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2022年黑龍江省伊春市宜春荷湖中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone______familywaspoor.A.ofwhomB.whomC.of
whose
D.whose
參考答案:D2.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears______Iworkedinthefactorywiththeworkers,______hasagreateffectonmylife.A.when,that
B.which,which
C.inwhich,when
D.inwhich,which參考答案:D3.He
allhispocketsbutfailedtofindhispassport.A.searched
B.searchedfor
C.insearchof
D.lookedfor參考答案:A4.Hermotherdoesnot________ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.
A.admit
B.approve
C.prove
D.agree參考答案:B略5.It’snotrightforteenagerstogoondietsand_______mealstocontroltheirweight.A.have
B.forget
C.choose
D.skip參考答案:D6.
—Mary
has
invited
me
to
her
birthday
party
this
evening,
Mom.—
________A.
Best
wishes.B.
Have
funC.
Good
luck.
D.
Happy
birthday.參考答案:B7.----IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.
----______,let’sgoandseehim.A.What’smore
B.IfsoC.Wherepossible
D.Thanksanyway參考答案:B8.Hehadadrink_____orangejuice,sugarandwater.
A.madeof
B.madein
C.madefrom
D.madeupof參考答案:A9.Weshouldemployeveryminutetoimproveourstudyand______forwhatwehavemissed.A.pickup
B.lookupC.makeup
D.giveup參考答案:C考查動詞詞組。A.pickup撿起;
B.lookup仰望,查閱;C.makeup組成,補足;
D.giveup放棄。我們應該利用每分鐘來提高我們的學習,彌補我們已經失去的。makeupfor彌補,故選C。10.
Itis______forchildrentolearntotakecareofthemselvesiftheyaregoingtocampfortwoweeksbythemselves.
A.aware
B.fundamental
C.active
D.reliable參考答案:B11.The_____youmake,the_____youwillmake.A.moreefforts;greaterprogress
B.greaterprogress;greatereffortsC.moreefforts;moreprogresses
D.manymoreefforts;muchprogress參考答案:A12.
--WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?--______.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.
A.No,youcan’t
B.Yes,Ido
C.No,goahead D.OK,noproblem參考答案:C13.
從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
1.
consultA.businessman
B.pleased
C.frost
D.measure2.border
A.workplace
B.birth
C.motto
D.raw3.genuine
A.religion
B.rag
C.glare
D.sign4.puzzle
A.virus
B.multiply
C.buffet
D.bush5.belief
A.diet
B.lie
C.unbelievable
D.gain參考答案:CDABC14.IsawBobplaythepianoatJohn’spartyandonthatoccasionhewassimply_____
A.mild
B.brilliant
C.comfortable
D.rough
參考答案:B15.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe________tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.
A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.wouldcome
參考答案:A16.Chinesevillagesstill
problemssuchaspoorroadconditions,shabbytoilets,dirtyenvironment,andundevelopedbasicpublicservices.A.benefitfrom
B.hearfromC.resultfrom
D.sufferfrom參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.benefitfrom從…中收益;B.hearfrom收到…的來信;C.resultfrom由于…;因為;D.sufferfrom遭受…,因…蒙受損失;句意:中國的村莊仍然遭受很多問題,例如糟糕的道路條件,破舊的廁所,骯臟的環境和沒有發展的基礎公共服務。根據句意可知D項正確。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41—55各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onesunnyafternoon,aseven-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoodsbeforesherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand__41whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,she__42__towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.Whenitwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand__43__steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutofthedoorandbacktothe__44__.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara__45_.Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy__46__thathismistrees(女主人)wasindanger.Hejumpedthroughawindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea__47__scent(氣味)asheloweredhishead.He__48__thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barkingloudlyintotheair,thedog_49__throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe__50_.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis__51__,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.Hejumpedoversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas__52__.Whensheopenedhereyesand
53
herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you54
me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof
55.ThatnightLaddyhadaheror’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak41.A.forgetting
B.wondering
C.remembering
D.regretting42.A.preferred
B.expected
C.failed
D.decided43.A.cautiously
B.carelessly
C.hopelessly
D.unwillingly44.A.trees
B.bushes
C.woods
D.grasses45.A.stream
B.rock
C.tree
D.house46.A.found
B.heard
C.sensed
D.smelt47.A.terrible
B.strange
C.pleasant
D.familiar48.A.missed
B.discovered
C.followed
D.ignored49.A.searched
B.wandered
C.looked
D.travelled50.A.window
B.girl
C.house
D.hero51.A.satisfaction
B.delight
C.disappointment
D.embarrassment
52.A.awake
B.abandoned
C.available
D.asleep53.A.spotted
B.watched
C.observed
D.saw54.A.rescued
B.disturbed
C.comforted
D.scared55.A.pain
B.shock
C.
