Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.第1課時

A教材要點回歸1.Hestartedhisworkinglifeasa___________(卡車)driver.2.Mysister'sfavoritecoloris___________(粉紅色).3.Itdoesn'tmeanthiscamerais______________(寶貴的)althoughit'soldenough.4.Didyou___________(參加)thatimportantmeetingyesterday?5.LastSunday,wewenttotheparkfora___________(野餐)together.truck

pink

valuableattend

picnicⅠ.根據句意及漢語提示完成句子1.Thewatchmustbe___________(Mary/Mary's).Shelikesthiskindofwatch.2.I'mreally______________(worried/worry)aboutmyEnglishtext.3.Doyouhave______________(something/anything)importantinyourschoolbag?4.I'msorryI________(left/forgot)yourdictionaryathome.5.Thehairband________(mustn't/can't)beaboy's,becauseit'snouseforhim.Mary's

worried

anythingleft

can'tⅡ.選擇恰當的單詞完成句子1.這肯定是李明的英語書。This________________LiMing'sEnglishbook.2.這個籃球可能是鮑勃或彼得的。Thisbasketball________________Bob'sorPeter's.3.那本詞典屬于圖書館。Thatdictionary________________thelibrary.mustbemightbebelongstoⅢ.根據漢語意思完成句子4.他們在野餐時唱了幾首動聽的英文歌曲。TheysangsomebeautifulEnglishsongs________________________.5.我們上次見面是在十年以前。We________________tenyearsago.atthepicniclastmetB知識綜合運用(

)1.—IsthatKate'scar?—It________behers.Shehasjustgoneforameetinginhercar.A.can't B.should C.mustn't D.mayAⅣ.單項填空(

)2.—Couldyoutellme________storybookthisis?—Ofcourse.It'sLinda's.Shelikesitverymuch.A.which B.what C.whose D.whoC【解析】考查連接詞。答語中的Linda's表示所有格，因此用疑問詞whose來連接構成賓語從句，故選C。(

)3.Thattallman________beadoctor,becausethereisanameofahospitalonhisjacket.A.may B.might C.could D.mustD(

)4.Thissweaterisn't________，becauseitbelongsto________.A.hers;mine B.her;mine C.hers;me D.her;meC(

)5.(2017·深圳)—Anne,theinformationyougavemeisreally________.Thankyouverymuch.—Notatall.IamhappyIcanhelpyou.A.useless B.ordinary C.valuableC【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意：“安妮，你給我的信息非常________，非常感謝你。”“不用謝，我很高興我能幫到你。”useless意為“無用的”；ordinary意為“平常的”；valuable意為“有用的；寶貴的”。根據句意可知選C。(

)6.(2017·天水)Idon'twanttobe________else.Ijustwanttobe________.A.anybody;myself B.somebody;myself C.everybody;me D.anybody;meA【解析】考查代詞的用法。句意：我不想成為任何人。我只想做我自己。第一個句子為否定句，在否定句中表示“一些人，任何人”用anybody；第二個句子根據關鍵詞“I”可知填myself。故選A。Ⅴ.(2017·河北)完形填空Onethorn(刺)ofexperienceisworth(有……價值)manytimesofwarning.RalphWickwassevenyearsold.Inmostthingshewasafineboy,buthewouldcryfromtimetotime.Whenhecouldnothavewhathewanted,hewould__1__forit.Ifhewastoldthatitwouldhurthim,andhecouldnot__2__it,hewouldalsocry.Oneday,hewentwithhismotherintothe__3__.Thesunshone.Thegrasswascut.Theflowerswerestartingtocomeout.Ralphthoughthewas,foronce,agoodboy.A__4__wasonhisface.Hewishedtodoashewastold.Ralphhelpedhismotherwiththefarmworkandhewasveryhappy.“Nowyoumustbetiredand__5__，”saidhismother.“Haveagoodresthereandeatsomecookies.Iwillgetabeautifulredroseforyou.”Sohismotherbroughttheredflowertohim.Whenhesawhismotherstillhadawhiteroseinherhand,Ralph__6__it.“No,mydear，”saidhismother.“Seehowmanythornsithas.Youmustnottouchit,oryouwouldbesuretohurtyour__7__.”WhenRalphfoundthathecouldnothavethewhiterose,hebegantocry,and__8__tookitaway.Buthewassoonverysorry.Thethornshurthishand.Itwasso__9__thathecouldnotuseitforsometime.Ralphwouldnever__10__this.Fromthenon,whenhewantedwhatheshouldnothave,hismotherwouldpointtohishandwhichhadbeenhurtbefore.Heatlastlearnedtodoashewastold.【主旨大意】

