2022年重慶漁泉中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Terry,please

yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.A.lookupfrom

B.lookinto

C.lookbackon

D.lookthrough參考答案：A2.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroad__________wereachedthecentralrailwaystation.A.whenever

B.until

C.while

D.wherever參考答案：B解析：句意是:我們被通知應當沿著這件主路走下去，直到中心火車站。此題用until…與延續動詞follow連用，表示“直到……為止”。3.I’vebeentryingtoringherupallthemorningbutIcouldn’t_______.A.getthrough

B.gothrough

C.getover

D.goover參考答案：A4.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow__________hisattentionwaseaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till參考答案：A解析：考查固定句型。Beabouttodo….when…表示就要做某事時，突然……5.There’squiteagoodonecalledtheGardenHotelinthetown,

Ithinkisnotfarfromtherailwaystation．

A．where

B．which

C．what

D．that參考答案：略13.

Mydaughter,_________allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.A.devotedto

B.addictedto

C.accustomedto

D.exposedto參考答案：B略7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper____inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.tohaverobbed參考答案：C8.參考答案：A略9.Doyouknowthegirl_______isreadingunderthetree?

A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whom參考答案：B略10.Noworkerandnoengineer

whoitisthatis

fortheexplosionofthechemicalfactory.A．know;toblame

B．knows;toblameC．know;tobeblamed

D．wouldknow;blamed參考答案：B11.—Amazingly,I’vemanagedtostartmyownshoponline!—______Itoldyouitwaseasy.A.Thereyouare!

B.Believeitornot.C.Howcome?

D.Yougotmethere!參考答案：A考查情景交際。A.Thereyouare!就是這樣；B.Believeitornot.信不信由你；C.Howcome?為什么，怎么會這樣；

D.Yougotmethere!你難住我了。句意：——真令人吃驚，我已經設法開我自己的網店了！——就是這樣，我告訴過你很容易。根據情境選A.12.He________sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.

A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t參考答案：C13.Thenewsofhisdeathwasso______thattheaudiencecouldn’tacceptitandmournedhimbyreviewinghisformerprogrammes.A.vague

B.delicateC.current

D.abrupt參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：他去世的消息如此突然，以至于觀眾無法接受。觀眾只能通過回顧他以前的節目來哀悼他。A.vague模糊的；B.delicate微妙的；C.current現在的；D.abrupt突然的。由“couldn’tacceptit”可知，他去世的消息如此突然。故D選項正確。14.—Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—I____inXinjiangforoneyear,volunteeringservicesasadoctor.A.havestayed

B.stay

C.stayedD.amstaying參考答案：C【目的】考查時態的用法。句意：—好多年沒有見過你了！你去哪里了？—我在新疆待了一年，做醫生志愿服務者。根據語境說話人已經回到說話地點，“待在新疆”應該是發生在過去的事情，應該用一般過去時。故選C。15.Icanuseacomputer,butwhen_____comestorepairingit,Idon’tknowathing.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one參考答案：

B16.Itwaswhensearchingforthelostbookwhosecoverwasmissing

asecretletteraddressedtohismother．

A．didhefind

B．untilhefound

C．thathefoundD．hadhefound參考答案：C17.Ifmytrainison____schedule,Iwillbehomeat

____midnight.

A.the;the

B.\;the

C.a;\

D.\;\參考答案：D18.—HaveyoueverbeentotheSummerPalace?—No.ItisthefirsttimethatI

toChina.IneverwentaboardbeforeA.come

B.havecome

C.amcoming

D.came參考答案：B19.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage．A．response

B．enthusiasm

C．significance

D．consequence參考答案：B句意：中央電視臺的節目漢字聽寫大賽已席卷全國,部分旨在激發人們在中國語言方面的熱情。response回應；enthusiasm熱情；significance重要性；consequence。根據句意選B。二、完型填空20.Don’tshootbutterflieswithguns.Canyou

36

someonerunningafterabutterflywithaguninhishands?Won’tsuchstupiditymakeyouburstoutlaughing?Butwait.Stopandconsiderhowoftenyoumighthavedonesomething