relief
D.sorrow
參考答案:41—45BDACA
46—50CDCAC
51—55BDDAC
略三、閱讀理解18. WhenwethinkofParis,Rome,Madrid,Lisbon,AthensandotherEuropeancapitals,wethinkofthemas“cities”.WhenwethinkofthewholeofmodernLondon,thatgreatareacoveringseveralhundredsquaremiles,wedonotthinkofitasa“city”,notevenacityanditssuburbs.ModernLondonisnotonecitythathassteadilygrownlargerthroughthecenturies:itisanumberofcities,townsandvillagesthathave,duringthepastcenturies,growntogethertomakeonevasturbanarea. Londontodayextendsfornearlythirtymilesfromnorthtosouthandfornearlythirtymilesfromeasttowest.Thisistheareaknownas“GreaterLondon”,withapopulationofninemillion.The“cityofLondon”isaverysmallpartofthewhole.Itisonlyonesquaremileinarea,andthenumberofpeoplewholiveandsleepinthe“city”isonlyabouttenthousand.66.ThedifferencebetweenmodernLondonandotherEuropeancapitalsisthat_____.A.itislargerandwiderB.itismadeupofacityanditssuburbsC.itismadeupofmanycities,townsandvillagesD.ithasalargepopulation67.GreaterLondonis______thecityofLondon. A.severalhundredtimesaslargeas B.fiftytimesaslargeas C.twiceaslargeas D.aslargeas68.The“cityofLondon”is_____.A.anothernameofLondonB.anothercitywhichissmallerthanLondonC.theoriginalnameofmodernLondonD.onlyasmallpartofLondon69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotcorrect?A.ModernLondonreferstoGreaterLondon.B.ModernLondonreferstothecityofLondon.C.ModernLondoncoversseveralhundredsquaremiles..D.ModernLondonextendsfornearlythirtymilesfromnorthtosouthandfromeasttowest.70.GreaterLondonis_____than_____inarea.
(Amileequals1.609kilometers)A.
smaller…Lisbon(whichis32squaremiles) B.
larger…LisbonC.
smaller…Rome(whichis1508squarekilometers)D.
larger…Beijing(whichisabout16thousandsquarekilometers)參考答案:CADBB19.BeforeIhadmyson,Ispenttwoyearsworkingwithchildrenwithdisabilities.Ilearnedthatshoutingandthreatsofpunishmentwouldresultinadisaster.Comingupagainsttheirbehaviorcouldonlymakethe
job
harderandtheirbehaviormoreextreme.(極端的)Ifoundsomethingthatworked,though.Therewasa
very
naughtyboyinthenurseryandateacherwhowasgenerallyveryconfidentwiththechildrenwasaskedtotakechargeofhim.Onedaytheboyjoinedadiscussionintheroomnexttomine.Hisappearancecreatedanatmosphereoftension(緊張).Hespenttheentiresessionrunningaround,hittingandkicking,anddestroyingthings.Iwasinthecraftroomworkingwithsomeotherchildrenwhenmyco-workertoldmethatthisboy’steacherwasintears,andcouldnotgetcontrolofthesituation.Asweweretalking,theboyranin.Itoldmyco-workerthatIwouldtakecareofhim.Iclosedthedoor.Hewasfullofenergy,throwingthingsaroundandmakingahugemess.ButIcouldseethathewasdoingallthesetoannoyme.Heneededcommunication,andthiswastheonlywayheknewhowtoaskforit.SoIsatbackdownandkeptquiet.Thenhesloweddown.Italkedtohimaboutit.WecontinuedlikethisforafewminutesbeforeIslippedintotheconversation:“Sowhathappenedtoday?”Itwaspurelyaquestion,noblameorangerinmy
tone.IbelievethatifIhadcriticized(批評)him,the
gate
thatwasslowlyopeningwouldhaveshutfirmlyclosed.Hetoldmethattheteacherdidn’tlethimdowhatheknew
well
forthegoodofsafetybutaskedhimtodowhathedisliked.Healsoadmittedthathehadenjoyedmakingherrunaroundandsawitasagame.Iexplainedthat
his
teacherhadnotseenitasagameandwas
very
upset.Thisagainwasstatedsimplyasafact.Isuggestedthatnexttimehehadasession,hetalkaboutwhathehopedtodoatthestart,whichmightbeeasierforeveryone.Heagreedandwasquietforamoment.Thenhelookedatmewithtearsinhiseyesbeforequietlyaskingifhecouldgotofin
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