本文為一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個任性的男孩，如果想要的東西得不到就會大聲哭。一天，玫瑰花上的刺扎了他的手，于是他記住了有些東西是不必非得擁有的，他變成了聽話的孩子。()1.A.run B.cry C.plan D.call()2.A.save B.hide C.have D.loseBC【解析】

考查動詞詞義辨析。根據上文“hewouldcryfromtimetotime”可知選B。()3.A.park B.garden C.forest D.field()4.A.smile B.sign C.fear D.markDA【解析】

考查名詞詞義辨析。park意為“公園”；garden意為“花園”；forest意為“森林”；field意為“田野”。根據下文“他幫助媽媽做農活”可知他們去了田里。故選D。【解析】

考查名詞詞義辨析。smile意為“微笑”；sign意為“標志”；fear意為“害怕”；mark意為“標志”。根據上句“他認為自己是好孩子”可知他臉上帶著微笑。故選A。()5.A.lazy B.noisy C.hungry D.sleepy()6.A.waitedfor B.askedfor C.caredfor D.thankedforCB【解析】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。lazy意為“懶惰的”；noisy意為“嘈雜的”；hungry意為“饑餓的”；sleepy意為“困的”。根據下句“媽媽讓他吃點餅干”可知，媽媽認為他餓了。故選C。【解析】

考查動詞短語辨析。waitfor意為“等待”；askfor意為“懇求(給予)”；carefor意為“關心”；thankfor意為“感謝”。根據下文可知選B。()7.A.arm B.leg C.hand D.foot()8.A.quietly B.proudly C.politely D.suddenlyCD【解析】

考查名詞詞義辨析。arm意為“胳膊”；leg意為“腿”；hand意為“手”；foot意為“腳”。根據下文“Thethornshurthishand.”可知選C。【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。quietly意為“安靜地”；proudly意為“驕傲地”；politely意為“禮貌地”；suddenly意為“突然”。根據語境可知，Ralph突然從媽媽手里奪過了白色的玫瑰。故選D。()9.A.helpful B.harmful C.peaceful D.painful()10.A.accept B.refuse C.forget D.rememberDC【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。accept意為“接受”；refuse意為“拒絕”；forget意為“忘記”；remember意為“記住”。根據下文“媽媽不斷提醒他”可知他永遠不會忘記這個教訓。故選C。【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。helpful意為“有幫助的”；harmful意為“有害的”；peaceful意為“和平的”；painful意為“疼痛的”。根據上文“他的手被刺扎了”可知選D。Ⅵ.閱讀理解Weoftenhearstoriesofanimalsrescuing(營救)people.Butnowsomeonehasmanagedtoreturnthefavor.TheeventtookplaceonesnowyJanuarymorning.ThomasSmithwaswalkinghisdog,Jack,inthepark.“AsIwaswalking,IjustsawJackrunningintotheicetowardstheducksinthemiddle,andthenhefellintothewaterandcouldn'tclimbout，”saidSmith.Herealizedhehadnochoicebuttotryandsavehisdog.“Someoneelsetoldmethelakewasonlyone-meterdeep,butitwasatleasttwicethat.Ihadtobreakmywaythroughthe6-cmice.Finally,IgotJackbytheneckandpulledhimout.Idon'tthinkI'veeverfeltsocoldbythetimewegotbacktodryland.Andwhenwegotthere,everyonewasaskingifJackwasokay—noonewasparticularlyworriedaboutme！”Aneighbor,JulieBrown,sawitallhappen.“Thedogwentontoanicylake.Allofasudden,itstartedtogounder.Therewerecrowdsofpeoplearound,andtheywereallshoutingandscreaming.BeforeIknewit,theowner(Smith)wasinthewaterforcinghiswaythroughtheice.Ican'tbegintoimaginehowcolditwas.Everyonewasverynervous,buthewasascoolasacucumber—hejustcrawledbackout,putthedogonitslead,andwenthome.”Manyregardhimasahero,butMr.Smithisquitelaid-backaboutit.“Mostdogownersarethesameasme.TheywoulddowhatIdidwithoutasecondthought.Butinthefuture,I'mgoingtomakesurehe'sonaleadnearanyicyponds.”Petsaremembersofourfamily.Wouldyoudothesameforthem?()1.WhathappenedonacoldJanuarymorning?A.Mr.SmithmetJackinthepark.B.Mr.SmithranafterJackontheice. C.Jackfellfromtheiceintothewater.D.Jackplayedwiththeducksinthewater.C(

