsaffectyouinfiveortenyears?Thismirrormayjustshowyou.Ifyoudon'twantittobecomereal,giveupyourbadhabitsrightnow!26.畫線單詞one指的是____________。27.將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。______________________________________________________________________28.回答問題:Howmanydifferencesaretherebetweenthespecialmirrorandacommonmirror?______________________________________________________________________29.回答問題:Canpeopleusethespecialmirrortohelpthemkeephealthy?______________________________________________________________________30.畫線詞組giveup的意思是____________.A給予B.屈服C.放棄五、補全對話,從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話,其中有兩項多余。A:Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?B:Yes,therewill.(31)_________A:(32)_________B:No,theywon't.(33)_________A:Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?B:(34)_________Everythingwillbefree.A:Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?B:(35)_________A.Yes,theywill.B.Whatwillyourlifebelikeinthefuture?C.No,theywon't.D.Thecomputerswillbecheaperinthefuture.E.They'llstudyathomeoncomputers.F.Willkidsgotoschool?G.Ithinkeveryhomewillhavearobot. 六、綜合填空bored,fly,agree,possible,little,paper,station,part,environment,alreadyInthefuturewewon’tuse(36)_________towriteon.Wecanstudyoncomputers.Andtherewillbefewercarsand(37)_______pollution.Everyonewillplaya(38)_______inprotectingtheearth.Theseawillbecleanerandtheskywillbebluer.Sothe(39)______willgetbetterandbetter.Ibelievepeoplewillevenhaverobotsintheirhomes.Theycanhelpwiththehousework.Ofcoursethereare(40)_________robotsworkinginfactoriesnow.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Andtheywillneverget(41)_________.Peoplewillbeableto(42)_________tothemoonforaholiday.Perhapspeoplewillliveonaspace(43)_________oneday.Howeversomepeople(44)_________.Theythinkitis(45)_________forhumanstoliveinspace.七、書面表達假如你有一個夢想,那就是在2020年擁有一個叫superman的機器人,它可以幫助你做很多事情,還可以和你一起玩,請以Mydream為題寫一篇英語短文,要求語句通順時態正確,80詞左右。Mydream____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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