37

.Ahen,Henny-Penny,livedinaforestwithmanyotheranimalsandbirds.Onefine,sunnymorning,shewasbusylookingfor

38

intheground.Suddenlysheletoutafrightenedcackle(咯咯叫)withwingsflapping

39

.Adryleafhadfallendownonher,andshewent

40

atwhoevershemet,“Run,runforyourlives;theskyisfalling.”Theothercreaturesstoppedwhatevertheyweredoing.SomeranbehindHenny-Penny,screamingwarningswithher,whileothers

41

theunfoundedstorythattheskywasfalling.Weallhave

42

peoplelikethishen.Therestofusareliketheotherfoolishcreatureswhodidn’tstoptoverify(證實)the

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forthemselves.Theyshootbutterflieswithguns.Theyjustwillnotthinkforthemselves.Whydon’tpeoplethinkforthemselves?Oftenbecauseoflaziness,orbecausetheydon’twanttobe

44

fortheirwayofthinking.Walkingthroughlife

45

ismoredangerousthancrossingabusyroadwitheyesclosed.Ourthoughtsshouldleadustowardsthelightofwisdomandsense.Ourthinkingshouldbehigh,

46

ustotheranksofthesensible.Wehavebeenblessedwithreasoning,sensitiveminds.Letusmakeuseofthemandbe

47

ofourownminds.Don’tletyourmindbeenslavedbysomeoneelse.Stop,thinkandthengoahead.36.A.suggest

B.imagine

C.recall

D.prevent37.A.different

B.extraordinary

C.unusual

D.similar38.A.trees

B.worms

C.nests

D.leaves39.A.indelight

B.incheer

C.infear

D.inamazement40.A.screaming

B.staring

C.praising

D.criticizing41.A.recite

B.edit

C.spread

D.print42.A.comeacross

B.searchedfor

C.lookedafter

D.caredabout43.A.impact

B.process

C.advantage

D.truth44.A.desperate

B.good

C.regretful

D.responsible45.A.speechlessly

B.hopelessly

C.mindlessly

D.homelessly46.A.declining

B.raising

C.wiping

D.smoothing47.A.masters

B.slaves

C.authors

D.employees參考答案：36-40BDBCA

41-45CADDC

46-47BA21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

OnatriptoCalifornia,myfamilystoppedforlunch.Aswewalkedtowardtheentrancetotherestaurant,aman,witha

21

beardanddirtyhair,jumpedupfromabenchandopenedthedoorforus．Regardlessofhis

22

,hegreetedusinafriendlyway．Onceinside,mydaughterswhispered,"Mom,he

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".Afterweorderedourlunch,Iexplained,tellingthekidstolook

24

thedirt．Wethenwatchedothercustomersapproachtherestaurantbutmany

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him．Seeingthisrudenesstrulyupsetme．ThedayIbecameamother,Ihadresolvedtosetagood

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formychildren．Yetsometimeswhenthingsdidn'tgoright,beingagoodexamplewas

27

.Whenourmealarrived,IrealizedIhadleftthecar-sickpillsinthetruck．Withthewindiesttripahead,thekidsneededthem,soI

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myselffromthemealandwenttogetthem．Justthen,the"doorman"wasopeningthedoorforacouple．Theyrushedpasthimwithoutevenacknowledginghis29

.Lettingtheminfirst,Isaidaloud"thankyou"tohimasI_30

．WhenIreturned,wetalkedabit．Hesaidhewasnotallowedinside

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hepurchasedfood．Iwentbackandtoldmyfamilyhis

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.ThenIaskedourwaitresstoaddonesoupandsandwich．Thekidslooked

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aswehadalreadyeaten,butwhenIsaidtheorderwasforthe"doorman",theysmiled．Whenitwastimeto

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ourtrip,Inoticedthe"doorman"enjoyinghismeal．Uponseeingme,hestoodupandthankedmeheartily．Hethen

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hishandforahandshakeandIgratefullyaccepted．Isuddenlynoticedthetearsinhiseyes—tearsof36

.Whathappenednextdrewgreatastonishment:Igavethe"doorman"a

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.