)2.HowdidMr.SmithsaveJack?A.Heaskedaneighborforhelp.B.HebroketheiceandshoutedtoJack. C.HegotJackbythelegandpulledhimout.D.HepulledJackoutoftheicywaterbytheneck.D(

)3.Theunderlinedphrase“ascoolasacucumber”inParagraph3means“________”.A.relaxed B.proud C.shy D.braveA【解析】語義理解題。本句“Everyonewasverynervous,buthewasascoolasacucumber.”中，前后兩個并列句為轉折關系。所有的人都很緊張，唯獨他(托馬斯先生)很鎮定。故選A。(

)4.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterasksaquestionto________.A.suggestkeepingpetsforfunB.remindpeopletoputtheirdogsontheleads C.encouragepeopletotakegoodcareoftheirpetsD.advisepeoplenottoleavetheirdogsnearicypondsC【解析】推理判斷題。文章最后一段用了一個陳述句“Petsaremembersofourfamily.”點明動物是人類的朋友，然后用一個問句提議并鼓勵人們要善待動物。末段起了歸納全文并呼應首段的作用。故選C。(

)5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AMan'sPetDog B.ADog'sBestFriend C.TheDangerontheIcyLakeD.SuggestionsforPets'OwnersB【解析】標題歸納題。本文主要講述了主人托馬斯先生在一個寒冷的冬天的早晨，在自己的狗落水后，舍身救狗的故事。所以，“狗的最好的朋友”最符合題意。故選B。Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.第2課時

A教材要點回歸1.Look,thehunterisfollowinga________(狼).2.Thescientistalwaysstaysforhoursinthe_____________(實驗室)everyday.3.Don'tmakesomuch________(噪聲).Otherstudentsarereading.4.Ithinkhemustbea_____________(警察).Hecaughtathiefintheshopjustnow.5.Ican'tfindmy________(外衣).Haveyouseenitanywhere?wolf

laboratory

noisepoliceman

coatⅠ.根據句意及漢語提示完成句子1.Thereisn't_____________(somebody)intheroomnow.2.Accidentslikethis_____________(happen)allthetime.3.Ifeltvery_____________(sleep)inclassbecauseIstayeduplastnight.4.Thebossofthecompanywas_____________(interview)bythelocalnewspaperlastweek.5.___________(wolf)aregoodatteamwork.anybody

happen

sleepyinterviewed

WolvesⅡ.用所給單詞的適當形式填空Ⅲ.根據漢語意思完成句子1.在考試的時候，這些孩子感到不安。Thesechildren________________whentheyhadexams.2.當你選擇某個東西的時候，你就不可以再選擇其他任何東西。Whenyouchoosesomething,youcan'tchoose____________________.3.如今的孩子喜歡做些不同尋常的事情。Thekids________________liketodosomethingunusual.feltuneasyanythingelsethesedays4.周末他們經常在公園里互相幫助。Theyoftenhelp________________intheparkonweekends.5.他試圖逃跑，但發現已被包圍時只好放棄了這個念頭。Hetriedto________________butgaveupwhenhefoundhimselfsurrounded.eachotherrunawayB知識綜合運用(

)1.—Whereareyougoingthismonth?—We________gotoXiamen,butwe'renotsure.A.needn't B.must C.might D.mustn'tCⅣ.單項填空【解析】考查情態動詞。句意：“這個月你們將去哪里？”“我們________去廈門，但還不確定。”由“we'renotsure”可知選C。(

)2.—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?IwanttobuyTheGrassHousebyCaoWenxuan.—Sorry,I________.I'vepromisedmymomtogohomerightafterschool.A.can't B.couldn't C.needn't D.mustn'tA【解析】考查情態動詞。句意：“你能和我一起去書店嗎？我想要買曹文軒的《草房子》。”“對不起，我________。我已答應媽媽放學后就回家了。”由句意可知表示“不能”，所以用can't。故選A。(

)3.(2017·黃石)—Janetissleepingathome.—She________be.Iwentforawalkwithherjustnow.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.won'tA【解析】考查情態動詞。句意：“珍妮特正在家里睡覺。”“________不可能。我剛剛和她散步了。”根據答語可知，空處表示“不可能”，故A項正確。mustn't意為“禁止”；needn't意為“不需要”；won't意為“不會”。故選A。(