Hepulledaway,withtears

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downhisface．Backintruck,Ifellintodeepthought．Whilewecan'tchoosemanythingsinlife,wecanchoosewhentoshowgratitude(感激）．Isaidthankstoamanwhohad

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heldopenadoorforme,andalsosaidthanksforthat

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toteachmychildrenbyexample．21．A．heavy B．long C．messy D．grey22．A．service B．appearance C．status D．attitude23．A．smokes B．smiles C．sniffs D．smells24．A．beyond B．over C．around D．into25．A．hated B．ignored C．missed D．refused26．A．target B．rule C．record D．example27．A．stressful B．accessible C．awkward D．tough28．A．excused B．freed C．prevented D．withdrew29．A．company B．presence C．effort D．attempt30．A．quitted B．marched C．exited D．approached31．A．before B．unless C．though D．since32．A．story B．deed C．experience D．demand33．A．concerned B．shocked C．puzzled D．bored34．A．make B．start C．take D．continue35．A．extended B．washed C．raised D．waved36．A．approval B．affection C．sympathy D．gratitude37．A．hug B．nod C．lift D．clap38．A．slipping B．streaming C．rushing D．breaking39．A．firmly B．constantly C．simply D．politely40．A．journey

B．wisdom C．opportunity

D．coincidence參考答案：21-25CBDAB

26-30DDABC

31-35BACDA

36-40DABCC三、閱讀理解22.Havingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.Placefriendshipinthefirstplace.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawn(草坪)gounmowed(未割的)orthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan’tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.Openuptoclosefriends.Keepingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof“heartfelt”intimacy(親密).Don’tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems，butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted.Helpraisefriends’self-esteem(自尊)whentheyaresadaboutajobloss,orothersuchevents.Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies，singinginachoir，andjoininginabowlingleague.Don’twaitforafriendtoaskforhelps.Whenafriendhastheflu，offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafterschoolactivities.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage，friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms，orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.Enrollinanadulteducationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.8．Peoplewhoarealonehavea

abilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewithclosefriends.A．more.

B．greater.C．poorer.

D．little.9．Accordingtothepassage,whenhadyoubetterofferadvicetoyourfriends?A．Atanymoment.

B．Onlywhentheyarehappy.C．Onlywhentheywantit.

D．Onlywhenyouareglad.10．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Enroll”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Give.

B．Join.C．Get.

D．Catch.11．WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.B．Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.C．Youshouldtakeafriendshipforgranted.D．Youshouldtalkwithstrangersinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstoresinordertoimprovefriendship.參考答案：8．

C

9．

C

10．

B

11．

D

【分析】本文是說明文，講述了朋友的重要性，怎樣交朋友和保持友誼。8．細節理解題。根據第一段第二句Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithfriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.可知研究表明，有朋友的人比孤獨的人更有能力對抗疾病，即沒有朋友的人抵抗疾病的能力差。故選C.9．細節推理題。根據第三段第四句話Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit’swanted.可知當朋友有問題時，傾聽他們的意見，但只有在他們需要的時候才提供建議。故選C.10．猜測詞義題。根據Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.可知去有相同興趣的課堂交朋友，建議我們參加成人教育課程。enroll的意思是“參加；成為……的一員”，與join意思相同。故選B.11．細節理解題。根據倒數第二段Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms，orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.可知我們要和陌生人說話，在博物館、洗衣間、或書店都可能和陌生人發展友誼。D項正確，故選D.

23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Anewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.TheysurftheNet,usee-mailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer,anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstop,anditaffectstheirlives.Decadesago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviorthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviorhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.

Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon'tconcentratedonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.

Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditcausesculturalchangesinsociety.

Becauseofthechangeintheirbehavior,theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffecttheentireworld.31.Themainideaofthepassageisabout______.

A.the