)4.(2017·六盤水)ThedictionaryattheLostandFound________beTim's,becausehisnameisonitscover.A.can B.mustn't C.can't D.mustD【解析】考查情態動詞。由下文“他的名字在詞典封面上”可以推測這本詞典一定是蒂姆的。can't意為“不可能”，表否定推測；must意為“一定”，表肯定推測。故選D。(

)5.(2017·內江)—Idon'tknow________.Canyougivemesomeadvice?—HowaboutMoYan's?Heisfamousnow.A.whosenovelIshouldbuy B.whosenovelshouldIbuy C.whereIcanbuythenovel D.wherecanIbuythenovelA【解析】考查賓語從句。賓語從句應該用陳述語序，因此排除B、D；根據答語“莫言的怎么樣”可知對方詢問應該買誰的小說。故選A。(

)6.Ilookedthroughtoday'snewspaper,butthere's________init.A.somethinginteresting B.interestingnothing C.nothinginteresting D.interestingsomethingC【解析】考查不定代詞。形容詞修飾不定代詞時，要放在不定代詞的后面，排除B、D兩項；由“but”可知今天的報紙上沒有有趣的內容。故選C。(

)7.Thechildrenhadsomuchfun________intheparkyesterday.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.playedC(

)8.Iwon'tgotohisparty,________.BecauseIhavetoprepareformymathtest.A.too B.aswell C.also D.eitherD(

)9.—AreyousureTomcandowellintoday'sEnglishshow?—________.Hehasgoteverythingready.A.It'shardtosay B.I'mafraidnotC.Ithinkso D.IhopenotC【解析】考查情景交際。句意：“你確信湯姆會在今天的英語演出中表現好嗎？”“________。他已做好了一切準備。”根據“Hehasgoteverythingready.”可知選C。“Ithinkso.”意為“我認為是這樣”。(

)10.—Mom,________Iplayfootballthisafternoon?—Sure,butyou________finishyourhomeworkfirst.A.may;could B.can;must C.can;mustn't D.may;can'tB【解析】考查情態動詞。句意：“媽媽，今天下午我________踢足球嗎？”“當然，但是你________先完成你的家庭作業。”前者表示“能，會，可以”用can或may，后者表示“必須”用must。故選B。Leowasasmallandthinboywholivedinasmallvillage.Someboysinthevillageoftenmadefunof(嘲弄)__1__andLeowasafraid.Oneday,anoldwizard(術士)wentbythevillageandsawLeobeingmadefunof.Sowhenthebadboysleft,hegaveLeoalion'stail.“It'sa__2__tail，”thewizardsaid.“Whensomeonewearsitandactsbravely,heorshewillturnintoastrong__3__.”Leohungthelion'stailbehindhisbodyanddecidedtoteachthebadboysalesson.Ⅴ.完形填空Butwhentheboyscame,Leowasafraidandtriedto__4__.However,theycaughthim.Suddenly,Leo__5__thetailandrememberedwhatthewizardhadsaid.Hebecamebrave.Helookedthemintheeyesandsaidhewouldmakethem__6__doingthat.Leofeltthegoosebumps(雞皮疙瘩)alloverhisbody.“Thismustbethe__7__thatIamturningintoalion，”hethought.Theboysranawayinfear.Leowantedtocatchthem,buthefoundhislegswereshort__8__.Whenthewizardsawit,hecametoLeo.Leowasveryhappy,althoughalittle__9__becausehislionbodyhadlastedonlyashorttime.“Youareright，”saidthewizard.“Buthaveyoueverseenalionfighting?Noonefightswithlions__10__theyknowhowbraveandstronglionsare.”Itwastrue.Leohadneverseenalionfighting.Heunderstoodthatatrulybraveboywouldmakethebadboysafraidandthatwhatreallyworkedwasnotthetailbuttheheart.(

)1.A.it B.him C.her D.them(

)2.A.strong B.long C.magic D.beautiful(

)3.A.soldier B.hero C.man D.lion(

)4.A.catchup B.runaway C.speakup D.goover(

)5.A.felt B.got C.hung D.showedBCDBA(

)6.A.regret B.keep C.forget D.hate(

)7.A.problem B.sign C.chance D.purpose(

)8.A.atlast B.atfirst C.aswell D.asusual(

)9.A.shy B.afraid C.nervous D.disappointed(

)10.A.if B.until C.because D.thoughABDDCⅥ.還原短文根據短文內容，從方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。JustinandMarywokeupearly,eventhoughtheywereonvacationattheiruncle'slakehouse.Thenightbefore,UncleThomastoldthemabouttheFoggyFigurethatlivedinthelake.1.________.Itwasonly5：00a.m.,soeveryoneelseintheh